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On Monday, January 13, 2025, members of the Lagos State House of Assembly hurrriedly impeached their Speaker, Mudashiru Obasa over alleged financial misappropriation and replaced him immediately with his erstwhile deputy, Mojisola Meranda.

The development ended Obasa’s nearly 10 years reign as the Speaker of the Lagos State House of Assembly and made Meranda the first substantive female Speaker in Lagos history.

 
 

The lawmakers also removed the Clerk, Olalekan Onafeko, who was said to have been singlehandedly brought to the assembly by Obasa, making him a close confidant and ally.

The impeached speaker and Onafeko were reportedly behind the ban on journalists covering the activities of the assembly over two years ago.

However, while Obasa’s impeachment came as a surprise to Lagosians, political watchers and critics saw it coming, with some saying the Agege representative has committed many ‘sins’ against the powers that be in the state. 

Political missteps

Obasa’s longstanding feud with Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu and his contemptuous treatment of the governor during the 2025 budget presentation in November 2024, marked the beginning of his political predicament.

In what appeared like a show of power, Obasa reportedly delayed the budget presentation with a trivial discussion about celebration of 2024 Men’s Day. And rather than taking a moment to acknowledge the governor when he eventually entered the legislative chamber for the presentation, he ordered the session to proceed uninterrupted. 

To worsen the matter, his unapologetic declarations about his 2027 ambition overshadowed the session as his feud with the governor became more pronounced.
In the views of political observers, Obasa’s outburst was interpreted to mean a direct response to the purported endorsement of Seyi Tinubu by some groups for the foremost political office in the state.

According to reports, following the show of power, President Bola Tinubu and the leadership of the Governor’s Advisory Council (GAC), invited him to a meeting where he was sternly warned and chastised for disrespecting Sanwo-Olu and mismanaging the politics of the state because of his ambition.

It is believed that Obasa’s fate was decided at the meeting, as the President reportedly said he knew what to do on the matter. 

Financial misappropriation allegations

Obasa has recently been accused of spending N17 billion to fix the assembly complex gate.

In his reaction to claims by a group, Lagos State Anti-Corruption Coalition, accusing the Assembly of spending the alleged amount on a gate, Obasa described the allegation as “fake news, spurious and funny.”

He said the allegation stemmed from the fear of some people over the 2027 polls which is still more than two years away.

The speaker further debunked the claim that the Assembly spent N200 million on its recently organised thanksgiving service for staff.

Reacting, Obasa said, “It is so funny. How much is the allocation of the Assembly in the whole year that we will decide to spend N17 billion on a gate? They even claimed that we expended N200 million on Thanksgiving which did not hold.

“We are aware that at a period like this when we are approaching elections in 2027, we should expect such things. I think some people are scared and I don’t know why.”

Obasa has also been accused of financial mismanagement involving ₦44 billion allocated for vehicles and capital projects for over two years.

The allegation generated concerns and questions about transparency and accountability in the Assembly’s financial operations from critics, including lawmakers and residents.

According to available official records on the Lagos House of Assembly Budget Performance, in 2023, ₦30.19 billion was allocated for vehicles, including official cars, utility buses, and backup vehicles.

Another ₦13.33 billion was earmarked for vehicles in 2024.

However, investigations revealed that no vehicles were purchased in 2023, and only a small fraction of the 2024 allocation has been accounted for.

Questionable capital projects

Critics have also raised questions over alleged financial irregularities about how funds are allocated for projects.

Critics argued the ₦1.1 billion allocated for properties in 2023 was excessive, particularly when essential sectors like education, healthcare, and infrastructure are underfunded.

The ₦126 million allocated for properties in Abuja in the 2024 budget equally raised eyebrows, with critics questioning why the state’s funds are being spent outside its jurisdiction.

According to critics, these expenditures suggest a troubling pattern of fiscal mismanagement and misplaced priorities, fueling public anger.

Therefore, when the lawmakers suddenly moved for impeachment of Obasa yesterday, the smoothness and speed of the process suggest that there was a master plan, and not coincidence or on-the-spot decision.

Vanguard News

Fouad Oki, a chieftain of the All Progressives Congress (APC), says Mudashiru Obasa’s impeachment as speaker of the Lagos house of assembly was necessary to hold him accountable for his actions.

Oki spoke on Monday when he appeared on Politics Today, a programme on Channels Television, in the aftermath of Obasa’s impeachment.

Earlier on Monday, Obasa was removed as the house speaker over allegations of gross misconduct and abuse of office.

The 52-year-old lawmaker, who represents Agege state constituency I, became speaker of the Lagos state house of assembly in 2015. He was serving his third term as speaker.

 

Mojisola Meranda, the deputy speaker, was subsequently elected to lead the house.

Oki said anyone familiar with Lagos politics could have envisaged Obasa’s impeachment, noting that he had begun to see himself as an “emperor”.

The APC chieftain said events of the last three months had also suggested that Obasa’s days were numbered.

 

“He saw himself as an emperor. It became very obvious that there was a need for a change in the leadership of the parliament in Lagos,” Oki said.

“If you cast your mind back, you must have seen this coming in the last 18 months.

“Recall the events on the day when the governor presented the 2025 appropriation bill and the leadership of the party was invited to the convention.

“Not only was the governor kept waiting for over four hours, but the leadership of the party and all invited dignitaries were also kept waiting with no apologies or excuses. And when he came into the chambers, courtesies, too, were not extended to anyone.

 

“Rather, it was a situation or an event of letting people know that I am the emperor here. One of the ways to check such an irresponsible attitude is by calling his excesses to order.”

Oki added that the impeachment was done in President Bola Tinubu’s best interest to see that Lagos continued to remain pivotal in terms of his political leadership.

“Before the president came home, this issue had been lingering. In the wisdom of members of the Governor’s Advisory Council (GAC), the president’s attention was called,” he said.

“The president, as father and leader, called a meeting wherein he tried to make sense out of the observations raised by elders of the party.

 

“Unfortunately, the president saw by himself a recalcitrant. I think that is what broke the camel’s back.”

[TheCable]

Cryptocurrency has been steadily gaining ground in Nigeria, making it one of the top adopters of digital currencies in Africa. Despite the ongoing regulatory uncertainties, Nigerians have increasingly turned to cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, Ethereum, and stablecoins to navigate economic challenges, protect their savings from inflation, and explore alternative financial options. With this surge in adoption, the conversation around regulation has become more urgent, as the country looks for ways to harness the benefits of digital currencies while ensuring security and stability in the market.

Nigeria’s relationship with cryptocurrency has been a turbulent one, marked by notable regulatory shifts that have created uncertainty for businesses and investors. In 2021, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) issued a controversial directive that prohibited banks and other financial institutions from facilitating transactions involving cryptocurrencies. This decision sent shockwaves throughout Nigeria’s growing crypto community, as it was seen as a direct blow to the ecosystem, particularly to fintech startups and individual traders who relied on traditional financial channels to convert and transact in digital currencies. The CBN’s ban was initially justified on the grounds of consumer protection and financial stability, with concerns about fraud, money laundering, and the volatility of cryptocurrencies. This action was particularly major in a country like Nigeria, where a growing number of young tech enthusiasts and traders were embracing digital currencies as alternatives to the traditional banking system, which many Nigerians have long distrusted due to issues of accessibility, high fees, and inflation.

Despite the CBN’s efforts to curb crypto adoption, the demand for digital currencies in Nigeria remained robust, underscoring the resilience of the market and the strength of local demand. In the face of regulatory restrictions, Nigerians turned to peer-to-peer (P2P) trading platforms to continue buying, selling, and exchanging cryptocurrencies. Platforms like Paxful and Binance P2P became more popular, allowing traders to directly engage with one another without the need for traditional banks or financial intermediaries. These P2P platforms thrived in the absence of centralised financial services, allowing Nigerians to sidestep the limitations imposed by the CBN while still accessing the benefits of cryptocurrencies. This shift to decentralised exchanges and informal networks also illustrated the innovative spirit within Nigeria’s tech community, as people found creative ways to overcome regulatory bpttlenecks. The thriving P2P market demonstrated that demand for cryptocurrencies was not merely a passing trend, but an essential part of Nigeria’s financial landscape, driven by a mix of factors, including remittances, hedge against inflation, and access to global markets.

As we entered 2023, the regulatory landscape started to shift in a more optimistic direction. There has been a noticeable change in tone from Nigerian regulators, particularly with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), which has begun to show more interest in creating a regulatory framework that acknowledges the potential benefits of cryptocurrency and blockchain technology. Unlike the CBN’s more restrictive stance, the SEC’s focus has been on ensuring that digital assets are properly regulated while fostering innovation and investor protection. For example, in 2022, the SEC began providing clearer guidelines on the regulation of stablecoins and security tokens, signalling an intention to bring these assets into a formal regulatory structure. Furthermore, the Nigerian government had also expressed interest in developing a Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC), known as the eNaira, which could work in tandem with cryptocurrency regulations to provide a more stable, government-backed alternative to digital currencies. This shift towards a more structured regulatory approach, while still in the early stages, signals a move towards striking a balance between protecting consumers and encouraging the growth of blockchain and cryptocurrency innovations in Nigeria. Such changes where well deployed could help position Nigeria as a leader in the African crypto space, providing the regulatory clarity that both investors and entrepreneurs need to navigate the rapidly changing digital economy.

 

Opportunities for Nigeria in Cryptocurrency Regulation

A clear and comprehensive regulatory framework presents numerous opportunities for Nigeria’s burgeoning cryptocurrency market. Here are some of the key benefits:

  1. Financial Inclusion

Nigeria’s financial access gap remains one of the most pressing hurdles in its economic landscape. With over 50 million adults (about a fifth of population) in the country lacking access to formal banking services, a major portion of the population is excluded from traditional financial systems. This exclusion is particularly pronounced in rural areas where physical banks are scarce, and many Nigerians are unable to meet the requirements to open a traditional bank account due to lack of documentation or minimum balance requirements. Blockchain technology and cryptocurrencies offer an opportunity to bridge this gap by offering a decentralised alternative to traditional banking. Through blockchain, Nigerians can access peer-to-peer (P2P) financial services, participate in the global economy, and store value without the need for a centralised financial institution. This is particularly beneficial for the unbanked population, as it allows them to send and receive money, invest, and build wealth without needing access to a bank branch. By adequately regulating the cryptocurrency sector, Nigeria can create a more accessible, secure, and inclusive financial ecosystem that enables millions of Nigerians to engage in financial activities that were once out of reach.

 

A well regulated cryptocurrency market can also bring much-needed stability and confidence to Nigeria’s financial ecosystem, especially in the context of inflation and currency devaluation. The Nigerian Naira has experienced major volatility in recent years, leading many Nigerians to seek alternative stores of value to protect their wealth. Stablecoins, digital currencies pegged to the value of assets like the US dollar, present a viable solution to this problem. These digital assets offer a relatively stable store of value, shielding users from the rapid depreciation of the Naira. By enabling access to stablecoins in a regulated environment, Nigeria could provide its citizens with a hedge against inflation, especially in times of economic uncertainty. Moreover, cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin or Ethereum could offer investment opportunities for individuals who might not have the means to access traditional investment vehicles, like stocks or bonds. With clear regulations in place, these digital assets would not only increase financial literacy and awareness but also allow Nigerians to store, transfer, and transact in a more secure, transparent, and accessible manner, contributing to broader financial inclusion. Thus, cryptocurrency could move from a speculative asset into a vital tool for financial empowerment, especially for underserved and marginalised communities in Nigeria.

  1. Legal Clarity for Businesses and Investors

This represents one of the most pressing hurdles for crypto-related businesses in Nigeria. This lack of clarity surrounds the operation of digital assets and blockchain technology. Without a clear regulatory framework, entrepreneurs and businesses in the cryptocurrency space are often left in a legal grey area, unsure of their obligations, liabilities, and the potential risks they face. This uncertainty stifles innovation and discourages both local and foreign investment in the sector. For instance, the United States has created a relatively clear regulatory environment for cryptocurrencies, with agencies like the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) providing specific guidelines on how digital assets should be classified and taxed. This legal clarity has promoted a thriving crypto ecosystem, where businesses are able to operate with greater confidence, leading to the creation of large-scale companies like Coinbase and Ripple. In contrast, Nigeria’s lack of such clarity has forced many businesses to operate in a legal limbo, which hinders growth and limits the potential for technological advancements. By creating a comprehensive regulatory framework, the Nigerian government could signal to entrepreneurs and investors that the country is serious about encouraging a competitive and innovative crypto market, thus attracting global investors and giving local businesses the stability they need to scale and succeed.

For investors, the lack of clear regulation in Nigeria creates major risks, as there is no legal protection in place to ensure the legitimacy of projects or mitigate the threat of fraud and scams. The rise of Initial Coin Offerings (ICOs), Security Token Offerings (STOs), and the Non-Fungible Token (NFT) market has brought new investment opportunities but also increased the potential for malicious actors to exploit inexperienced investors. China and Singapore have taken proactive steps to regulate ICOs and other digital assets, with Singapore’s Monetary Authority introducing clear rules around token offerings, investor protections, and anti-money laundering (AML) measures (Nigeria and Africa can learn from them). This has led to a stable environment for investors and a thriving cryptocurrency market, with projects such as Chainlink and Aave operating successfully in Singapore. A similar regulatory approach in Nigeria would help reduce the risks associated with Ponzi schemes, pump-and-dump schemes, and unregistered projects, which have been rampant in many emerging markets due to the lack of oversight. Clear regulations would instill confidence among investors, knowing that their investments are being protected by legal frameworks and that they can pursue legal recourse in cases of fraud or misconduct. Additionally, a regulated environment would encourage institutional investment in digital assets, further legitimising Nigeria’s crypto market and driving long-term growth.

  1. Government Revenue through Taxation

Blockchain and cryptocurrency have the potential to be lucrative sources of government revenue, especially in a country like Nigeria, where the government is constantly seeking innovative ways to diversify income streams and reduce dependence on oil revenues. By instituting a clear regulatory framework for the crypto sector, the Nigerian government could impose taxes on crypto transactions, capital gains, and other related activities, similar to the approaches adopted by many developed nations. For instance, Germany treats Bitcoin as a private asset and taxes capital gains on crypto holdings, providing the government with additional revenue while encouraging long-term investment in digital assets. Similarly, in the United States, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) taxes cryptocurrency transactions as property, and this has contributed to a notable stream of revenue for federal and state governments. The introduction of taxes on crypto activities in Nigeria could help the government capture a portion of the rapidly expanding market while also formalising the sector, leading to a more transparent and stable environment. Given the high volume of crypto trading in Nigeria (some companies even pay their staff salaries using cryptos, as they accept crypto from investors), particularly in peer-to-peer markets, a well-structured tax regime could unlock substantial funds to finance public services, infrastructure, and development projects, boosting national economic growth.

 

Moreover, by adopting a pro-crypto regulatory framework, Nigeria could position itself as a regional hub for cryptocurrency and blockchain innovation in Africa. The continent is seeing an influx of global blockchain firms, as countries like Malta, Switzerland, and Singapore have attracted digital asset companies with favourable tax laws and regulatory clarity. Nigeria has the potential to tap into this growing market, which could lead to the establishment of new blockchain startups, fintech companies, and crypto exchanges in the country. For example, Luno, a leading global cryptocurrency exchange, has already made inroads into Nigeria, and regulatory clarity could encourage more international firms to set up operations in the country. This influx of businesses would create competitively high-paying jobs, boost local innovation, and stimulate investments in technology and education, resulting in an overall economic uplift. Additionally, attracting global blockchain companies would bring much-needed capital, expertise, and technology transfer to Nigeria’s growing tech ecosystem, powering a more vibrant and competitive economy. By positioning itself as a crypto hub, Nigeria could generate enormous tax revenues and strengthen its position as a leader in Africa’s digital economy.

  1. Boosting the Tech and Startup Ecosystem

Cryptocurrency, blockchain technology, and artificial intelligence (AI) are converging as part of the broader fintech revolution that is sweeping across Africa, and Nigeria, with its dynamic, tech-savvy population, is primed to benefit from this intersection. Countries like Estonia have used AI in tandem with blockchain to enhance government services and fintech solutions. For example, Estonia’s e-Residency program leverages both AI and blockchain to offer global entrepreneurs a secure, transparent, and automated system for starting and managing businesses remotely. In Singapore, AI-powered blockchain applications help to streamline financial services, including crypto trading platforms, smart contracts, and payment systems. Nigeria can harness this fusion of AI and blockchain to catalyse innovation, particularly through the development of decentralised applications (dApps), AI-driven crypto wallets, and automated systems that cater to both local and international markets. By encouraging the creation of AI-powered financial services and machine learning algorithms for data analysis, the government can enable Nigerian startups to build next-generation fintech solutions that improve efficiency, security, and scalability in ways that traditional systems CANNOT. This convergence of AI and blockchain empowers local entrepreneurs to create new revenue streams, optimise supply chains, and even revamp industries such as agritech, e-commerce, and logistics.

A supportive regulatory framework for cryptocurrency and blockchain can also attract global venture capital and angel investors who are increasingly looking to invest in the intersection of AI, blockchain, and fintech. Countries like the U.S., United Kingdom, and Singapore have attracted millions in investment by positioning themselves as global hubs for AI-driven fintech solutions. In the U.K., companies like Revolut and Monzo are already using AI to enhance user experience, predict market trends, and offer tailored financial advice to users. Similarly, Binance, the global cryptocurrency exchange, uses AI-based algorithms to detect fraudulent activity and optimise trading experiences. By adopting a regulatory framework that supports cryptocurrency and AI, Nigeria could become a magnet for global investors looking for opportunities to fund cutting-edge AI and blockchain startups. This would help Nigerian entrepreneurs scale their operations while driving the development of AI-powered financial tools that can tackle specific challenges within the African market, such as financial inclusion, cross-border payments, and mobile banking. As AI and blockchain technologies evolve together, Nigeria could emerge as the Silicon Valley of Africa, providing a hub for technological innovation that combines the power of AI, cryptocurrency, and blockchain to transform industries, create jobs, and drive economic growth.

Challenges to Effective Cryptocurrency Regulation

 

Despite the promising opportunities, there are several challenges that Nigeria must navigate to ensure effective and balanced cryptocurrency regulation.

  1. Regulatory Overreach

This stands out as the primary concerns for crypto enthusiasts, where overly restrictive policies could stifle innovation and drive businesses away. While regulation is essential for protecting investors, preventing fraud, and ensuring the security of the market, excessively stringent regulations can create a hostile environment for startups and entrepreneurs. Countries like Malta and Switzerland have successfully attracted global cryptocurrency businesses by adopting pro-crypto regulatory frameworks that emphasize transparency, security, and investor protection without imposing heavy burdens on businesses. Malta, often called the “Blockchain Island,” has built a robust legal framework for blockchain and cryptocurrency, providing legal certainty for businesses and entrepreneurs (Africa can learn from them). Similarly, Switzerland, with its Crypto Valley in Zug, offers a favourable regulatory environment that encourages innovation while maintaining strict anti-money laundering standards. In contrast, countries that have adopted harsh measures, like China, which has imposed outright bans on cryptocurrency exchanges and mining, have seen their markets move to more crypto-friendly jurisdictions. For Nigeria to avoid stifling its growing crypto sector, it must find the delicate balance between ensuring sufficient oversight and maintaining an open, conducive environment for innovation. Overly aggressive regulation could drive talent and investment to countries with clearer, more attractive policies, hindering the development of Nigeria’s crypto ecosystem.

 
  1. Lack of Infrastructure and Education

Despite the increasing adoption of cryptocurrency in Nigeria, major hurdles remain due to the lack of infrastructure and limited education on blockchain and digital assets. Many Nigerians are still unfamiliar with the intricacies of cryptocurrency trading, digital security, and the underlying blockchain technology, which can lead to skepticism or poor decision-making. Kenya, another African country with rising crypto adoption, has made notable strides in addressing these issues by promoting financial literacy programs and partnering with blockchain companies to educate the population about the opportunities and risks in digital finance. However, infrastructure remains a notable barrier, as many Nigerians still face bottlenecks with reliable internet access, which is basic for trading and securely managing digital assets. Additionally, the lack of secure exchanges and access to professional financial services leaves users vulnerable to scams and fraud. This is a challenge faced in India, where the rapid growth of crypto trading led to numerous fraud cases due to unregulated exchanges and a lack of consumer protection. To ensure the long-term success of cryptocurrency in Nigeria, the government, alongside industry players, must prioritise comprehensive educational programs and the development of secure, user-friendly infrastructure. These efforts should focus on improving financial literacy, teaching blockchain fundamentals, and providing training on safe crypto trading practices. Without these foundational elements in place, widespread adoption could be delayed, and Nigerians may fall prey to financial risks, ultimately undermining the growth of the digital economy.

  1. Risk of Financial Instability

The speculative nature of cryptocurrencies poses a huge risk to financial stability, particularly in emerging markets like Nigeria, where investor protections are often limited and the financial literacy gap is wide. In the absence of proper regulation, speculative trading can result in sharp market volatility, leaving uninformed investors vulnerable to significant financial losses, as seen in South Korea during the 2017 cryptocurrency boom. At that time, a surge in speculative trading led to market instability, prompting the South Korean government to implement stricter regulations, including banning anonymous crypto accounts and enforcing real-name trading. Similarly, in China, the speculative frenzy around crypto trading led to the government’s decision to crack down on exchanges and Initial Coin Offerings (ICOs), fearing it would destabilise the financial system. These measures, while aiming to protect investors and prevent market manipulation, also helped to curb rampant speculation. For Nigeria, it’s crucial to adopt a regulatory approach that balances investor protection with sector growth. The government could introduce safeguards such as mandatory disclosure of risks, investor accreditation for participation in high-risk assets, and guidelines to limit excessive leverage in crypto trading. These measures would help curb speculation while maintaining a nurturing environment for innovation and growth in the sector, similar to how Germany and Switzerland have implemented clear regulations that allow crypto markets to flourish but with enough oversight to prevent systemic risk. By taking a proactive approach, Nigeria can reduce the risk of financial instability while encouraging the growth of its digital economy.

 
  1. Security Concerns and Cybercrime

As cryptocurrency continues to gain popularity in Nigeria, the risks associated with cybercrime and fraud will inevitably increase, threatening both individual investors and the broader market. The decentralised and pseudonymous nature of cryptocurrencies makes them attractive targets for cybercriminals, and without robust security measures, Nigeria could see an uptick in incidents of hacking, scams, and identity theft, as seen in countries like Japan and South Korea. In Japan, the Coincheck hack in 2018 saw cybercriminals steal over $500 million worth of cryptocurrencies, highlighting the vulnerabilities of exchanges in an under-regulated environment. Similarly, in South Korea, the exchange Upbit faced multiple security breaches, leading to the loss of millions of dollars’ worth of digital assets, which seriously undermined investor confidence in the local market. For Nigeria to avoid these pitfalls, it is essential that the government and crypto businesses work together to implement robust cybersecurity frameworks. These measures should include two-factor authentication, regular security audits, insurance coverage for digital asset theft (new opportunities for insurance companies), and anti-fraud regulations that hold businesses accountable for safeguarding their customers’ funds. Additionally, education around digital security is important to ensure users understand how to protect their private keys and avoid falling victim to phishing scams and fake investment schemes. If left unaddressed, these security concerns could erode trust in the cryptocurrency space, potentially derailing Nigeria’s ambitions to become a leading player in the global crypto market. By prioritising cybersecurity and collaborative efforts between regulators and crypto firms, Nigeria can build a more secure, trustworthy ecosystem that promotes innovation while protecting its citizens and investors.

The Future Role of Blockchain in Nigeria’s Digital Economy

 

While the road ahead is fraught with challenges, the future of cryptocurrency and blockchain in Nigeria remains bright, offering the potential to model the country into a leading digital economy. A well-crafted regulatory environment will be key to unlocking these opportunities, striking a delicate balance between encouraging innovation and mitigating risks such as cybercrime and market instability. For instance, Estonia’s approach, where blockchain is embedded in e-governance, healthcare, and financial services, has demonstrated how blockchain can drive efficiency and transparency while maintaining regulatory oversight. Similarly, Rwanda has explored blockchain to improve transparency in supply chains, boosting trust in sectors like agriculture and trade. By drawing from these examples, Nigeria can build a framework that encourages blockchain adoption in areas like financial inclusion, healthcare, and government services. This would not only offer Nigerians with easier access to financial services but could also empower underserved communities, especially those without access to traditional banking systems. Furthermore, by educating the workforce and powering a culture of technological innovation, Nigeria can create a thriving ecosystem of blockchain startups and fintech companies, attracting global investment and talent. As Nigeria positions itself as a hub for blockchain and cryptocurrency innovation, it will play a crucial role in shaping the future of Africa’s digital economy, driving growth, creating jobs, and ensuring that the benefits of the digital revolution are felt across the continent. Through smart regulation, concise education, and an emphasis on technology-driven solutions, Nigeria can harness the full potential of blockchain to drive economic growth, improve public services, and position itself as a global leader in the digital economy.

In conclusion, the cryptocurrency space in Nigeria should be growing at an unprecedented pace, and with this should come the pressing need for a thoughtful and comprehensive regulatory framework. While challenges such as regulatory uncertainty, financial literacy gaps, and security concerns continue to pose major obstacles, the opportunities for Nigeria are immense. By establishing clear and balanced regulations, Nigeria can avoid the pitfalls seen in other regions while positioning itself as a leader in cryptocurrency adoption across Africa. This framework would promote a thriving digital economy and pave the way for a more inclusive financial system, offering millions of Nigerians access to decentralised financial services, greater economic opportunities, and increased participation in the global digital economy. Moreover, with the right investments in education, infrastructure, and cybersecurity, Nigeria can cultivate a robust tech ecosystem that attracts global investors and innovators, creating jobs, driving economic growth, and unlocking the immense potential of blockchain and digital currencies. As the country steers through the complexities of regulation, it holds the key to shaping a future where blockchain and cryptocurrency are powerful drivers of financial empowerment, technological advancement, and economic prosperity, not just for Nigeria but for the broader African continent.

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President Bola Tinubu’s recent visit to Enugu State on the heels of Governor Peter Mbah’s performance marks a paradigm shift in All Progressives Congress-led government at the centre’s disposition to opposition and South East in particular.

Addressing the nation on the eve of the 1936 presidential election in which he was seeking a second term in the White House, having won the previous election in 1932, America’s 32nd President, Franklin Delano Roosevelt, expressed his indignation at a form of campaign he considered bitter. But the statesman, nevertheless, reaffirmed his belief that anyone worthy to be called the President of USA, should be able to rise above partisanship and adopt a wider worldview to build America.

In that important address at Madison Square, New York City, Roosevelt said, “I prefer to remember this campaign not as bitter, but only as hard-fought. There should be no bitterness or hate where the sole thought is the welfare of the United States of America. No man can occupy the office of President without realising that he is President of all the people.”
Regrettably, the dearth of this statesmanly disposition has been the bane of Nigerian politics and development, as leaders often see those who did not vote for them as nothing less than sworn enemies.
For instance, many easily point at the statements and actions following the 2015 presidential election as the lowest.

However, with his recent visit to Enugu state and other overtures, President Bola Tinubu appears determined to change the narrative, showing a much-needed capacity to differentiate and rise above an election and its bitter rhetoric and the leadership demanded of him as a president.

For various reasons, the South East has consistently given the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC) the least support since 2015. Former President Muhammadu Buhari polled 198,248 in the South East in 2015 and 403,968 in 2019, his highest ever. Tinubu got 127,370 votes. So, Buhari got more votes than Tinubu is his first term.

Asked how he intended to unite the country and give every tendency a sense of belonging after a bitterly fought 2015 election, Buhari responded, “Constituencies that gave me 97 per cent cannot in all honesty be treated equally, on some issues, with constituencies that gave me five per cent, I think these are political realities…. I see this as really fair.”

Conversely, hear President Tinubu in Enugu: “Election is over and we have to move the nation forward and you have demonstrated that commitment, an irrevocable commitment towards human development. I don’t care which party you come from. You are my friend. You are doing well and very focused. We must build this house called Nigeria to not just satisfy our immediate need, but our tomorrow too.

“It’s not about difference in languages and place of birth. No one of us has control of the mother tongue. You are created by God and you found yourself in Enugu or Onitsha or you find yourself in Lagos. We are all a member of one big huge family called Nigeria, but living in different rooms in the same house. This house, we must build it. We must build it to satisfy our immediate needs, which is not going to be enough yet, but our tomorrow too.”

Nothing can be more presidential and statesmanly. Facts show that Tinubu has treated the South East better. For instance, Tinubu appointed Rear Admiral Emmanuel Ikechukwu Ogalla from Enugu State as Chief of the Naval Staff, while Senator David Umahi from Ebonyi State was appointed the Minister of Works and Dr. Doris Uzoka-Anite as Minister of State, Finance.
Only recently, Nwakuche Ndidi Sylvester, who hails from Imo State, was appointed the Acting Comptroller-General of the Nigeria Correctional Service.
But beyond appointments, the President has made commitments to lifting the South East in terms of infrastructure and optimising its natural blessings like gas for the good of the region and the nation. It is recalled that while ex-President Buhari embarked on an ambitious $1.9bn 248km Chinese loan-funded project from Kano to Maradi in Niger Republic, the Eastern Rail Line, which traverses major towns and cities like Port Harcourt, Aba, Enugu, Otupko, Igumale, Makurdi, Kafanchan, Kuru, Bauchi, Gombe and all the way to Maiduguri, was neglected. This was a very sore point in the relationship between Buhari and the South East. Deputy President of the Senate and leader of the opposition at the time, Senator Ike Ekweremadu as well as Senator Enyinnaya Abaribe were among those who led the opposition against the exclusion both in and outside the parliament.

In one of his interventions on the matter, an angry Ekweremadu told told the Senate, “All the loans for railway projects by the current administration, totally excluded this vital corridor. But the questions are: Why would loans taken on behalf of Nigerians and to be repaid by all Nigerians exclude more than a half of the country from the benefits of such loans? Why should the South East, South South, North Central, and North East pay for what they were inexplicably excluded from enjoying? Fairness and equity demand that every part of the country should be carried along”.
It was on account of such protests that Buhari’s subsequent loan request for railway projects was thrown out by the Senator Bukola-Saraki-led Senate in 2018. But the $30bn external loan request was returned by Buhari, again to the exclusion of the South East, but was approved by the Senator Ahmad Lawan-led Senate amid uproar.
It was, therefore, not surprising that those nagging matters resurfaced at the president’s roundtable with the people of South East during the visit. In his presentation, former Minister of Power, Prof. Chinedu Nebo, while applauding the Tinubu Administration for completing the Port Harcourt – Aba Section of the Eastern Rail Line, appealed for the prioritisation of the remaining portions of the rail line to boost the region’s and nation’s economy.

On his part, the Secretary, Police Service Commission (PSC), Chief Onyemuche Nnamani who presented the zone’s requests, conveyed the region’s complaints about the many checkpoints and roadblocks that have negatively affected the economy of the people and increased security risk and traffic congestions. Also, Chris Ugo called for the development of the Anambra Basin to unlock the oil and gas reserves of about 30 billion cubic feet lying waste in the area.

Again, Tinubu’s reassuring words were a soothing balm to the hurting nerves of the region. “The question on the rail line is a work in progress. I inherited some of these critical problems and I am going to do it. On the gas infrastructure, sure, gas is an alternative fuel and there’s no wasting of time but to invest more in it. We will do it together,” he said.
Following the Enugu visit, which has been variously described as a masterstroke in building Southern solidarity and national cohesion, it is expected that the region’s dispositions to his person will improve as 2027 approaches, especially if he is able to fulfil his promises.

Even President Tinubu, could not help but confess to the palpable warm reception and affection he got from Enugu residents, starting from the airport and through the streets and event venues. He confessed the solidarity and kinship saying “it is a great turn-up for me to be in Enugu. It is a joy and I feel relaxed and at home with you. It is a homecoming for me. This is a serious demonstration of what we can do together and what we can build together.”

But noteworthy is the president’s wisdom in anchoring his South East rapprochement on Governor Peter Mbah. The President was clear that the Enugu visit would be his first official function in 2025. He was also aware that it would be his first official visit to any of the 36 states of the federation since his inauguration on May 29, 2023. But he was convinced that the trip was worth it. Mbah has no doubt distinguished himself in less than two years as governor and is nationally acknowledged as one of the shining lights and beacons of hope in the present dispensation.

On that visit alone, the President symbolically inaugurated from GTC, Enugu the 30 completed and equipped Enugu Smart Green Schools out of 260 under construction across the 260 wards in the state.
At New Haven Junction by Bisalla Road, he symbolically inaugurated 90 completed urban roads in Enugu City. He equally inaugurated the 5,000 combined multi-auditorium and multi-functional Enugu International Conference Centre after 17 years of abandonment by previous administrations. Tinubu further inaugurated the most ambitious and sophisticated state-of-the-art Command and Control Centre for the surveillance of the entire state as well as a matching 150 smart patrol vehicles with AI-embedded cameras for the Distress Response Squad, which is a special police unit. This unit, according to the government, will wear body cams and work with hi-tech communication equipment to prevent and fight crime. Instructively, these are a tip off the iceberg of Mbah’s efforts.

It is also against this backdrop and the fact that he accomplished all these in 18 months that Tinubu’s stamp on his government can best be appreciated. Among other paundits, the President announced, “He (Mbah) is doing a fantastic job. I am glad that Enugu got a very good tomorrow, today. I salute Peter Mbah for his commitment to development. You are a good leader and you are my friend. We can go places together, in harmony, building Nigeria, building the future. You are a private sector person; we must encourage more private sector people to come into politics.”

The phrase “It’s the economy, stupid” gained prominence during Bill Clinton’s successful 1992 U.S. presidential campaign, thanks to strategist James Carville. It served as a directive to campaign staff, urging them to focus on key economic issues to sway voters. In a similar vein, the title of this piece—“Detty December: It’s the Currency Devaluation, Plain and Simple!”—is aimed at highlighting a core factor behind the recent surge in economic activities and festivities in Nigeria during December: the significant devaluation of the naira.

This devaluation prompted many Nigerians living abroad to return home to celebrate the holidays with their families, spurring an unprecedented wave of revelry and tourism. As I see it, this marks a tangible benefit of President Tinubu’s socioeconomic reforms. Without a doubt, December’s economic boom, particularly in Lagos, was fueled by diasporans’ spending and benefited various service providers, including hotels, car rental businesses, nightclubs, cruise operators, and food vendors. Even microeconomic activities saw funds trickling down the value chain, driven by the influx of diasporans escaping winter from overseas.

Until now, the positive impact of this devaluation had gone unnoticed or unacknowledged by many, especially critics who dismissed my earlier piece, “Governing Nigeria is Tough, But Tinubu is Achieving Remarkable Progress” (published in ThisDay on Christmas Day, 2024). In that article, I suggested that the Nigerian economy was beginning to thaw. However, some skeptics failed to appreciate the role the weaker naira played in the remarkable economic activities witnessed during December, particularly in Lagos.

With the naira trading between ₦1,166 and ₦1,750 to the dollar by December, the exchange rate was nearly four times what it was before Tinubu assumed office in May 2023. For diasporans, this provided a unique advantage. Take, for instance, a nurse or doctor in the UK who migrated (or “japa-ed”) and suddenly found their £1,000 paycheck converting to a minimum of ₦2 million at the rate of ₦2,000 to £1. Such individuals could easily afford a luxurious week-long stay in Nigeria, renting hotels or short-let apartments, hiring cars, enjoying boat cruises, dining out, and indulging in Lagos’ vibrant nightlife.

This windfall spending by diasporans, as highlighted in a recent revealing report, underscores the vital role currency devaluation played in creating the economic dynamism of December 2024. It’s a phenomenon that further validates the optimism expressed in my earlier commentary about Nigeria’s evolving economic landscape.

By now, many readers may have come across the insightful analysis of Nigeria’s economic activities during December 2024, particularly in Lagos. However, for those who might have missed this remarkable report—which has gone viral on social media and received significant attention in traditional media—I will summarize its key points to provide context for the discussion on how naira devaluation has driven positive economic outcomes.

One of the reports, authored by Mr. Kayode Osebi, a consultant to the Lagos State government on taxation and revenue, was reportedly commissioned by the Lagos State government. While the accuracy of the research cannot be independently verified, the data aligns with the economic realities experienced during December. Below are the highlights:
• Inbound Passenger Traffic: Between November 19 and December 26, 2024, Lagos Airport (MMA) recorded approximately 550,000 inbound passengers, 90% of whom were Nigerians in the diaspora visiting for leisure and tourism.
• Tourist Origin and Destinations: The top five originating countries were the U.S., Canada, Italy, South Africa, and the U.K., while Lagos, Edo, Delta, Ondo, and Ogun States were the top destination states. Lagos alone hosted an estimated 1.2 million tourists, 60% of whom were local tourists from the South East and FCT.

The report also noted that insecurity in the South East and President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s presence in Lagos contributed to the influx of visitors.
• Hotel Revenue: Hotel bookings generated an estimated ₦54 billion ($36 million) in revenue, with 15,000 confirmed bookings in December. Guest spending on food and beverages amounted to ₦13.5 billion ($8 million), while the top 15 hotels accounted for ₦10.5 billion in bookings.
• Short-Let Apartments: Short-let apartment bookings were valued at ₦21 billion ($13 million) across 5,937 apartments, with an average daily rate of ₦120,000. Eko Atlantic ranked highest in residential bookings, while Banana Island recorded the highest estate bookings by value.
• Nightlife and Recreation: The top 15 lounges and nightclubs generated ₦4.32 billion ($2.7 million) in sales, with daily revenues averaging ₦360 million and table spends averaging ₦1.2 million. Beach and resort bookings brought in an additional ₦4.5 billion ($2.8 million), with Ilashe/Ibese and Elegushi beach houses leading in revenue.

Other highlights included:
• Event centers earning ₦1.2 billion ($804,000) from 1,175 bookings.
• Car rentals in the Eti-Osa area generating ₦1.5 billion ($937,500) from 750 high-end vehicle bookings, with daily rates reaching as high as ₦2 million.
• An additional ₦20 billion ($13 million) in revenue from recreational activities such as artist bookings, fine dining, boat rentals, and DJ services.

These figures, compiled by Mr. Osebi, align with another Lagos-based report titled The Economics of Detty December by GrowingNigeria.com. Both reports highlight the significant inflow of funds into the Nigerian economy during the festive period, particularly in Lagos, which served as the epicenter of the festivities.

What stands out most is the sheer scale of money injected into the economy by Nigerians in the diaspora. Instead of enduring the cold winters in Europe and North America, many returned home to celebrate with their families, spurring economic growth. Their spending fueled a near-carnival atmosphere, attracting Afrobeat enthusiasts and tourists from around the world, reminiscent of how reggae music was popularized globally in the 1990s by icons like Bob Marley.

The Bigger Picture.

To fully appreciate the significance of Detty December, it is essential to consider its broader economic implications. A summary of the referenced report captures it succinctly:

“Detty December has evolved from a simple season of family time and Christmas jollof into a global attraction for diasporans, tourists, and Afrobeat lovers. Whether through concerts, beach parties, weddings, or fashion shows, this cultural phenomenon has become a time to experience everything Nigeria has to offer. But beyond the good vibes, have you ever stopped to think about the economics of it all?”

This lighthearted description transitions into a deeper discussion about the massive inflow of foreign exchange into the Nigerian economy. Once converted into naira, these funds were used for lifestyle and entertainment, creating significant economic benefits, particularly for Lagos.
Clearly, Detty December in Nigeria did not commence in 2024. But the exceptional turnout and outcome of the celebrations last december have been exceptional. That is because of the naira devaluation under Tinubu’s watch. Not many commentators including the authors of the headlines hugging reports viewed the Detty December phenomenon from that prism.
Conventionally, nations prefer their currencies to be weak to boost exports and trade because the lower the value of a country’s currency, the more she will be exporting as lower costs attract importers. This can help stimulate economic growth, create jobs, and improve the trade balance.
Critics may argue that Nigeria need not devalue her currency simply because it has nothing substantial to export, except crude/refined petroleum products which in anycase the price is being determined by the Organization of Oil Producing Countries,OPEC.
I would argue that such a point of view is not exactly correct. That is because the huge number of Nigerian professionals in health care and Fintech migrating abroad are actually our exports. India and the Philipines generate enormous revenue from their human resources working in the diaspora.
The potentials of Nigeria’s diaspora population is evidenced by the CBN data cited by the authors/researchers of the Detty December survey where it was noted that over $20 billion was remitted by diasporan Nigerians back home in 2022 and reflective of how the economic landscape of Lagos was impacted for good last december.
In light of the above, is it not preprostrous that there was a time when the agenda of some of our political leaders during campaigns was making the naira exhange rate to be at par with the dollar i.e N1 equal to $1?
Thankfully, president Tinubu is not one of those romantizing the so called good old days of the naira exchange rate being higher than the pound sterling and dollar.

In conclusion, Detty December has showcased the untapped potential of Nigeria’s tourism sector. With the right policies and infrastructure, the nation could transform this seasonal boom into a year-round driver of economic growth.

Tragic December: Lessons for Nigeria’s Tourism Potential.

Before diving further into the economic gains generated by Detty December in Nigeria, it’s important to reflect on the tragedies that marred the same period. In my column titled “Tragic December: Why Can’t Palliatives Be Distributed Dangote Way?”, I addressed the unfortunate loss of over 70 lives in stampedes during food and palliative distribution events in Ibadan, Abuja, and Okija between December 18 and 21.

These avoidable tragedies underscore the urgent need for Nigeria’s national and subnational governments to enact laws regulating the distribution of aid to prevent such disasters in the future. Similar historical incidents, such as the 1929 St. Valentine’s Day Massacre in Chicago, prompted legal reforms in the U.S. to safeguard lives during public events. Nigerian lawmakers should take inspiration from such examples and establish regulations to prevent harm during public gatherings.

The heartbreaking losses during December meant that many families were plunged into mourning during what should have been a time of celebration. This stark contrast highlights the need to ensure that future festivities are not tainted by avoidable tragedies.

The Economics of Detty December.

Returning to the report titled “The Economics of Detty December” by a firm known as GrowingNigeria, the document reveals the massive economic boost generated by festive activities, particularly in Lagos. The editors highlighted how Detty December has evolved into a major economic driver, attracting foreign currency and stimulating various industries.

Key Insights:
1. Diaspora Contributions: Nigerians in the diaspora, carrying foreign currencies, are central to the December economic boom. The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) reported diaspora remittances exceeding $20 billion in 2023, a significant portion of which flowed in during the festive season.
2. Tourism and Spending: Dollars, pounds, and euros exchanged at airports and POS machines across Lagos fueled spending on flights, hotels, events, and cultural activities. Custom-made outfits (aso-ebi) for weddings and events further benefited local artisans.
3. Ripple Effects: Industries such as hospitality, logistics, events, and even local crafts saw significant liquidity. As the report noted: “Detty December is more than a social calendar; it is a money-making machine.”

Unlocking Nigeria’s Tourism Potential by replicating Detty December financial boom nation wide.

The economic success of Detty December underscores Nigeria’s untapped tourism potential. However, the benefits are currently concentrated in Lagos. To fully harness tourism, the following steps must be prioritized:
1. Addressing Insecurity: The lingering insecurity in Nigeria, particularly in the northern regions, must be tackled. President Bola Ahmed Tinubu and National Security Adviser Nuhu Ribadu must work to dissuade religious insurgents through persuasion and economic opportunities rather than relying solely on military force.
• Example from Islamic Countries: Countries like Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and Egypt, despite being Islamic nations, have leveraged tourism as a significant income source. For instance, Saudi Arabia earned $36 billion from tourism in 2023, contributing 11.5% to its GDP.
2. Tourism as a Tool for Peace: By creating job opportunities in tourism, the government can redirect those involved in insurgency toward productive activities. Former militants could serve as tour guides or offer other services, as seen in the Middle East and North Africa.
3. Diversifying Tourism Beyond Lagos: Authorities should promote tourism nationwide, leveraging Nigeria’s vast cultural and natural attractions. Lagos should remain a hub, but other states with rich histories and unique landmarks must also be developed as tourism destinations.

Comparisons to Global Tourism Earnings.

Despite Nigeria’s size and cultural wealth, its tourism revenue in 2022 was only $17.3 billion, representing just 3.6% of its GDP. This pales in comparison to:
• Saudi Arabia: $36 billion (11.5% of GDP in 2023)
• UAE: AED 220 billion (11.7% of GDP in 2023)
• Egypt: $15 billion (2023)

With strategic planning, improved security, and proper investments, Nigeria could significantly increase its tourism revenues and reduce reliance on oil.

Detty December has proven that tourism is a viable path for Nigeria’s economic growth. The challenge now lies in extending its benefits nationwide while addressing the structural issues holding the sector back.
We can emulate Egypt which is an African country deeply rooted in lslam yet they welcome foreigners as tourists to live amongst them.

In Egypt for instance, there is a city known as Sham El Shek. It is a purpose built location for european tourists who have established their winter homes over there. Currently , owing to climate change effects, europe and north America -USA and Canada are frozen with the elderly ones anxious to relocate to countries with more clement weather.
The weather and environment of Sham El Shek is not different from what is obtainable in Kaduna and kano states in Nigeria.
There are even tourist locations such as Tiga Dam around Kaduna and Kano.
Ordinarily, the europeans spending their winter in Egypt could have done the same in Nigeria.
But they are unable to do so owing to insecurity imposed on the areas by religous extremists and bandits including herders-famers engaging in violent clashes.
The same panacea being proposed for the northern parts of Nigeria applies to the Unknown Gunmen , ravaging the south east also known as separatists and environmental rights activist who have become militants in the Niger Delta.
The faith based institutions and priests in those regions also have a role to play in persuading the angry Nigerians engaged in rebellion against our country in multiple guises, that it is time to give peace a chance so that we can all harness the immense potentials of our beloved country for the greater good of all.
Magnus Onyibe, a public policy analyst, author, democracy advocate, development strategist, alumnus of the Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy, Tufts University, Massachusetts, USA, and a former commissioner in the Delta State government, (2003-2007) sent this piece from Lagos, Nigeria.


To continue with this conversation and more, please visit www.magnum.ng.

Former Labour Party governorship candidate in Lagos State, Gbadebo Rhodes-Vivour, has urged Lagosians to resist any plan by All Progressives Congress (APC) politicians to usurp their rights to determine who leads the state.

Rhodes-Vivior stated this on Monday while reacting to the impeachment of the state’s House of Assembly Speaker, Mudashiru Obasa.

 

Naija News reported that Obasa was accused of financial misappropriation by the House. However, the Lagos political structure was in heat over the reported governorship ambition of Obasa clashing with that of the son of President Bola Tinubu, Seyi Tinubu.

 

The Deputy Speaker of the House, Mojisola Lasbat Miranda, who represents Apapa State Constituency 1 of the Lagos State was sworn in as Speaker.

In his reaction on his X handle, the former Labour Party governorship candidate wondered why the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) was not interested in financial misappropriation before the governorship ambition saga erupted in the state.

“It’s interesting that the EFCC just realized the corruption of APC Lagos politicians. It is not a coincidence that they all have ambition to become the next governor.

“Your principal has just indirectly communicated that Lagos is his birthright and that of his descendants, and every aspiring APC politician exists solely to further his interest and that of his family.

“I have said this before and will say it again. Lagos is bigger than him and we must remind him that Lagos is not his to bequeath,” he wrote.

[NaijaNews]

Super Eagles head coach, Eric Chelle has vowed to do his best to ensure the team qualify for the 2026 FIFA World Cup.

Chelle was unveiled at an elaborate ceremony at the media conference room of the Moshood Abiola Stadium, Abuja, on Monday.

The 47-year-old signed a two-year contract with the option of another year.

“I want to thank my agent, the NFF, the NSC and indeed all Nigerians for this big opportunity.

“Coaching the Super Eagles of Nigeria is an amazing job; I do not take this appointment for granted. I am elated and will do my utmost best.

“Football is about scoring goals, so I favour an attacking style. I know the expectations of Nigerians and I will settle down and work diligently with my assistants towards the goal of qualifying the Super Eagles to the 2026 FIFA World Cup,” the former Mali international was quoted by thenff.com.

DAILY POST reports that the Super Eagles have endured a poor start to their 2026 World Cup qualifying campaign.

The West Africans are winless in Group C with three draws and one defeat.

Nigeria will be up against Rwanda and Zimbabwe when the qualifiers resume in March.

[DailyPost]

 

Lagos State House of Assembly has sworn in its first female Speaker, Mojisola Meranda.

Meranda took her oath of office after the impeachment of the former Speaker, Mudashiru Obasa, on Monday during a plenary session.

She represents the Apapa 1 state constituency in the assembly.

She was first elected as a member of the House in 2015, representing Apapa constituency 1. She was re-elected in 2019 and 2023.

Before her time in the House, Mrs Meranda served the Apapa local government in different capacities. She also worked in the private sector.

Meranda was born on 16 August 1980, to the family of the late Chief T. A. Lawal Akapo (Ojora of Lagos) and Princess M. A. Lawal-Akapo of the royal families of Ojora, Aromire, Onitana, Oloto, and Oniru.

Her late father was a legislator at the local level before he became the Ojora of Lagos. Her mother is from the prominent Oniru family in Lagos. Her brother is the Oniru of Iru land, Oba AbdulWasiu Omogbolahan Lawal.

Mrs Meranda began her primary education at St. Charles Nursery and Primary School before moving to Randle Primary School at Randle Avenue in Surulere from 1986 to 1992.

She attended Lagos Anglican Girls Grammar School (1992-1996) and Ansar-Ud-Deen Secondary School (1996-1998), both in Surulere, where she was a library prefect and secretary of the press club.

 

She obtained the West African School Certificate (WASC) in 1998, according to her official House profile.

After her secondary education, Mrs Meranda obtained an advanced certificate in software development in 2005. She is also recorded as having attended Lagos State University, graduating with a Bachelor of Science in Public Administration in 2013.

In 2018, she returned to school, enrolling at the University of Lagos.

In 2003, at the age of 23, she began working as a personal assistant to Dr. Olumuyiwa Gbadegesin, a senior special assistant on technology and special projects to Governor Bola Ahmed Tinubu.

Between 2007 and 2008, Mrs Meranda worked in the oil and gas industry with Cirrus Nigeria Limited as a procurement manager.

She returned to politics in 2008, taking active roles in the Apapa local government, first as a senior special assistant on intervention and intergovernmental affairs to the then Chairman, Ayodeji Joseph, and later as a supervisory councilor for health.

In 2014, she joined Worthline International Services Limited as head of operations. Worthline was originally registered in 2012, with Mrs Meranda as a director.

And then in 2015, she was elected as a member of the House.

[YTheNation]

Monday, 13 January 2025 15:49

Tyson Fury retires from boxing

Boxing legend Tyson Fury has announced his retirement from the sport, bringing an iconic career to an end following consecutive losses to undisputed heavyweight champion Oleksandr Usyk.

Speculation had been rife about Fury’s next move, with fans eagerly anticipating either a trilogy bout against Usyk or a long-awaited showdown with fellow Briton Anthony Joshua.

Instead, the ‘Gypsy King’ has chosen to bow out of the ring, leaving an indelible mark on the world of boxing.

“Hi everybody, I’m going to make this short and sweet,” Fury said in an Instagram video on Monday afternoon, addressing his millions of fans. 

 

“I’d like to announce my retirement from boxing. It’s been a blast. I’ve loved every single minute of it. I’m going to end with this: Dick Turpin wore a mask. God bless everybody, see you on the other side.”

His video caption read, “Thanks, it’s been a blast  thanks to everyone who helped out along the way! Happy new year . Jesus is king  now & forever.”

 

Fury’s first encounter with Usyk in May last year ended in heartbreak, as the Ukrainian powerhouse handed him his first professional loss via split decision, claiming undisputed heavyweight status.

In a December rematch, Fury fought valiantly but fell short again, this time losing by unanimous decision.

The defeats sparked widespread debate about Fury’s future, with many touting a blockbuster clash with Anthony Joshua as the natural next step.

Joshua himself expressed eagerness for the matchup, declaring on Sunday at The Ring Magazine Awards last week: “It has to happen this year.”

Despite the mounting anticipation, Fury has opted to step away from the sport he dominated for over a decade.

His decision caps a storied career marked by grit, charisma, and unforgettable moments inside and outside the ring, Eurosport reported on Monday.

[Punch]

The United States unveiled new export rules Monday on chips used for artificial intelligence, furthering efforts to make it tough for China and other rivals to access advanced technology in Joe Biden’s final days as president.

The restrictions build on curbs announced in 2023 on exporting certain AI chips to China, which the United States sees as a strategic competitor.

In recent years, Washington has expanded its efforts to curb exports of state-of-the-art chips to China, which can be used in AI and weapons systems, as Beijing’s tech advancements spark concern among policymakers.

“The US leads the world in AI now — both AI development and AI chip design — and it’s critical that we keep it that way,” Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo told reporters. 

The new rules update controls on chips, requiring authorizations for exports, re-exports and in-country transfers — while also including a series of exceptions for countries considered friendly to the United States.

AI data centers meanwhile will need to comply with enhanced security parameters to be able to import chips.

But the latest move drew industry criticism and warnings that it would hurt US competitiveness.

Semiconductor Industry Association chief executive John Neuffer said: “We’re deeply disappointed that a policy shift of this magnitude and impact is being rushed out the door days before a presidential transition and without any meaningful input from industry.”

He added in a statement that the rule could cause “lasting damage to America’s economy and global competitiveness” by ceding key markets to rivals.

Chip titan Nvidia said in a blog post that “while cloaked in the guise of an ‘anti-China’ measure, these rules would do nothing to enhance US security.”

– Trump decision? –

 

The rules make it “hard for our strategic competitors to use smuggling and remote access to evade our export control,” White House National Security Advisor Jake Sullivan said.

They also create “incentives for our friends and partners around the world to use trusted vendors for advanced AI,” he added.

The new rules will take effect in 120 days, Raimondo said, giving the incoming administration of President-elect Donald Trump time to potentially make changes.

In its blog post, Nvidia stressed that the first Trump administration showed how the United States “wins through innovation, competition and by sharing our technologies with the world — not by retreating behind a wall of government overreach.”

Trump put heavy tariffs on China during his first presidential term.

However, his backers in Silicon Valley could also see the rules as an undue burden on their ability to export products.

On Monday, Nvidia shares slid around three percent in early trading while Intel lost 1.6 percent and Advanced Micro Devices fell by about 0.8 percent.

For now, the Information Technology and Innovation Foundation (ITIF) said that pressuring countries to choose between Washington and Beijing could alienate partners and boost China’s position in the global AI ecosystem.

“Many countries may opt for the side offering them uninterrupted access to the AI technologies vital for their economic growth and digital futures,” said ITIF vice president Daniel Castro.

AFP