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Somehow, I found myself drifting to the subject of hypnotism on the Internet. This is in a season when the subject in town is the success story of Dangote Refinery and controversies on fuel pump price. But there was I confronted, as it were, with the success stories of five persons who had their afflictions resolved or ailments healed through the application of hypnotism. According to reports, there was the case of a 50-year-old lady who could not sustain a satisfactory love relationship with men. At a point, she had to go for psychiatric therapy that lasted many years. But this was unavailing. The problem was traced through hypnotism to mistakes made by her mother and stepfather. She was admonished to forgive them. After she did as admonished she was healed and is now happily married! There was the case of a man who had a stress problem at work. He was overweight owing to uncontrolled eating of snacks. Even as a child when he was bullied by his peers and his parents neglected him, he could find comfort only in eating chocolate and popcorn. The root of his problem was traced to these when he was put into a trance. The hypnotist helped him to adopt eating healthier food than what chocolate or popcorn could ever offer to him. He was also guided to cultivate beneficial exercise habits. There are three other cases, one which had to do with a 24-year-lady who could not make independent decisions. She relied on her best friend, but the friend relocated to another state. Her problem was traced to years when her parents worried themselves silly over chronic illness and the life-or-death decisions they had to make. The two other cases I wish to skip.

The cases remind me of the experiences of a lady who was only helped through hypnotism so that she could overcome her morbid fear of rivers and oceans. She would not move close to a river or an ocean. This was 30 years ago. I did state at the time in 1994 that hypnotists, once rejected by medical science as humbugs or fraudsters, unfortunately, have added yet another feather to their star-studded caps in the Monica O’hara case. I said unfortunately, for at least two reasons even when it is clear that hypnotism has become the cornerstone of many a healing process for psychic and bodily ailments when the sky would appear to be the limit for its budding potential, and when, no doubt, it offers a proof of supra earthly life and, therefore, a key to unlock the lost or hidden parts of the past, without which neither the present nor the future can make much sense.

First, hypnotism brings more harm than good. Second, and very importantly, it would appear from the way hypnotists carry on that many can be described as quacks, unfamiliar with the grounds they tread and, therefore, ignorant of the dangers to which their patients are driven. But first let’s quickly return to Monica O’hara, who has provided the hypnotism circuit with the pointer to its present-day development in the field and their reason to jubilate and celebrate. At the time she was a 47-year-old British mother of three, who since she was a girl, had been so terribly afraid of the sea that she could not even swim but had been helped by hypnotherapist Joe Keeton to recognize that this was because she drowned in a ship 81 years ago as of the time help came to her, and the curious British press had taken keen interest in the matter. Other people who drowned with her were more than 2,200.

When Monica went to Keeton to seek the aid of hypnotherapy for her sea phobia and her other problems, he did to her what hypnotherapists do to their patients: he put her body to hypnotic or magnetic sleep, overpowered her spirit and, in this captivity, projected it to finer ethereal currents or influences thereby making it more sensitive to the currents and readily accessible by them. The result was that Monica could then relate to ethereal entities in the so-called other world which is also called the Beyond on account of its tangibility being beyond the capacity of the earthly senses to fathom. The body and its senses having been suppressed and the spirit having been bound, a willing and hapless tool in the hands of the captor whose will it must now obey unconditionally, the tangibility of ethereal life to a powerless spirit forcefully projected there and sensitized to it is only a matter of course. Its eyes and ears are forcibly open to sights and sounds they would ordinarily not respond to!

In that state, it was possible for Monica to relay messages to Keeton and the audience, as has been reported, through the ethereal connections with her seemingly lifeless body as though through the telephone. And from the reported recorded messages, she has, on coming round, drawn information for newspaper interviews. She said in one:
“I went back to being a girl named Lucy Latymer, born in 1895. The family was very rich and our home was a large imposing white building. When I listened to the tape of my session, all the facts were new to me. I’d never heard of the village. I am now convinced that I drowned in my previous life when the Titanic went down. I believe, too, that the experience carried over into this life to give me my fear of the sea.”

The Titanic, British-built and the world’s most luxurious, biggest, promoted as the safest and fastest passenger liner of her days, sank on April 14-15, 1912 on her maiden voyage, to the dismay of the builders who had boasted that she was made unsinkable. (I made reference to the sinking of Titanic when I commented in July last year on the tragedy of Titan’s voyage to the depths of the ocean to find the wreckage of the Titanic ship that sank 111 years back. I sought to reflect on the correlations). Where other ships had a single bottom hull, the Titanic had a double. These were divided into 16 water-tight compartments, four of which could be flooded without any threat to the ship. There were 2, 224 persons on board, including Monica O’hara then Lucy Latymer, according to the report of her hypnotic regression, when the Titanic collided with an iceberg, a 300-foot hole on her right side which caused the flooding of five of the 16 water-tight compartments, one compartment too many. Monica O’hara’s trance message says she was 17 years old when she and her love, Arthur Stanning, a farm labourer, boarded the Titanic to elope to America and they drowned with many of the passengers. And as she recalled afterward:

“Since I was little, I’d never been able to swim and have always been too scared to learn. I am quite happy to go on a ferry, but I can’t handle being really close to water.” But when I first wrote about her, she was said to be overcoming her morbid fear and had even registered for a swimming lesson! The knot had been untied! The wine glasses were, therefore, clinking, and a lot of back-slapping ensued. This was one more clear victory all right for those who contend that life goes beyond tangible blood and flesh or one earth life. Even the doubting Thomases in the medical circles are shifting ground. With examples narrated in the three cases mentioned at the beginning of today’s piece, Monica’s experience could not have been the only time hypnotherapy has surmounted seemingly intractable problems. Women who had been too afraid to try having a baby may indeed have died at childbirth in previous earthlives. And people who are afraid of heights or anything may have undergone unpleasant experiences associated with such things emblazoned brightly on their unforgetful souls which keep returning to the earth. Those who crave war and boast of their invincibility will be born where there is unceasing siege and bombardment, and indeed, where war is fiercest in their next earthlives.

However, from the knowledge available to us mankind in these times mediated by Revealed Truth, In The Light Of Truth, The Grail Message, I am more concerned with the dangers inherent in hypnotism and the wrong assumptions of the practitioners that the risks are worth the trouble or that they are familiar with all that there is need to know in this terrain. To start with, when the hypnotherapist puts a sensitive medium such as Monica O’hara to magnetic or hypnotic sleep to bring the subject nearer the influence of another world, it does not necessarily mean that the spirit of the patient has to leave the body and float away. It simply means that the spirit is unnaturally made more sensitive than is otherwise safe at its level of strength or maturity so that it can respond to finer or stronger currents or influences at the level to which it has been projected. It is like prematurely pushing a person into what he is not ready for, asking a six-year-old to cross a 10-lane expressway all by himself, as an example. This certainly is a crime, no matter the gains for which the risks have been taken.

In the words of The Grail Message: “It is appalling to know what harm is done to thousands who today confidently place themselves in the hands of supposedly qualified in order to submit to hypnosis, either voluntarily or through persuasion , or worse of all, who are forced into it without their knowledge. Even if all this is done with the best intention to achieve something good, it does not alter the fact that this practice causes immeasurable harm in every case.”

In this hypnotic setting, the spirit has been bound, its free will caged and its intuitive perception that is its spiritual vision therefore blurred. It is defenceless, lacking natural protection inherent only in the freedom of movement. It takes instruction only from the hypnotherapist who can do to him what he wills and who is always in no position to offer him protection against on-rushing assailing influences before which he himself may crumble. Pushing a spirit forcefully against natural barriers to a world the radiations of which he is immature to bear is like exposing an unprotected person to the radiations from a nuclear plant accident. Or, like taking a little child to a thick virgin forest and leaving him all alone to find his way home. The harm may not be immediately apparent but it will surely come.

With the bits of success attained as in the cases of Monica O’hara, Susan,50, Peter, and Leah, 24, the impression has often been created that hypnotism is Eldorado. Little is said about disastrous cases in which a patient emerges from sleep with a split personality, the body having been invaded and occupied, possessed, so to say, by another entity while the occupying spirit is fettered. Or of a patient who returns seemingly whole all right but walks straight into a moving bus in the street oblivious of his environment. Only from a spiritual pedestal can the full implications of hypnotism be very clearly understood, therefore. The core of man, as I have stated severally in these pages, is spirit, and it is the spirit that comes to the earth often, each time in a different casing called the body, to continue the schooling, as it were, that is necessary to make him become mature to the point at which alone he will be ripe to be admitted into Paradise, our Homeland, the Home of blessed and clarified spirits.

When the spirit is bound, it is weakened. Exposure to currents it cannot yet bear scorches it, further escalating the weakening which may take years, many earthlives, or even centuries to remedy, depending on the degree of weakening. It does not matter if there appear to be immediate visible gains from the experiences as in the cases listed in the foregoing. Such manifestations soon wither, being not the products of a free volition and subject, under the Laws of Nature, to disappear with the exit of extraneous power which brought them into being. In any case, what are these gains compared to the gift of life? A weakened spirit is a disturbed and derailed spirit, disturbed from vigorously pursuing its course of development as willed by the Creator, and derailed, even if for a while from that course. It is the spirit that has been sinned against, a sin which the hypnotherapist will someday pay for in the ethereal. Whatever a man soweth…!

A High Court of the Federal Capital Territory presided over by Honourable Justice Mustapha Adamu, has barred all parties from interfering with Nigeria’s transition from analogue to digital television.

The court ruled on the Motion Ex Parte in suit NO FCT/HC/CV/442/2024 between the Nigeria Broadcasting Commission (NBC), 1OR, and the Set-Top Box Manufacturers Association of Nigeria (MAN).

This ruling on the motion for an interim injunction prohibits the Nigeria Broadcasting Commission (NBC) from interfering with or terminating the contract relating to Nigeria’s transition from analogue to digital terrestrial television while the court hears a motion on notice.

 

Dr. Ruben Atabo, arguing the motion ex parte for the Defendants, requested that the court prohibit NBC from interfering with or terminating the contract relating to the transition from analogue to digital terrestrial television in Nigeria pending the hearing and determination of the substantive suit.

The Claimants also requested an order prohibiting NBC from advertising its bid for a licence to switch from analogue to digital terrestrial television.

Furthermore, the claimants requested that the court suspend the granting of licenses to any company or individual to manufacture set-top boxes for the transition from analogue to digital until their case is fully resolved.

 

The plaintiffs in the case are Incorporated Trustees of the Association of Licensed Set-Top-Box Manufacturers of Nigeria, Gospell Digital Technology Ltd, Digitune Media Technologies, I-Box Engineering, Trefonics Electronics, and Tve-RLG Limited.

The grounds for their application are that NBC implemented a policy of transitioning from analogue to digital terrestrial television in Nigeria in 2012 and that they were granted licenses to participate in the programme in exchange for N50 million.

They claimed that they would be granted two years of exclusive rights to recoup their investment beginning with NBC’s switch-off date.

 

Claimants stated that they were authorised to manufacture one million set-top boxes specifically designed to switch from analogue to digital terrestrial television in Nigeria.

They claimed, however, that on August 22, 2024, the Director General of NBC, along with the Executive Vice Chairman of the National Communication Commission, issued a press statement announcing that the federal government had approved a sum of ten billion dollars for the transition from digital to analogue.

They alleged that the NBC Director General announced the discontinuation of the set-top boxes they produced in favour of Hybrid Android DTH Set Top Boxes with data connectivity functionalities, thereby terminating their existing contract.

 

Justice Mustapha Adamu, sitting in the FCT High Court in Maitama, after hearing the claimants’ counsel’s submission to restrain the NBC from unlawfully terminating their contract, ordered that the status quo be maintained by all parties, that the claimants serve the defendants with a motion on notice with respect to the injunction, and that the motion be heard on September 5.

In light of the court injunction, NBC is retrained from changing from the original approved Federal Government White Paper on Digital Terrestrial Television (DTT) switch over to any other new plan.

Furthermore, NBC is prohibited from changing the existing STB specifications as approved by the Digiteam, licensing any new STB manufacturers, or issuing new STB-type approval certificates.

 

Furthermore, NBC is restrained from advertising or issuing invitations to tender for the acquisition or supply of set-top boxes in Nigeria for the DSO until the case is decided.

In an era where many public figures shy away from confronting societal issues, Kate Henshaw stands tall as a beacon of activism and an unyielding advocate for the betterment of society. Renowned for her incredible talent as an actress and celebrated for her boldness as an activist, Henshaw has continuously leveraged her platform to speak truth to power, raise awareness on critical matters, and shine a light on the multifaceted challenges Nigerians face daily.

Most recently, Henshaw voiced strong criticism of Nigeria’s traffic laws and pedestrian policies, decrying the lack of safety and organization on the roads, especially for pedestrians. She highlighted the stark contrast between Nigeria’s traffic practices and those of developed countries, calling for an overhaul of policies that put lives at risk. Her vocal outcry demonstrates not only her commitment to societal issues but also her willingness to demand accountability from the government and relevant authorities.

In her candid post on X (formerly Twitter), Henshaw expressed her thoughts on the mental strain Nigerians endure in these tough times:  “These days, in particular, it’s very important to protect your mental health & keep your wits about you. Things dey occur… The daily news & the situation we have found ourselves can be debilitating. Good morning, my authentic X family.”

 

Her message resonated deeply with millions of Nigerians who continue to grapple with the economic pressures and emotional toll that daily life now exacts. From the inflationary squeeze to the stress of simply trying to make ends meet, Henshaw captures the frustration of a nation struggling to breathe under the weight of unsustainable policies and broken systems.

However, Henshaw’s activism does not end with social media posts. She consistently amplifies the voices of everyday Nigerians, many of whom do not have the same platform to air their grievances. Her fearless stance on the skyrocketing fuel prices, which have exacerbated the economic hardship for Nigerians, is yet another example of her advocacy. As fuel prices continue to rise, leading to inflation in essential commodities and services, Henshaw has stood as a voice of reason and defiance, urging the government to consider the plight of the masses.

At a time when many celebrities would choose to remain silent or align themselves with political interests, Henshaw remains true to her convictions. She does not just criticize for the sake of being heard; she speaks from a place of deep empathy, fueled by a sincere desire to see her fellow citizens’ live better lives. This sincerity is what endears her to many Nigerians, as they see her not only as an entertainer but also as a passionate advocate for change.

 

Her persistent calls for better governance, fairer policies, and a society that upholds the dignity of its people go beyond the immediate economic struggles. Henshaw’s activism encompasses a broad spectrum of issues that affect the Nigerian people, poor healthcare systems, lack of infrastructure, and a government often disconnected from the realities of the masses. Whether it is fighting for better traffic laws or decrying the inadequate healthcare available to many Nigerians, Henshaw never shies away from the truth.

Her recent critique of Nigeria’s fuel price hikes echoes the frustrations of millions who are finding it increasingly difficult to afford basic necessities. For many Nigerians, the hike in fuel prices means an increase in transportation costs, higher prices for goods and services, and a deepening sense of economic despair. Henshaw has not only voiced her concern about these hardships but has also called for urgent reforms to ease the burden on the masses.

What makes her activism even more commendable is the fact that she has managed to strike a delicate balance between her celebrity status and her social justice work. In a world where fame can often lead to detachment from the realities of the common man, she remains grounded. She uses her platform to raise awareness and to encourage Nigerians to stay resilient, even in the face of overwhelming adversity.

 

Her activism is a lesson in courage. It takes tremendous bravery to speak out in a climate where dissent is often met with backlash. Yet, she continues to speak for the voiceless, even when it is uncomfortable or unpopular. This is the mark of a true patriot, someone who is not content to sit back and watch her country fall apart. She challenges the status quo because she believes in the potential of Nigeria and in the power of collective action to drive change.

Additionally, Kate Henshaw is not just an actress or an activist; she is a symbol of hope. At a time when many Nigerians are losing faith in the system, her consistent advocacy offers a glimmer of optimism. She reminds us that, despite the obstacles, it is possible to fight for a better future. Her optimism is infectious, inspiring many Nigerians to believe that, with perseverance, positive change is within reach.

Moreover, Henshaw has repeatedly encouraged Nigerians to protect their mental health amid the ongoing crisis. Mental health, often an overlooked issue in Nigeria, has become more important than ever as the country grapples with economic instability, political uncertainty, and widespread hardship. Her advocacy in this regard is significant, as it acknowledges the emotional and psychological toll that living in such trying times can have on individuals.

 

In a country where mental health is often stigmatized or ignored, Henshaw’s insistence on self-care and mindfulness is a reminder that emotional well-being is crucial for personal survival. Her call to “keep your wits about you” is both a practical and compassionate message, encouraging Nigerians to stay mentally strong in the face of overwhelming challenges.

In applauding Kate Henshaw, we recognize not only her role as a tireless advocate for social justice but also her resilience and compassion in the face of national adversity. She is a constant voice for the people, unafraid to challenge the status quo and demand a better Nigeria. Her activism, rooted in love for her country and fellow citizens, serves as a powerful example of what it means to be both a patriot and a humanitarian.

As Nigeria continues to navigate these turbulent times, Kate Henshaw stands as a shining example of the kind of leadership and courage we need. Her voice is a clarion call to every Nigerian to rise above the difficulties, continue to fight for justice, and remain hopeful that a better future is possible. For that, Kate Henshaw deserves every accolade and more.

Let’s begin with Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin, who led the Soviet Union from 1924 until he died in 1953. In 1932 and 1933, millions of Ukrainians were killed in the Holodomor, a man-made famine engineered by the Soviet government of Joseph Stalin. It was called Holodomor, which, when translated from Ukrainian, means ‘death by hunger’, ‘killing by hunger’, ‘killing by starvation’, or ‘murder by starvation’.
 
The question to ask is: What was the crime of the Ukrainians? Well, they dared to aspire for independence and nationhood. In 2004, Holodomor became an entry in the modern two-volume dictionary of the Ukrainian language described as ‘artificial hunger, organized on a vast scale by a criminal regime against a country’s population.’
 
Sadly, this more recent definition of ‘Holodomor’ best captures what is happening in Nigeria. Fifteen months into the administration of Bola Tinubu, it is increasingly becoming clear that the government (whether they admit it or not) is on a quest to reduce the population of Nigeria. The nation is beset by ill-conceived policies that have unleashed hunger and hardship on a scale that has never been seen before.
 
Furthermore, the horrifying part of it all is that we are only 15 or 16 months deep into a four-year tenure that could easily become eight years if one were to consider the lack of transparency and credibility of the electoral umpire and the new practice of winning elections via court judgments and not the ballot. The renewed hope that Nigerians were promised has been replaced with renewed hunger, despair, and severe hardship.
 
Additionally, today, in Nigeria, we witness a total disregard for the rule of law, even on a scale that was not seen during the military era. The Tinubu-led government is slowly but surely turning into a full-blown dictatorship. The president, who deceptively positions himself as a champion of democracy, today leads a fascist regime that is gradually reducing our beloved country into a police state. Any meaningful attempt to challenge or criticize the government and its anti-people policies is tagged treason. Journalists, activists, protesters, labor leaders, and even members of civil society organizations have been targeted and threatened with charges of treason.
 
Hundreds, if not thousands, of Nigerians, are currently behind bars just because they took to the streets to protest against the hunger and severe hardship that the absurd economic policies of the Tinubu-led government plunged the country into. Under this administration, the Gestapo-esque mode of operation of security agents has become a threat to both freedom of speech and freedom of association. Sadly, when Nigerians raise the alarm that we are headed for a full-blown dictatorship, the Tinubu-led government, via its spokespersons, dismisses such calls as the activities of the members of the opposition aimed at toppling the government. If one is not an acolyte of this administration, they are either a member of the opposition, a traitor, or both.
 
Following the continued harassment of Joe Ajaero and civil society movements, former Nigerian Vice President, H.E. Atiku Abubakar, has stated via his official X (formerly Twitter) handle that the level of oppressive control imposed by the current regime surpasses even the harshest days of military dictatorship. As expected, in the next 48 hours, the media team will release a statement to rubbish the position of Atiku Abubakar, calling him a sore loser and other invectives this administration has come to be known to dispense on its critics.
 
From my personal experience and observation, intelligent people are more inclined to change their views and opinions as new facts and information are presented, while less intelligent people will always take offense to anything that contradicts what they believe. It is against this backdrop that I must submit myself for appraisal considering my contribution towards the victory of Bola Tinubu in the presidential election of 2023. The eight-point renewed hope agenda sounded very convincing and ideal if properly implemented coupled with the MKO’s sentiment. But as we have seen, the Tinubu-led administration is grossly inept and has reneged on its promises.
 
I’ve been following the trajectory of Bola Tinubu beginning from the early nineties when he won his senatorial seat with the highest votes. The Senate election was held on July 4, 1992. Bola Tinubu representing Lagos West won on the platform of the Social Democratic Party. He subsequently played a very important role in the making of the leadership of the Third Republic National Assembly of Nigeria (NASS). Thereafter, it was around 2022 at the instance of our mutual friend Dr. Olusegun Agagu of blessed memory that I first met him at the Minister’s quarters and a couple of times in the company of some gladiators including H.E. Atiku Abubakar at the Lagos House Asokoro when he was the governor.
 
During the buildup to the 2023 general elections; as a political operative, analyst, and activist, I played very important and educative roles in pushing for the candidacy and presidency of Bola Tinubu to the extent that I became the biggest threat to the opposition candidates particularly the person of H.E. Peter Obi. In retrospect, I recall an encounter with our mutual friend Nkemdili Austin Nnonyelu, a professor in the Sociology and  Anthropology Department, Faculty of Social Sciences, Nnamdi Azikiwe University. He confronted me many times, albeit in a friendly manner, and asked if I was the one contesting the election against PO. Such was my confidence in the candidacy of Bola Tinubu and his renewed hope agenda. Sadly, our northern brothers rechristened it “Renewed Shegee” so unfortunate.
 
Today, our beloved citizens (Nigerians) struggle to eat even once daily. The cost of basic commodities has become so steep that only a fraction of the population can afford them. Local and foreign businesses are shutting down, beset by economic policies stifling growth and development. And when Nigerians take to the streets to protest, they are arrested and threatened with charges of treason.
 
In retrospect, Nigeria has established a political structure that guarantees that, notwithstanding the current leader’s ineptitude and failure, the next leader is often worse. Bola Tinubu’s succession of Muhammadu Buhari is a prime example of this phenomenon. We are plagued by  greedy leaders who seek only to enrich themselves even as the nation descends into chaos.
 
Finally, I like to conclude this contribution’s attempt to evaluate our situation as a nation by identifying with millions of our compatriots particularly the vulnerable among us currently experiencing excruciating pains. Let my compatriots pardon me for sounding like a perpetual optimist even in our uneventful circumstances. I’m an incurable optimist in the ‘NIGERIAN’ project and the promise my beloved country holds for us. I still love and cherish Nigeria even though it has consistently failed to impress me.

In democratic systems worldwide, debates serve as a critical medium for political contenders to engage the electorate, articulate their policies, and defend their records. In this regard, the Kamala Harris and Donald Trump debates in the U.S. presidential election cycle, though often polarizing, provide several valuable lessons for Nigerian politicians, particularly those who shy away from public debates. While debates have become a hallmark of mature democracies, Nigerian political candidates, have consistently avoided them, robbing the electorate of opportunities to scrutinize their leadership qualities.

This reluctance to engage in public discourse raises concerns about the democratic process in Nigeria, where citizens are often left with vague campaign promises or the image of candidates heavily protected by propaganda machinery. The Kamala-Trump debates offer critical insights Nigerian politicians can adopt to deepen democratic engagement.

One significant takeaway from the Kamala-Trump debates is the power of direct engagement with the electorate. These debates allow political candidates to address voters’ concerns in real-time, respond to criticisms, and provide clarity on contentious issues. Kamala Harris, during her vice-presidential debate with Mike Pence, seized every opportunity to address key topics, from healthcare to racial justice, demonstrating her grasp of policies that affect the average American.

 

For Nigerian politicians, debates represent a crucial platform for a similar kind of direct engagement. However, many candidates, especially at the gubernatorial and presidential levels, avoid such platforms. Instead, they rely on choreographed speeches, interviews with friendly journalists, or social media campaigns that rarely allow for direct scrutiny.

This avoidance deprives Nigerians of the chance to make informed decisions about who governs them. In a nation where trust in government is often fragile, public engagement through debates can help rebuild trust and foster accountability. Debate-shy Nigerian politicians need to understand that real leadership involves confronting the concerns of the electorate head-on.

Throughout the Kamala-Trump debates, there was a strong emphasis on the articulation of policies, even in the midst of personal attacks and fiery exchanges. Kamala Harris used the debate stage to present her and Joe Biden’s policy proposals on economic recovery, healthcare, and climate change, while Trump defended his administration’s handling of the economy and the COVID-19 pandemic. Despite the drama, voters were able to hear from both sides and weigh the potential impact of each candidate’s policies.

 

Unfortunately, in Nigeria, many political candidates rely on populist rhetoric rather than substantive policy proposals. The absence of debates reinforces this tendency, leaving citizens with vague promises and little detail. This approach reduces the electoral process to a guessing game, where voters are often forced to choose based on party loyalty rather than informed judgment.

Public debates push candidates to articulate their policies clearly and provide detailed explanations of how they intend to implement them. They also expose the flaws in shallow campaign promises, as candidates must back up their claims with facts and figures. For Nigerian politicians who claim to be serious about improving the country, debating provides the perfect platform to prove their competence.

Debates are not just about policies; they are also a test of temperament. One of the standout moments of the Kamala Harris-Mike Pence debate was Harris’s composed demeanor in the face of interruptions and pointed attacks. Her ability to remain calm under pressure showcased her readiness for high-stakes leadership. Similarly, Donald Trump’s confrontational style in his debates, though often criticized, revealed how his assertiveness resonated with a particular base of voters.

 

For Nigerian politicians, debates offer a platform to display their ability to handle criticism gracefully. Nigeria’s political climate is fraught with crises and public scrutiny, and leaders are expected to remain composed and make rational decisions under pressure. Debate-shy politicians often miss the chance to demonstrate their emotional intelligence and resilience, both of which are essential qualities for effective leadership.

The art of staying composed in the face of criticism is something Nigerian politicians must learn. In a country where elections are marred by mudslinging and accusations, the ability to rise above insults and focus on issues is crucial. Debates provide an arena for politicians to show voters that they are capable of leading with dignity, even when faced with personal attacks or uncomfortable questions.

One of the core values of democratic debates is the empowerment of voters through accountability. During the Kamala-Trump debates, both candidates were held accountable for their previous actions, promises, and positions on various issues. For instance, Donald Trump faced tough questions about his administration’s handling of the COVID-19 pandemic, while Kamala Harris had to defend her prosecutorial record as California’s Attorney General.

 

Debates serve as a powerful tool for holding politicians accountable, and this is sorely needed in Nigeria’s political landscape. In a country where public officials are often accused of corruption or incompetence, debates offer an opportunity for the electorate to challenge candidates directly. Nigerian voters deserve the chance to ask tough questions and demand accountability for past actions.

When Nigerian politicians avoid debates, they evade scrutiny and leave voters with limited information about their leadership capabilities. It is imperative that political candidates see debates not as traps but as platforms to defend their records, explain their vision, and reassure the public of their commitment to good governance.

The willingness to participate in public debates signifies the maturity of a democracy. In the United States, presidential and vice-presidential debates have become integral to the electoral process, reflecting the nation’s commitment to transparency and civic engagement. Despite the flaws in the Kamala-Trump debates, including interruptions and heated exchanges, the debates allowed for a public contest of ideas, policies, and character.

 

In contrast, Nigeria’s democratic culture remains stunted when political candidates, particularly incumbents, consistently shy away from debates. In the lead-up to the 2023 general elections, many gubernatorial and presidential candidates either avoided debates entirely or sent surrogates to represent them. This is a troubling trend that erodes the quality of democratic engagement and perpetuates a culture of impunity, where politicians feel no need to answer to the public.

Nigerian democracy is still evolving, and part of that evolution includes adopting global best practices like candidate debates. A healthy democracy thrives on the free exchange of ideas and the active participation of both leaders and citizens. When politicians refuse to participate in debates, they send a clear message: they are unwilling to subject their policies and records to public scrutiny.

As the 2027 elections approach, Nigerian politicians must learn from the lessons of the Kamala-Trump debates and embrace the culture of public debates. It is no longer enough to rely on choreographed rallies, carefully curated social media posts, or sponsored television ads. The electorate deserves real-time engagement where they can assess the character, competence, and policies of those vying for leadership positions.

Debate-shy politicians must recognize that debates are not a threat but an opportunity to connect with voters, clarify policies, and strengthen democratic values. Public debates are a critical component of transparent governance, accountability, and the overall health of democracy.

Ultimately, Nigerian voters should demand more from their leaders. In the words of Kamala Harris during one of her debates, “The American people deserve to know.” Similarly, the Nigerian people deserve to know who they are voting for, not just through campaign speeches, but through meaningful debates that test both policies and character. Nigerian democracy can only grow stronger when candidates rise to the challenge of public discourse, and the electorate is empowered to make informed choices.

It is no more news that the Senior Special Assistant on Media and Publicity to President Bola Tinubu, Temitope Ajayi, has likened the 2023 presidential candidate of the Labour Party (LP), Peter Obi, to former US President and Republican candidate for the US 2024 election, Donald Trump.

Ajayi was variously reported in the news on Wednesday, September 11, 2024 to have made the comparison in a post on X.com on Wednesday following the US presidential debate between Trump and Democratic candidate, Vice President Kamala Harris.

“Peter Obi is the Nigeria version of Donald Trump. Like Obi, Trump will use the most negative epithets imaginable to describe a country he wants to lead again just to make a point and rile up his base,” he wrote.

 

During the debate, Harris and Trump disagreed on various issues ranging from abortion rights to immigration, as both candidates sought to sway voters in a tightly contested race.

Against the foregoing backdrop, it is not a misnomer to pooh-pooh the comparison by opining that it is a strange and unfounded narrative that has been gaining traction in political discussions, particularly as the comparison is incongruous and contrary to common sense and logic.

Not only is the comparison incongruous, it is misleading, and also an oversimplification of the unique political landscapes and personalities of both political personalities. Therefore, comparing them does a disservice to the political climate in Nigeria and the intentions of the political personalities involved.

 

First, let’s get one thing straight. Peter Obi and Donald Trump could not be more different. Obi is a man of clear vision and deep intellectual roots, while Trump is known for his erratic and divisive rhetoric. Trump’s political career has been largely built on populism, nationalism, and often, inflammatory remarks that alienate key segments of society. On the other hand, Obi has consistently called for responsible governance, economic reform, and an end to the corruption that has stifled Nigeria’s development.

While Trump capitalized on fear, distrust, and outrage to win votes, Obi appeals to reason, facts, and figures. He has built his political reputation on transparency, simplicity, and accountability. Trump’s approach to governance, often marked by sensationalism and his ‘us vs. them’ mindset, contrasts sharply with Obi’s calm, methodical and solution-driven leadership style. Obi’s focus has always been on the collective good of the people, emphasizing practical solutions to Nigeria’s deep-rooted issues like poverty, unemployment, and insecurity.

Another key difference is how these two figures engage with the electorate. Trump thrives on controversy and seems to bask in divisive politics, while Obi works to unify and uplift his supporters. Where Trump’s rallies were often spectacles of provocation, Obi’s engagements are characterized by thoughtful conversations about Nigeria’s future, emphasizing a return to integrity in governance and a new direction for the country. Obi’s mission is not to tear down or to divide; rather, he aims to rebuild and restore.

 

Furthermore, Obi has consistently emphasized his commitment to democratic principles and accountability. He doesn’t seek to challenge the foundations of Nigeria’s democracy, nor does he revel in undermining institutions, as Trump notoriously attempted during his presidency. Obi’s call for reforms, from restructuring Nigeria’s economic policies to fighting corruption, stands in stark contrast to Trump’s often authoritarian tendencies and disregard for institutional checks.

Another notable aspect is that Trump’s candidacy appealed largely to a base that felt disillusioned and marginalized. In contrast, Peter Obi’s growing popularity, especially among Nigerian youths and middle-class voters, stems from his promise to chart a new course for the country, one that deviates from the long history of political impunity and economic mismanagement. Obi has become a symbol of hope for many, particularly those who believe in accountability, good governance, and a future free from the chronic failures of the past.

Those peddling this comparison often do so out of a lack of understanding of Nigeria’s political landscape. By likening Obi to Trump, they undermine the legitimate grievances of the Nigerian people and ignore the vastly different contexts from which these leaders emerged. Trump’s rise was fueled by fear and division, while Obi’s is built on hope and the promise of transformation. The challenges that Nigeria faces today require thoughtful leadership, not the bombastic style that has come to define Trump’s political persona.

 

Finally, it is crucial to recognize that every politician should be viewed within the context of their country’s political, social, and economic environment. Nigeria’s issues are unique and deeply rooted in years of governance failures, systemic corruption, and economic hardship. Peter Obi offers a fresh and practical approach to tackling these challenges, emphasizing fiscal responsibility, institutional reform and inclusive economic growth. These are not Trumpian ideals; they are the principles of a leader who seeks to guide Nigeria toward stability and prosperity.

In conclusion, it is clear that the comparison between Peter Obi and Donald Trump is both misguided and inaccurate. It does a disservice to both figures, but more importantly, it distracts from the serious conversations Nigerians need to have about their country’s future. Obi represents hope for a better Nigeria, and that message should not be clouded by unwarranted comparisons to a divisive figure like Trump. Let’s focus on the issues that matter and stop drawing parallels that serve no constructive purpose.

In fact, beyond campaign of calumny, comparing Peter Obi to Donald Trump just doesn’t add up.

In Nigerian politics, many politicians cloak themselves in party ideologies that they barely practice. This troubling trend, especially evident in the Labour Party, recalls a powerful biblical analogy enshrined in Galatians 2:14, where the Apostle Paul confronts Peter by saying, “If you, being a Jew, live like a Gentile and not like a Jew, how can you compel Gentiles to live like Jews?” This analogy perfectly illustrates the current situation within the Labour Party. This question, when applied to our political reality, becomes: “If you claim to be a member of the Labour Party, a political platform with the promise of fairness, equity, and accountability, why then are you behaving like a member of the PDP or APC?”

The reason for the foregoing question cannot be farfetched as it will be recalled in this context that when the Labour Party emerged as a formidable force in Nigeria’s last general election that not a few Nigerians say the party as the beginning of a new era, a breakaway from the dominance of the PDP and APC, both of which had become symbols of corruption, elitism, and misgovernance.  In fact, Labour Party represented hope, particularly to the youth and marginalized communities. However, disturbing developments within the party show that some of its members have begun to mimic the very practices the Labour Party was supposed to oppose.

It is not a misrepresentation of fact to recall in this context that the Labour Party’s rise to prominence was built on the frustration and anger of Nigerians who felt abandoned by the two main parties, the PDP and APC. Candidates like Peter Obi presented a message of change that resonated deeply with voters, especially the youth and the working class. Obi’s clean image, coupled with his economic track record, positioned him as a credible alternative to the established political class.

 

This energy led to a wave of support that shook the political landscape. Labour Party quickly became the go-to platform for those disillusioned by the empty promises and corruption of the PDP and APC. The party’s core ideology of equity, justice, and inclusiveness promised a shift from the self-serving politics that had stagnated the country’s development for years. However, the party’s journey since then has revealed some unsettling truths.

While the Labour Party continues to enjoy grassroots support, several inanities have begun to manifest within its ranks. Some members seem more interested in personal political survival than upholding the party’s principles. A deeper look reveals several instances where Labour Party politicians have exhibited behaviors strikingly similar to the PDP and APC elites they once criticized.

One of the most glaring issues in the Labour Party today is the rampant political opportunism displayed by some members. A worrying trend of cross-carpeting has emerged, where individuals join the Labour Party solely as a vehicle to power, with no real commitment to its principles. Once elected, these politicians revert to the behaviors of the PDP and APC by forming alliances that undermine the party’s stance on transparency and accountability.

 

Some have even gone so far as to cozy up to godfathers within the PDP and APC in exchange for political favors. This form of political opportunism raises serious questions about the true commitment of Labour Party members to the transformative values the party was built on.

Another issue plaguing the Labour Party is the internal power struggles that mirror the dysfunctional infighting typical of the PDP and APC. Rather than working together to strengthen the party’s position and deliver on the promises made to the electorate, Labour Party members have been consumed by factionalism and leadership tussles. In many states, Labour Party members have been embroiled in disputes over control of party structures, just as we have seen repeatedly in the older political parties.

In Lagos, for example, there have been accusations and counter-accusations of imposition of candidates, while in Imo State, the Labour Party struggled to present a united front as multiple factions fought for supremacy. This internal chaos threatens the party’s credibility and further alienates the voters who had placed their hopes in Labour’s promise of a new kind of politics.

 

Some Labour Party politicians have displayed behavior that calls their loyalty into question. It is not uncommon to hear reports of Labour Party members secretly aligning with candidates from the APC or PDP during elections. These backdoor negotiations and alliances erode the public’s trust and paint the Labour Party as just another vehicle for personal ambition rather than an engine for genuine change.

This duplicity reveals the same transactional politics that have defined Nigerian politics for decades. Instead of standing firm on Labour’s principles, some members are quick to compromise their integrity for short-term gains.

Perhaps most damning of all, some Labour Party officials have found themselves embroiled in scandals and corruption allegations, the very issues the party was meant to oppose. Reports have surfaced of Labour Party members engaging in the same unethical behaviors that are endemic to the APC and PDP, misuse of public funds, bribery, and neglect of their constituencies.

 

These scandals have not only damaged the party’s image but have also disappointed the millions of Nigerians who expected the Labour Party to embody a higher moral standard. The very fact that Labour Party politicians could be accused of similar acts of impunity shows just how deeply entrenched the culture of corruption is in Nigerian politics.

For the Labour Party to survive and maintain its relevance, it must address these issues head-on. Party leaders must hold their members to the highest standards and weed out those whose actions undermine the party’s credibility. Unlike the PDP and APC, where scandals are often swept under the rug, the Labour Party must ensure that erring members are held accountable, both in terms of public trust and party discipline.

Moreover, the party must be vigilant in ensuring that its candidates are ideologically aligned with its principles. Opportunists who join the party simply to ride its wave of popularity should be rejected outright. The Labour Party must also work harder to resolve internal conflicts and present a united front, avoiding the toxic infighting that has crippled many political parties in Nigeria.

 

As the Labour Party continues to grow in prominence, it stands at a crossroads. Will it become the true voice of change that Nigerians so desperately need, or will it follow the same destructive path of the PDP and APC, prioritizing personal gain over the common good?

The Labour Party must remember the weight of the expectations placed on it. Millions of Nigerians rallied behind the party because they believed it represented something different, a departure from the political cronyism, corruption, and dysfunction that have plagued the country. If Labour Party members continue to behave like their PDP and APC counterparts, they risk squandering that goodwill and condemning the party to irrelevance.

In the end, the question remains: If you say you are a member of the Labour Party, why are you behaving like a member of PDP or APC? It is not just a rhetorical question but a moral challenge. The Labour Party must choose whether it will be part of the problem or the solution in Nigerian politics. Anything less than a commitment to genuine change is a betrayal of the people’s trust.

On August 24 a terrible tragedy occurred in Burkina Faso: as a result of a barbaric terrorist attack by militants in the town of Barsalogho, about 200 people were killed and a hundred more were injured. Among those killed were women and children. The Al-Qaeda-linked Islamist armed group “Jama’at Nusrat al-Islam wal-Muslimin” claimed responsibility for the terrorist attack. Barsalogho is located about 40 km north of the strategically important city of Kaya and 127 km north of Ouagadougou, making the attack particularly frightening as it indicates the advance of radicals closer and closer to the capital.

Burkina Faso has been the epicenter of terrorist activity in West Africa since 2015. Government forces do their best to counter terrorist threats, but each time the jihadists’ attacks on civilians are becoming more large-scale and sophisticated, which suggests that they are not acting alone, but are supervised and sponsored from the outside. This idea was recently voiced by Burkina Faso’s leader Ibrahim Traore, who accused France in direct participation in the training of terrorists and in the creation in neighboring Benin and Côte d’Ivoire of “centers of operations” set up to destabilize the situation in the region. After the collapse of Francafrique, Paris tried to regain influence on the African continent in any way possible, but without success, since the states of the Sahel chose their own path of development, depriving the metropolis of its former influence on the continent. Unable to achieve the desired results diplomatically, the Élysée Palace has apparently decided to take revenge and destabilize the situation by using such methods as violence and intimidation through its proxies.

It should be noted that this is not the first time that France has interfered in external conflicts and exacerbated them in pursuit of their own geopolitical gains. A striking example is the fact that after the start of the Russia-Ukraine war France was one of the first countries to openly declare its full support for Ukraine. Since February 24, 2022, the Fifth Republic has transferred more than €3.8 billion in military support to Kyiv. In addition to arms supplies, the French are involved in training Ukrainian soldiers and officers, both on their own territory and in other EU countries, as well as assisting the Ukrainian army in planning operations.

 

Apparently, this cooperation is very beneficial for both sides. Ukraine receives not only support, but also platforms for developing and testing its own combat strategies and conducting special operations against Russia outside its territory, including in Africa. This often happens in the interests of France. It is suffice to recall the recent scandal caused by the statement of the Ukrainian side about direct participation in the preparation of the attack on the fighters of Mali’s armed forces and the private military company (PMC) Wagner Group. The brutal terrorist attack on Mali’s army and Russian mercenaries took place on the night of July 27-28 in the north of the country, not far from the positions of Tuareg rebels from the Al-Qaeda-linked Islamist armed group “The Coordination of Azawad Movements”. Dozens of people have been killed, several fighters were captured. Ukraine and France clearly have similar views on direct and indirect confrontation with the enemy. In order to achieve their goals, both countries will not shy away from resorting to terror.

Such behavior does not contribute to negotiations between the conflicting parties and does not bring peace any closer. France, which so loudly declares its commitment to the diplomatic settlement of any conflicts, and Ukraine, trying to make itself a victim, are actually inciting wars and participating in local clashes through their proxies. Both Kyiv and the Élysée Palace, in order to achieve their goals will stop at nothing and will easily put the lives of innocent people on at stake.

There is a book my friend frequently alludes to when we talk about Nigeria’s issues, and it is titled Planning Without Facts: Lessons in Resource Allocation from Nigeria’s Development by Wolfgang Stolper. The funny thing is that the book was published in 1966. That tells us that Nigeria’s penchant for chaos is not exactly novel. We have been a society that goes to battle without first counting the cost for virtually all our corporate existence. We are a country where the president makes a major policy pronouncement based on—not serious planning and preparation but—spirit possession.

Is it any surprise that one of the ministers that the president appointed also mirrors his attitude of planning without facts? Education Minister Tahir Mamman recently said that they would be proscribing candidates younger than 18 years from writing entrance examinations into the university. He said it very clearly, and we all heard that only students 18 and above would be allowed to write examinations conducted by these bodies: JAMB, WAEC, and NECO. Only for the Minister of State for Education, Yussuf Sununu, to jump out a week and half later to deny they would be imposing the age limit on candidates also taking WAEC and NECO. This looks like another “subsidy is gone” pronouncement. The “speak first, think later” inconsistency of the minister tells you how poorly he processed or even understood the decisions he announced.

One of the first observations you make about Mamman’s preoccupation with the age of undergraduates is that at no time since he began making his public pronouncements on this issue has he planked his decisions on facts. Not once! During his visit to a UTME centre in April, he was reportedly concerned that many of the candidates were between ages 15 and 16. He reportedly grumbled, “They are too young to understand what university education is all about.” I am genuinely curious, apart from being merely paternalistic, how did he objectively know that too many 15- and 16-year-olds were taking the examination, and age makes them ignorant of what university education means? Did he conclude they lack the necessary resilience by merely looking at their faces?

Again, during the JAMB 2024 policy meeting in July, Mamman declared a ban on candidates under 18 writing the UTME. Recall I wrote a piece on this arbitrariness, taking him up on it. He did not show either an appreciation for the circumstances that underwrite the issue or even acknowledge the logistical fallout of such a decision. Like a military leader, he keeps making all these funny pronouncements. Even worse is that he never gives you the facts informing his decisions. He is basing a major decision that will affect the lives of thousands of young people on his mere gut instincts. For all we know, Mamman’s fixation on this issue might be a matter of trying to solve a problem that does not even exist. He will only end up creating more problems.

Since he is not presenting any facts informing his decision, we might as well just ask him. So, what percentage of the candidates who write the UTME annually are under 18? Those figures should not be difficult for him to procure. All he needs to do is ask JAMB, and they will efficiently collate it from the biodata they require of the students every year. When we have that, we will get a clearer picture of the situation. After determining how many are under 18, then he should provide us with the figures for how many fail and how many repeat the university entrance exam multiple times to get admission into the university/course of their choice.

Since someone might write the exam at 16 and eventually be admitted to the university of their choice at 19 or 20, one cannot conclude that a 15-year-old is too young. Nothing says a 16-year-old writing an examination will make it; they might just be in rehearsal. Also, how many of these “underage” candidates pass the examination sufficiently to be admitted to the university? By university, we should distinguish between the public (and a few private) universities that have standards and the degree mills that will admit even a dog as long as it is ready to pay school fees. Let us momentarily set aside those degree millers (they are a different problem) and focus on the serious schools.

 

Now, on to the universities. From the figures of those who get admitted to the good schools, Mamman should give us the data on the percentage of those who drop out of school compared to those who eventually graduate. He need not survey every single university to determine the scope of the issue. He can select just two in each of the regions and ask the university to send him their figures.

But mere figures will not be enough at this stage. Here is where Mamman will need to do some groundwork because a student flunking out of school might have nothing to do with their age. It could be financial problems, family troubles, mental breakdowns, or just an unsupportive environment. When he has sorted through all these, then he should compare the figures of those so-called underage with those admitted from 18 and above to determine if there are significant differences between them. If there are, he can track precisely where the problem lies and how to solve it. If there are not many differences, then he can also look beyond his mere intuitions to make decisions.

It is possible that he will find that the number of students who go through the university at 16 and develop problems is infinitesimal and does not warrant a blanket ban. It could be a problem that requires a different type of solution. It is also possible he will find that the 6-3-3-4 model that presumes children will be admitted into primary school at age six is long outdated and due for revising. The 6-3-3-4 model did not envisage a world of endless teacher strikes and delays in the system. It was planned on the ideal that progress through one’s educational path would be largely unhindered.

Whichever path he tows, his decision would at least be informed. Even if he needs to make such a decision, he can set it for a future date. Banning those in SS3 will create all kinds of problems for parents and educators who are unprepared for the decision. He could have started with those who will go to primary one next year, insisting they start at age six. That consideration will give parents, educators, and regulators enough time to prepare. What he has done now consigns thousands of children to two years of languishing at home, their enthusiasm dwindling, and the law of diminishing returns eating into their skills.

Finally, two things need to be said about our education system. The first expresses my disappointment that none of the people in the various faculties of education throughout the country who must have researched these issues have thought it right to publicly contribute. Of what use is academic work that does not intervene in public policy?

Second is Mamman himself. As a man who has been a lawyer, professor, and administrator for many years, one expects the public policy decisions that he will make to reflect some sense and sensibility. Mamman was once a director-general of the Nigerian Law School and even the Vice Chancellor of Baze University, yet he bases a major decision on mere conjectures and no facts whatsoever. If Wolfgang Stolper were to return to Nigeria today, he would be dismayed to find that the Nigerian children who were born at the time he was researching for his book have become national administrators and they are still planning without facts!

I don’t get involved with what the security services do or how. Their ways are so complex and their motives so unsearchable that sometimes you’ll be forgiven for thinking that working from the answer to the question is the standard operating procedure. Of course, you are told that whatever happens in between is in the public interest.

As far as fiction imitates life, there is a striking resemblance between the recent hyperactivity in Nigeria’s security services and what happened in a novel set in mid-17th century England. 

Good Omens: The Nice and Accurate Prophecies of Agnes Nutter, Witch by Terry Pratchett and Neil Gaiman (famously called “Double Trouble” by the English press) is a comedy about the birth of the son of Satan and the coming of the End Times.

The part that reminds me of what is obviously a hectic season for the security services – from the arraignment of the #EndBadGovernance protesters on charges of felony to the police raid on Labour House and run-ins with the NLC president and civil society activists – is the time in England when, according to Pratchett and Gaiman, witch-finding was a respectable profession. 

General Hopkins

At that time, there was a certain General named Matthew Hopkins. You would think that in pre-industrial England, when poverty, disease and unemployment were rampant, the last thing the state would be interested in would be a witch-hunt. But no. Witch-hunting was good business.

Hopkins charged each town and village nine pence for every witch he found. But that wasn’t enough. Since he wasn’t paid by the hour, and the reward for not finding any witches was a thank you and a bowl of soup, he invented a way to earn more. He went out of his way to find witches, which made him unpopular in the towns and villages. 

When Hopkins’ madness became insufferable, the villagers framed him as a witch, much to the pleasure of the local authorities, who were also tired of paying him. They hanged him. Hopkins, by many accounts, became the last Witchfinder General in England.

The world may have substantially passed the time when people were hunted, hanged and burned at the stake on suspicion of witchcraft. But I’m concerned that there is a growing similarity between witchcraft and how Nigeria’s security services look for enemies. 

A British suspect

Listening to the spokesperson of the Nigeria Police Force, Olumuyiwa Adejobi, explain why the force raided Labour House, the siege on the Labour leadership, and the charge of treason against protesters and their alleged British sponsor, Andrew Martin Wynne, I can almost see the ghost of 17th century England. By his looks – and one must respect his decision to keep his shaggy hair and matted beard – Wynne might have been lumped together with those in the “pointy hat” in those days.

Not in Nigeria

But Nigeria is not Hopkins’ England. This is not 1961 when Joseph Tarka was detained for three weeks and charged with treason by the Crown for “inciting” the protests in Tiv land, only to be acquitted later for lack of evidence. 

It is not the Nigeria of 1962 when Chief Obafemi Awolowo was prosecuted for treasonable felony for purportedly working with Ghana to overthrow the government of Nigeria, a scandalous charge borne out of politics rather than law. 

Anthony Enahoro, a journalist’s journalist and scourge of the British government, was also jailed twice for sedition, once for an article mocking a former governor and then for another article “inciting Nigerian troops against the British army.” 

Then, he was deported from England as a “fugitive offender” and jailed a third time along with Awolowo for treasonable felony.

This is not the Nigeria of military president General Ibrahim Babangida, where human rights activists Gani Fawehinmi, Femi Falana, Beko Ransome-Kuti and Baba Omojola were hounded and imprisoned on the spurious charge of treason by a military government that had lost its way. It is not the Nigeria where Babangida deported sociology lecturer at Ahmadu Bello University (ABU) Patrick Wilmot for the “treasonable sin” of teaching what “he was not paid to teach.”

Or the one where General Sani Abacha hounded NADECO leaders, including President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, for standing up to the extreme human rights abuses of that government.

In 2024?

This is 2024, with a government that parades some of the most well-known human rights figures up and down the corridors of power and even among the principal officers of the National Assembly. Where is this ghost of 17th-century England coming from?

Let me be clear. Protest is not – and should not – be chaos and anarchy. The killing of protesters and police officers during the #EndBadGovernance protests in August, which left seven persons dead, the arson at the NCC building in Kano, the open calls for a military takeover, and the symbolic insinuation that Russian intervention was welcome are inexcusable.

The silence of some top politicians and leaders, especially from the North, fueled suspicions of complicity if not connivance. Yet, why add a third if two wrongs don’t make a right?

I don’t know what Intelligence is saying or the briefing President Tinubu is getting. Of course, he needs them. We need them, too, as citizens. No modern state can do without them. But in many countries, their job has become more valuable and sophisticated – and one might even say, often dangerously sophisticated – far beyond the voodoo of Hopkins’ witch-hunt in the east of England. 

Like Aziraphale and Cowley

For example, for decades in the US, and going back to the Vietnam War, through the Nixon years and the Cold War and even the destabilisation of Libya, the Intelligence services perpetrated some of the vilest acts in pursuit of the so-called enemies of the state, actually a mask for vendetta and a ladder for the ascendancy of the deep state. 

Like the angel Aziraphale and the demon Cowley in Good Omens, the good and bad guys in the security services have shared interests. They routinely collaborate for good and ill, sometimes at the state’s expense.

Take heed

Tinubu must take heed. He has a competent Attorney General and Minister of Justice in Lateef Fagbemi, SAN, who should advise him to tread softly. The history of our security services, especially the bad habits inherited from colonial rule and reinforced by the long years of military rule and entitled politicians, hasn’t changed much. 

It’s not the business of police officers, the state security service or special advisers to run the government. That’s not their job. They cannot abridge the people’s freedoms in a quest for ascendancy. Those who breach the law in exercising their liberty should not face the justice that reminds us of Hopkins’ England but a process consistent with modern progressive society, one that Tinubu was voted to uphold.

As the veteran journalist Owei Lakemfa said in his column last week, the danger is not so much the protesters, their sponsors or the witches in a coven somewhere. The biggest threat to the land is the hardship in plain sight, compounded by the lavish lifestyle of government officials and the lack of clarity about what is next. And the president doesn’t need Witchfinder General Hopkins to tell him.