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[OPINION] MUDI AFRICA AT 30: From grass to glory - Dele Sobowale
“Against excellence in another [person], there is no way of defending ourselves except love.” Johann Goethe, VBQ, p 51.
This is the third time I have fallen in love with an artist/philosopher long before meeting him. The first and ever abiding one was Uncle Sam; the second ever green Victor Attah. This one coming so late in the day is God’s parting gift to me, and on the way out. I have only felt so happy about meeting a person for the first time five times in my life before.
Meeting Mudiaga Enejemo, Mudi, might be the last time before curtain call. Just as well. He is absolutely unique; just as each of my heroes are in their own ways. Henceforth, I can never pass through Mudi Lane, Anthony Village, named after the fashion/artist, philosopher without having the thrill a deeply religious person experiences when gazing at the symbol of their fate. I adore great artists and philosophers.
It was providentially pre-ordained that we should meet eventually. For years, I have been curious to know who owns the most beautiful work of art, a building, in Anthony Village, and one of the best in Nigeria, when it was built at the spot.
Of one thing I was sure; an artist who owns it. The two always well-manicured and tantalisingly green lawns in front, neatly marked off with snow white boundaries; the walkway between the two with small artworks on both sides; leading to the glass and chrome front door reveal a soul that like all great artists is fanatical about details. In my wildest imaginations, I thought it was a Museum; but there was no sign to that effect. I would have found a clever reason in my younger and more adventurous years to walk up to the door and ask questions.
Old age has its drawbacks; among which is fear of being ridiculed for suffering from dementia. Yet, deep in my heart, I wanted to enter that building; to find out more of the treasures that I instinctively knew were hidden behind those exquisite light grey walls. On Wednesday and Thursday, October 18 and 19, 2024, all my prayers were answered. I met the owner of the mysterious building and the next day, I was admitted into the building by Mudi himself. Nobody who had won the lottery could have been happier than me on that day. Everything inside the building surpassed my expectations – including my quiet prayer the night before that he would use white for the interior. It was all white inside; spotlessly white against which other artworks were set.
Even the avocado green guitar, like paintings on the wall and other works, was obviously in the right place. The visitor is challenged to find a speck of dust on the floor or a dark mark on any white wall. It was like being in a great Cathedral. You are awed by the fanatical attention to all the other details before you realise that Mudi is one of the most successful fashion designers in Africa. Our meeting was indeed providential; and later, I intend to show how the interview cast some light on the gloom which had descended on the nation since the World Bank asked Nigerians to abandon hope.
I was at Uncle Sam’s place for a meeting with Barrister Adegbite, who now spends eighty five per cent of his time attending to fish matters instead of legal briefs. Uncle Sam, who once stumbled into fish business and was bundled out of the sector, wanted to help the lawyer – who was in a fix. I was also in the fish business; until the great flood in Ibadan destroyed the fish ponds and all the fish swam away, undoubtedly into cooking pots somewhere free of charge. Olu Domingo was also there. A Nigerian-Italian, who must leave other nationals puzzled. “Italians are rascals everywhere in the world”; as we have been told. Nigerians are hardly welcome anywhere in the world; even in Ghana, South Africa, Libya or Republic of Benin. But, just as chlorine and sodium are deadly when swallowed, the combination gives us common salt – indispensable. Olu is like a rough diamond which, with the smallest brush, reveals the glitter beneath the surface dirt. A delight to meet. He was there also to join the fish rescue effort.
REMARKABLE DAYS
“I hate ingratitude more in a man than lying, vainness, babbling drunkenness or any taint of vice whose strong corruption inhabits our frail blood.” William Shakespeare, 1564-1616, VBQ p 103.
Suddenly, two guys stormed the balcony. One was in conventional outfit; and he was carrying hampers. The other was dressed in black trousers with all the pockets out and a dark yellow designer shirt with several logos. He struck me as an artist. It was Mudi; the man I had been dying to meet. It was the 30th anniversary of his business and he had brought the gift to Uncle Sam – the man who had not only encouraged him, but who actually gave him 100 dollars on the first visit to his studio. I always fall for anybody who demonstrates gratitude to those who helped along the way to the top.
And, here was a winner coming to express appreciation to one of those who built his ladder of success in stead of kicking them in the head as we frequently observe among politicians. More than ever, I decided to know more about him. I called Uncle Sam after the fish business to request for his phone number; in order to do what the media worldwide is established to do. Among our duties is to discover and promote talented people whenever and wherever we find them for economic and social development. I called him and requested for an appointment; which he readily granted for the next day. For me, it will remain one of the most remarkable days since starting as a media person in 1987. I got more than expected. Very rare.
THE ESSENTIAL MUDI
“A well written life is almost as rare as a well-spent one.” Thomas Carlyle, 1791-1881, VBQ p 131.
I am not even pretending to be writing Mudi’s biography now. At 56, looking like 40, he would need that to be done. What follows is just a sketch of a life already well-lived at such a young age in a profession which most of us treat with disdain because there are hundreds of thousands of mediocre for each genius practising it. An hour in his place revealed to me how honourable the art going into fashion designing is compared to other aspects of art. Essentially, it is a matter of a man or woman exposing his soul through the medium in which he is gifted. Two great artists, in different areas, have helped me to write this section.
“We must grant the artist his subject, his ideas, his theme; our criticism is applied to what he makes of it.” Henry James, 1843-1916. VBQ p. 17.
To that profound statement about all artists by one of the greatest writers who ever lived, another master of the world of creative people wrote.
“Great artists have no country.” Alfred De Musset, 1810-1857.
Bob Marley, and Fela Anikulapo made music their subject; Bruce Onobrakpeya and Ben Enwonvu, 1917-1994 chose sculpture; Sa’adu Zungur, 1915-1958, Chinua Achebe, 1930-2013 opted for writing to achieve immortality; and to fly the national flag globally.
Mudi has embraced fashion designing heart and soul. And, he is already an artist without country; except perhaps continental in outlook. The light grey kaftan he had on during the interview could have been made by a gifted fashion designer in Pakistan, Azerbaijan or Mauritania. But, he created it. There was nothing conventional about it; yet it seemed absolutely appropriate for every place and occasion on earth. He brands his designs Afro-centric.
DESERVES A BOOK TO ELEVATE NIGERIAN FASHION GLOBALLY.
“If you want to live for ten years, invest in shares, if you want to live for thirty years, plant a tree; if you want to live for ever, write a book.” That was the advice of a sage from Asia. Let me add an amendment to the last – “if you want to live for ever write a book or have at least one written about you.” Then, you would not have lived in vain. Mudi provided me with the broad outline of his life and vision which cannot be reduced to one column. Here are a few. He was the first Nigerian/African designer to advertise on billboards and television; and the first to design clothes for four African Heads of States in three countries. His office/studio had been visited by the King of Morocco in 2019. He was the first to have shops outside Nigeria – in Ghana, Cote d’Ivoire and Kenya. His South African shop was closed down on account of xenophobia; copy cats trying to emulate his genius drove him out by attacking his place. There is no need to list seriatim all that this fellow, with only School Certificate has done for himself and nation in one article. I want him to become the first fashion designer to have a full length book written about him.
Want to join me? Come on board.
WORLD BANK AND FG; ABANDON HOPE
“With such friends, who needs enemies?”
The World Bank, while commending the Tinubu government has made three statements that have fundamentally damned the administration and dumped the RENEWED HOPE document into the dust bin. First, the bank declared that the world’s poor nations will need 100 years to escape poverty. Second, WB said that Emilokan’s reforms must be sustained for 10 to 15 years to achieve results. Third, the global financial executor announced that the Nigerian economy is running on three flat tires. So, no hope even if Tinubu gets two terms; the fourth tire has already fallen off and there’s no spare!!!! Safe trip Fellow Nigerians.
[OPINION] The Nigerian alignment is faulty - Owei Lakemfa
It was a triumphant occasion. The venue was the Muhammadu Buhari Cantonment, Giri, Abuja. The joyous occasion was the destruction of over 2,400 illicit arms. The chief celebrant was the National Centre for the Control of Small Arms and Light Weapons, NCCSALW. The five-star guests included the Chief of Defence Staff, General Christopher Musa, members of the National Assembly, representatives of the service chiefs, heads of other security agencies and top military brass.
The man given the honour to set fire on the arms, was the National Security Adviser, NSA, Malam Nuhu Ribadu. He waxed lyrical as he carried out this task. However, his claims that soldiers and policemen were selling arms to terrorists, bandits and criminals, were within days, challenged by the Defence Headquarters.
It is incredible that a security-challenged and financially-strapped country that needs weapons to defend its citizenry and territory, would destroy the arms in its possession. The weapons destroyed on this occasion are enough to arm over two battalions.
Even if the argument were that the destroyed arms are not standard issue in the Nigerian military, they should have been given to other security forces like the Civilian Multination Joint Task Force, JTF, which has been battling Islamic terrorists in the North-East. There are also the militia established by state governments which need arms to combat the bandits rampaging across the country.
As General Musa complained, even when our-debt-crippled country was able to raise the funds to buy weapons, our Western suppliers are sometimes unwilling to sell us arms for various reasons. He had lamented that: “Even with our money, it is difficult getting (military) equipment.” The Defence Chief claimed that the: “The Nigerian Armed Forces can secure Nigeria (and) the entire region”, but that the lack of needed weapons limits its capacity to do so. So how come a General with such knowledge find it comfortable to sit at an occasion thousands of arms are being destroyed?
Denying Nigeria the freedom to purchase arms even after raising the necessary funds, is not new. During the 1967-1970 Nigeria Civil War, the West refused to sell us the arms necessary to keep the country as a single entity.
Even when in our current war against terrorists and other criminals, we were desperately in need of arms, many countries refused to sell us weapons. It became so frustrating that the Jonathan administration tried to bypass countries by procuring cash and, flying around the world trying to buy weapons directly from manufacturers and suppliers.
On September 5, 2014, South African security at the Lanseria International Airport, Johannesburg, seized an invoice for helicopters and armaments intended for Nigeria, along with our $9.3 million cash for the intended purchase. About three weeks later, the South Africans seized another $5.7 million arms money from Nigeria.
So, given our experience and the fact that there are countries unwilling to sell us weapons, does it make sense for our security chiefs to destroy weapons in their custody?
Yes, the Director General of the Centre, retired DIG of Police, Johnson Kokumo, said the destroyed weapons comprised a mix of unserviceable, decommissioned and recovered arms that had been mopped up by security agencies across the country, but he also hinted that the next batch of weapons to be destroyed would be brand new ones.
He told the press that the National Centre has in its custody some seized weapons undergoing tracing, investigations and legal processes. Kokumo said: “These include the illicit weapons handed over to the Centre by the Nigeria Customs Service.” As is common knowledge, the weapons seized by the Customs and Excise are new manufactures imported into the country. He announced that: “These weapons categories would be destroyed upon completion of the proceedings during subsequent routine destruction exercises.”
So, what kind of thought process makes the security chiefs destroy weapons we need, but do not produce and, would need to buy?
Is it the same mentality that guides the propensity to award contracts for arms purchase rather than produce our needs and utilize what we have?
What is even more painful is that we have good pre-colonial and post-colonial skills in arms manufacture which have been conveniently repressed in preference for imported weapons and, dependence on imported arms.
In pre-colonial Nigeria, Awka was a major centre for arms production. The British colonialists set about destroying the home-forges for local gun production. So while the Europeans continued to improve their gun production like modernising those produced by the Danes which were known as the Dane gun, local gun manufacture was criminalised.
Although we became independent 64 years ago, all governments we have had continue to criminalise local gun production except that by the military.
But the local gun production knowledge in Nigeria has not only survived about two centuries of repression, but has also been vastly improved. This is to the extent that today, a wide variety of rifles, pistols, silencers and revolver shotguns recovered from criminals by the police, are locally made.
So, what stops government from organising such arms manufacturers into cooperatives, assisting them to improve their skills and, produce arms for the country?
The clearest evidence that we can manufacture world class weapons if only government would invest in local production rather than be stuck with an import mentality, was during the Civil War.
The Production Organisation of Biafra, RAP, headed by outstanding men like Colonel Ejike Ebenezer Aghanya, Gordian Obumneme Ezekwe, Felix Oragwu, Garrick B. Leton and Seth Nwanagu, produced wide variety weapons, including command detonation mines, rocket-propelled missiles, grenades, IEDs, landmines, surface-to-air and surface-to-surface missiles under a weapons system called Ogbunigwe.
Our attitude to arms production is like that to oil production, our principal means of economic survival; after 67 years we still export it in its crude form. For over 30 years, we have been unable to refine even for our local needs.
Now, what we are doing is to transfer state monopoly on fuel, to private monopoly.
This is why Dangote Refinery would go to court seeking N100bn from our collective wealth because the Nigeria Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority, MDPRA, dared to issue licences for the importation of refined petroleum products. As far as Dangote is concerned, it is the only company in a country of over 200 million people that can sell these products. Dangote wants the courts to grant it monopoly. Isn’t it claimed that capitalism is about ‘choices’?
What kind of monkey business is it that the locally refined petroleum products system is afraid of the imported? Since the locally refined producer buys crude oil in Naira, does not incur freight, insurance, off-shore loading and port charges and, has no demurrage, why is it not cheaper?
Doubtlessly, our thought process is faulty, we need realignment.
Abia Rep: Police warn against using IGP’s name to intimidate others, launch investigation
The Federal Capital Territory (FCT) Police Command has announced an investigation into the alleged abuse of a dispatch rider by a House of Representatives member from Abia State, following public outrage over claims that the lawmaker threatened to make the rider “disappear” for requesting payment for his services.
In a statement titled “Nigeria Police Reacts to the Humiliation of Dispatch Rider by Abia State House of Reps Member,” the FCT Police Command confirmed it was aware of the incident involving Hon. Alexander Ikwechegh and a Bolt driver, Mr. Stephen Abuwatseya, which took place on October 27, 2024, in the Maitama district of Abuja.
The statement detailed that “the FCT Command is actively handling the case following Mr. Abuwatseya’s official report at the Maitama Divisional Headquarters.”
The Police Force also cautioned the public against using the name or office of the Inspector-General of Police to intimidate citizens, emphasizing that such misuse of authority runs counter to the impartiality that the office of the IGP stands for.
The controversy began when a video surfaced online showing Ikwechegh allegedly berating and threatening Abuwatseya. In the video, the lawmaker purportedly questions the driver, saying, “Do you know where you are? Do you know who I am?” The driver, in response, simply asked to be paid for his service: “I don’t want to know, just pay me and let me go.”
The exchange escalated, with the driver insisting on his right to payment, stating, “I did a job for you, and you have to pay me, sir.” Reports indicate that the lawmaker refused to pay, allegedly calling the driver “very, very stupid” and issuing a chilling threat: “I can make this man disappear in the whole of Nigeria and nothing would happen.”
The video has sparked widespread outrage, with Nigerians condemning the alleged abuse of power. Human rights advocates have joined the calls for accountability, urging the police to thoroughly investigate the matter and ensure justice is served.
[Vanguard]
‘Impunity Must Stop’ – SERAP Reacts To Assault On Bolt Driver By Lawmaker Ikwechegh
The Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project (SERAP) has called on the Nigerian police and the Speaker of the House of Representatives to promptly investigate allegations against a federal lawmaker from Abia State, Alex Ikwechegh.
Naija News earlier reported that Ikwechegh was involved in an incident where he allegedly assaulted a Bolt taxi driver and threatened to make the driver “disappear” without facing any consequences.
This altercation reportedly stemmed from a disagreement between the two parties.
SERAP emphasized the need to end impunity surrounding violations of citizens’ rights, advocating for accountability and justice.
The organization through their X handle on Monday stated, “The Nigerian police and Speaker, House of Reps must immediately investigate reports that Mr Alex Ikwechegh, a lawmaker brutally assaulted a Bolt driver, and ensure accountability and justice for the violations. Impunity for violations of citizens’ rights MUST STOP.”
Meanwhile, the Bolt Driver, slapped by the lawmaker representing Aba North South Federal Constituency in the House of Representatives, has revealed what happened in the trending video.
Naija News understands that the driver, in another video online, said the lawmaker slapped him three times, and shredded his clothes into pieces.
According to the driver, Ikwechegh assaulted him just because he asked the lawmaker to come out and collect his package.
According to him, “I just received three slaps and my clothes shredded into pieces from this man right now who claims to be a House of Reps Member.
“I didn’t confront him or do anything bad to him. Please, I need help right now.”
[NaijaNews]
[OPINION] Ghana’s Foreign Minister Botchwey Appointed the New Secretary-General of the Commonwealth - Kestér Kenn Klomegâh
On October 26th, the final day of the Commonwealth Heads of Government meeting in Samoa, the leaders approved the appointment of Hon. Shirley Ayorkor Botchwey, currently Minister for Foreign Affairs and Regional Integration of the Republic of Ghana, as the incoming Secretary-General of the Commonwealth. Leaders further reaffirmed their commitment to tackling global economic, environmental and security challenges, while exploring ways to enhance resilience, sustainable trade and inclusive growth and emphasising the empowerment of youth and women.
In a statement to the media, Hon. Shirley Botchwey, Commonwealth Secretary-General elect, who became the 7th Secretary-General of the Commonwealth, noted that the election, indeed, made her the second successive woman to take up the office of Commonwealth Secretary-General, after Baroness Patricia Scotland, the current office-holder. With this decision (reached by concensus), the Heads of Government have continued the tradition of making this organization one that makes history.
Thus, it is fitting, to pay tribute to the late Queen, Elizabeth the Second, the former head of the Commonwealth, whose legendary wisdom, and calm, yet courageous stewardship for 70 years exemplified the potential of women’s leadership. “But this is not to deny the stewardship prospects of King Charles the Third, under whose leadership I look forward to working, alongside that of the Heads of Government and Board, as well as with other Commonwealth affiliate organizations,” she stressed in her statement.
According to her, this occasion marks a new chapter in the shared journey towards deepening democracy, peace, prosperity, and economic progress.
As she takes up the role, she was inspired by the diversity and resilience of the member states. These different states have distinctive difference in political culture, but share a common wealth of values. Hon. Shirley Botchwey expressed her vision is to build on these strengths, promoting trade, education, skills development and innovation for the teeming numbers of young people across Commonwealth.
She, however, promised to provide leadership and work tirelessly with member-states, and in collaboration with other international multilateral institutions, towards addressing climate change which presents a clear existential threat to Commonwealth. Her responsibility also include systematic harnessing of existing opportunities for transformation, and enhance the organization’s global voice.
Hon. Shirley Botchwey further pledged to prioritize inclusive and effective decision-making, leveraging technology to bridge gaps and amplify marginalized voices, capitalizing on her extensive experience in diplomacy, trade, defense, security, and communications.
She recognizes the fact that she has to effectively mobilize resources and efficiently manage them for the benefit of the Commonwealth. “Together, we can achieve climate resilience, promote economic transformation, and leverage technology to create opportunities for our young people. We can deepen democracy, good governance, intra-Commonwealth trade, build resilient and thriving societies, and resource our organization better,” underlined Hon. Shirley Botchwey.
Hon. Shirley Botchwey finally expressed gratitude to all and sundry, particularly to the President of the Republic of Ghana, Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo, her immediate boss as Foreign Minister and who later appointed her Foreign Minister. It was also announced that Antigua and Barbuda will host the next Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting. The Commonwealth will gather there in 2026.
The Commonwealth is a voluntary association of 56 independent and sovereign states which include both advanced economies and developing countries. It supports member countries to build democratic and inclusive institutions, strengthen governance and promote justice and human rights. The secretariat helps to grow economies and boost trade, deliver national resilience, empower young people, and address threats such as climate change, debt and inequality.
[OPINION] Remembering Mariam Babangida:The Pioneer Of Rural Women’s Empowerment in Nigeria - Isaac Asabor
The International Day for Rural Women, celebrated globally on October 15, brings into focus the invaluable contributions of rural women to food production, community health, and sustainable development. Yet, in Nigeria, this day passed with little mention of a figure who championed rural women’s empowerment in her lifetime: Mariam Babangida. Her remarkable legacy has profoundly shaped the lives of rural women in Nigeria and set a foundation for social and economic growth that remains relevant today. With the theme of this year’s celebration being “Rural Women Cultivating Good Food for All,” it is a glaring oversight that Mariam Babangida’s efforts were not acknowledged. Her devotion to rural women deserves a place of honor in the country’s history, and here is why her legacy must continue to be remembered and celebrated.
Mariam Babangida, Nigeria’s former First Lady and wife of military president General Ibrahim Babangida, pioneered the “Better Life for Rural Women” (BLP) program in 1987. This initiative was unprecedented in its scale, vision, and impact, representing the first time a Nigerian First Lady took on a large-scale program dedicated to improving the quality of life for women in rural communities. Recognizing the unique challenges that rural women face, limited access to education, healthcare, and economic resources, Mariam set out to transform these realities. She saw that empowering rural women was not only a social responsibility but a pathway to achieving national development goals.
The Better Life Program addressed multiple aspects of rural life, from healthcare and sanitation to education, skill acquisition, and micro-entrepreneurship. Through the establishment of cooperatives, cottage industries, and community centers, it opened doors for rural women to gain financial independence, access to health services, and opportunities for self-empowerment. Mariam Babangida’s program elevated the status of rural women from largely unrecognized contributors to active participants in the nation’s economy.
Mariam Babangida’s contributions went beyond charity; her work set the stage for future programs aimed at women’s development and poverty alleviation. The Better Life Program created an environment that encouraged rural women to take control of their economic circumstances. It was one of the first initiatives that addressed rural women’s issues holistically, looking at the interconnected needs of healthcare, education, and economic opportunities. As rural women gained skills and resources, they became more active in their communities, contributing to economic growth and fostering local development.
Through this program, Mariam Babangida also made a lasting impact on agriculture, as rural women were encouraged to form cooperatives and embrace modern agricultural practices. This not only increased productivity but also improved food security within local communities, a goal still relevant in the context of this year’s theme. By placing emphasis on rural women’s role in food production, the Better Life Program directly addressed the idea of “cultivating good food for all.” The program laid a foundation that rural women, with their increased productivity and economic empowerment, could carry forward, thus enhancing national food security.
A key aspect of the Better Life Program was its focus on skill acquisition and educational opportunities for women who had often been marginalized in traditional educational settings. Mariam Babangida realized that education was the primary avenue for rural women to gain agency and independence. She worked with government bodies and NGOs to create literacy programs tailored to rural women, enabling them to participate in the economic and social lives of their communities with confidence.
Skill acquisition centers became a vital part of the Better Life Program, teaching women skills such as weaving, tailoring, soap-making, and other crafts that could be turned into income-generating activities. These skills allowed women to start their own small businesses, which had a ripple effect on local economies, as women were now contributing to household incomes and raising standards of living.
One of Mariam Babangida’s notable contributions was her work in healthcare and sanitation for rural communities. Recognizing that poor health limited the potential of rural women, she incorporated healthcare initiatives into the Better Life Program. Through vaccination campaigns, maternity care, and family planning services, the program helped reduce mortality rates and improve general health among rural women and their families. The provision of clean water facilities and sanitation education promoted healthier living conditions, which directly impacted productivity and overall quality of life in these communities.
The Better Life Program’s efforts in healthcare also underscored the relationship between women’s health and national development. By ensuring that women in rural areas had access to basic healthcare, Mariam Babangida underscored the importance of physical well-being as a fundamental right and a cornerstone for economic and social participation.
Mariam Babangida’s work did not end with her tenure as Nigeria’s First Lady. The legacy she left through her tireless work for rural women’s empowerment has inspired generations of Nigerian women leaders and advocates who have continued to advance her vision. Programs initiated by successive First Ladies and other women leaders have drawn inspiration from her blueprint. In a country where political transitions often lead to abrupt changes in policies and programs, the fact that the Better Life Program’s principles have been incorporated into various modern initiatives is a testament to Mariam Babangida’s enduring influence.
As the nation reflects on the achievements and challenges faced by rural women, it is essential to remember the foundations laid by Mariam Babangida. Her legacy is not just about the Better Life Program; it is a story of resilience, vision, and the conviction that women, no matter their background, deserve equal opportunities to thrive. Mariam Babangida’s work demonstrated that empowering women is an investment in a country’s future, a lesson that remains crucial for Nigeria’s growth today.
Mariam Babangida’s contributions should be celebrated annually, especially on International Rural Women’s Day, to remind Nigeria of her pioneering role in championing rural women’s empowerment. Celebrating her legacy also provides a platform to educate future generations about her transformative work and inspire them to continue the pursuit of gender equality and rural development.
In a country where rural communities remain underserved and where gender disparity continues to hinder national development, Mariam Babangida’s legacy is more relevant than ever. The International Day for Rural Women, with this year’s theme of “Rural Women Cultivating Good Food for All,” highlights the critical roles that women play in food production and community well-being. Recognizing Mariam Babangida’s contributions on this day would remind Nigerians of the power of women-led development programs and underscore the importance of empowering rural women to achieve sustainable development goals.
Honoring Mariam Babangida is not just about recognizing her achievements; it is about acknowledging the potential of rural women and the transformative impact that can come when they are empowered. It is about reminding Nigeria that the well-being of rural women is tied to the well-being of the nation. Mariam Babangida’s vision for rural women should inspire Nigeria’s future, encouraging policy-makers, community leaders, and individuals to continue supporting the empowerment of women in every corner of the country.
Manpower Shortages Hit Nigeria Military As Army Begins Enlisting Ex-soldiers
The Nigerian Army is reportedly facing a significant manpower shortage due to a high number of voluntary retirements, with the Mechanical Engineering Corps particularly affected.
Recent data shows over 1,008 soldiers have resigned in the past four years, including 196 in August 2024 alone.
In a memo dated October 16, 2024, the Mechanical Engineering Corps expressed concern over the exodus, instructing commanding officers to contact discharged soldiers interested in returning.
Lt Col A. Muhammed, who signed the memo sighted by The PUNCH, emphasized the importance of experienced technical manpower for effective equipment support.
It partly read: “The deployment of technical manpower is essential for effective and efficient equipment support in the field which is based on trades/expertise of technicians. NAEME is currently experiencing an acute shortage of manpower.
“The dearth of manpower in the Corps is further compounded by the large number of voluntarily discharged soldiers in recent years. Consequently, I am directed to request Comds/COs to reach out to discharged skilled soldiers in their AOR who are willing to be re-engaged to the NA on a contract basis.
“I am to add that names of discharged personnel willing to be re-engaged should be forwarded to this Headquarters NLT 19 Oct 24 using the attached proforma. Grateful to treat and acknowledge.”
Retired Brig Gen Bashir Adewinbi supported the initiative, stating that retired officers returning to service is common in many nations, though he highlighted the importance of recruiting individuals genuinely committed to military service.
He noted that while the military offers numerous benefits, commitment is essential to retaining personnel.
He told The PUNCH, “It is not unusual for retired Army officers to come back and participate in the security architecture of a nation. This practice is common in other advanced countries.
“If there is a plan to implement this here, I believe it is a good idea.”
Asked what could be done to discourage soldiers from resigning from the service, Adewinbi said the military must ensure those enlisted were genuinely interested in the service.
He said, “As of today, the military is well-organised and well-structured. The welfare system is adequate, and the training we received was never a source of complaint. If, as you said, they are leaving in their numbers, it suggests that something might be wrong with recruitment.
“The focus should be on recruiting people who are genuinely interested in serving, rather than those simply looking for employment because they have no other options.
“Those truly dedicated to the military will remain regardless of the challenges or conditions. They won’t abandon their duty. Unfortunately, some people in this country are merely searching for jobs.”
Brig Gen Peter Aro (retd) pointed out that many soldiers leave early to secure a better future, citing concerns over inadequate post-service support and systemic injustices.
He mentioned that soldiers face uncertain futures after retirement, with few resources or support structures available.
Aro expressed frustration that highly qualified personnel are often forced into early retirement, stressing the need for systemic change to prioritize soldiers’ welfare and dignity.
He said, “Retirement in the army comes in many forms — whether it’s reaching the mandatory service age, being deemed medically unfit, or voluntary retirement. But for those choosing to retire voluntarily, it’s often not just about leaving on their terms; it’s about survival, about securing a better future before they end up like so many forgotten veterans before them.
“These men and women dedicated their youth, their strength, and in some cases, their lives to safeguard this nation. And what do they have to show for it? Only a privileged few, those who were fortunate enough to interact with civilians learned the ropes of life beyond the barracks.
“They gained the wisdom and exposure needed to find alternative ways to make a living, but most weren’t so lucky.”
He also alluded to the injustice in the system as being responsible for why soldiers were resigning.
Aro said, “We’ve seen this injustice play out time and again in our country. Remember when a former Chief of Army Staff, without strictly following the Terms and Conditions of Service, forced officers into retirement long before they were due?
“These men and women were left adrift, unprepared for life after service, and today, many of them are struggling to survive. It’s clear from the indifference of our political leaders that the welfare of military personnel is not a priority.
“This is especially true for soldiers — those whose daily lives are bound by the discipline and sacrifices of service, leaving little room for the kinds of civilian interactions that might prepare them for life after the Army.
“While police and paramilitary officers often have the chance to mingle, invest, and build civilian connections, our soldiers —the ones who stand on the front lines defending the sovereignty of our nation — return from years of service without the same opportunities.
“Many veterans who risked their lives for this country don’t even have basic life insurance. The poor conditions of service in the Nigerian Army, coupled with the unchecked power of leadership to “hire and fire” at will, have driven many to seek early retirement simply to protect their futures.”
[NaijaNews]
Traditional Rulers Resign En Masse In Sokoto
Traditional and community leaders in the Sokoto East Senatorial District have religingushed their titles and declared support for Senator Ibrahim Lamido representing the senatorial zone.
The leaders at a press conference in Sokoto, said they decided to support the senator because of his drive in curtailing insecurity in their villages.
Lamido and two other federal lawmakers had accused the All Progressives Congress (APC) led administration in the state of not adequately addressing the people’s concerns.
The senator, who is also an APC member, accused the party and Governor Ahmed Aliyu of not doing enough to support internally displaced persons scattered across the state and fighting against banditry.
Sokoto has, in recent years, become an epicenter of bandits and terrorists atrocities.
However, the traditional and community leaders, who attended yesterday’s press conference to show solidarity with Lamido are Ubandoman Gatawa, Danmalan Ubandawaki, Salihu Dealer Katukan Gobir, Isah Haruna, Dangaladima Bashar, Hassan S Fada, Yakubu Maigari, Malam Haruna Village head of Kumbuli, Alhaji Ibrahim Gatawa and Mu’azu Mohammed Gatawa.
Others are Nasiru Angi, Masur Yanusa, Shamsu Ahmed PRO, Garba Saidu, Malam Addini Matasa, Aliyu Mohammed, Mubarak Idris Gatawa, Maigari Lawali Shuaibu, Maigari Bashar Kanwuri, Maigari Sale Danfaru, Maigari Haruna Tsalba, Maigari Nasiru Hande, Maigari Umaru Danfaru, Maigari. jadi Taketsaba, Maigari Samaila Jatau, Maigari Hassan Maifata, Maigari Ayuba Kwadare.
The rest are Murtala Ubandoman Gobir, Abdulahi Ima Exco, Aliyu Mahe Gobir , Hassan Mailafiya, Chairman Tylor, Malam Labbo Mai Dussa, Samaila Katambara, Lawali Sarkin Makera, Babangida Sodangi, Alhaji Bale Gajare and Alhaji Malami Katuma.
The mass resignation of traditional titles comes after the resignation of the District Head of Sabon Birni, Abdullahi Muhammad Bawa.
Bawa, in his resignation letter said he resigned his position as district head of Sabon Birni with effect from October 16, 2024.
In the letter which he personally signed, Bawa said he resigned to show solidarity with Lamido who he said showed more concern for the people.
Lauwali Shuaibu, the ward head of Taka-Tsaba, said their decision to drop their titles was in appreciation of Lamido’s commitment towards improving their wellbeing, noting that he “always comes to our rescue whenever bandits attack our people.”
He continued, “Our support will encourage Senator Lamido to continue with the good work he has been doing to our people.”
Another traditional ruler, who resigned his position, Jamilu Gwanda Gobir who holds the title of Ubandoman Sarkin Gobir, said their decision was aimed at salvaging Gobir district.
Another community leader, Alhaji Murtala Ubandoman, who dropped his title of Gobir in Sabon Birnin local government, said the senator’s development initiatives and his quest to free the area from the shackles of banditry and kidnappings are commendable.
“It’s a well-known fact that Sen Lamido brought Civilian JTF all the way from Maiduguri to fight bandits in Isa and Sabon Birni local government areas worst hit by banditry, and they have been recording success. As communities, we are living comfortably with them.
“Imagine the majority of our village communities in Sokoto East; after investing so much on our farmlands, we cannot have access to harvest our crops due to banditry.
“I have paid so many ransoms for my brothers and my family members, and as I am talking to you, my son is in the hands of kidnappers; I have nothing to secure his freedom.”
Also speaking, Jamilu Gwanda Gobir and Lawali Shuabu Taketsaba also commended the senator’s push to free their communities from criminal elements.
“It is up to the government to decide whether to dethrone us or allow us to continue as community leaders, but we will continue to support the good will of the Senator. What we are doing is for the benefit of our communities, and we are doing it with their support and cooperation.”
[Leadership]
High Cost: Low Sales At Petrol Stations As Citizens Abandon Vehicles
Petrol consumption has drastically reduced in Nigeria with filling stations recording sharp drop in patronage as reports from across the country indicate.
This is largely connected to the high cost of premium motor spirit (PMS), also known as petrol, with a litre selling as much as N1,200 in some parts of the country.
The outright removal of fuel subsidy from PMS by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s administration on May 29, 2023, has triggered an increase in pump price, rising from N198 first to N580, and ultinately to between N998 and N1,200.
This represents an increase of about 600 per cent from N198, when it was sold pre-May 29, 2023.
With the high cost of the product, it has become virtually unaffordable to many Nigerians with citizens parking their vehicles at home, and filling stations recording low sales, as confirmed by stakeholders in interviews with our reporters.
There are conflicting reports on the daily petroleum consumption. While some reports said it has dropped by over 50 per cent, another report suggested it has dropped by 92 per cent from what it was in 2023.
But reports from across the states indicated a drastic drop with some filling stations complaining of very low patronage while many state that they are at the brink of shutdown.
Kano
Rising fuel cost has forced many car owners in Kano to park their vehicles and use alternative means of transportation.
While some use commercial tricycles to commute, others resort to trekking to reach their destinations.
A staff of Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Tijjani Muhammad, told Daily Trust that he has parked his car and is now using public transport to go to work.
The staff said he stopped conveying his children to school and asked them to use commercial tricycles. They too, he said, sometimes trek to school.
“I cannot afford to buy fuel at its current price. For me, driving my car is now a luxury because fuel price is prohibitive, and also same with food stuff. So, I have to choose which one is necessary.
“I decided to park my car and now trek to my workplace, which is even a daily exercise after all”, he said.
Aminu Dan Malam, a businessman at Kaloma area of Kano, said he has two cars but the high cost of petrol has forced him to park one.
“I now use motorcycle to go round for my business. And considering that we have to be taking the children to school, my wife is using the smaller car for that purpose.
“We hope the federal government will fast track the CNG initiative which they said will bring down the cost of transportation.
“What we are witnessing now in the country is not really good. The fact that petrol stations are recording low sales and people are parking their cars means low productivity. It is really not good because it also means consumption is not increasing. No economy can grow without production,” he said.
Abubakar Sadiq, a manager at an Aliko Oil petrol station, said sales have dropped to 10,000 litres a day compared to 15,000 litres daily in the past two months.
Sadiq, however, explained that though sales in terms of volume have dropped, sales in terms of cash collection remain unchanged because of the difference between the current price and the previous one.
“Car owners no longer fill their tanks like before because you need at least N55,000 now to have your tank filled. Many people just buy N20,000 or N25,000 worth of fuel and then plan their movements,” the station manager told one of our correspondents.
Unlike Danzaria, Hamza Adamu, an accountant in a private firm, said he has parked his car now because his monthly pay is not enough to buy fuel at its current price.
Kaduna
Alhaji Tajudeen Ajigbade, a resident of Kaduna said majority of people have now left their cars at home due to the present harsh realities.
“I know someone who has a car but rides a motorcycle instead because he has parked the car due to the cost of fuel. Let the government look at the situation with a human face because it is affecting many people,” he said.
He added that he does not drive around “carelessly” with his vehicle.
A manager at a filling station in Mando, Kaduna, Alhaji Balarabe Salis, said business is no longer what it used to be because their daily sales has dropped by almost 50 per cent.
According to him, prior to the fuel price increase, his filling station usually sells 5,000 litres of PMS daily, but now it finds it difficult to sell 2,000 litres in a day.
Borno
As the fuel price continues to rise, parents in Maiduguri said they grapple with the surging cost of transporting their children to school.
Most parents interviewed said they now close from work between 1pm to 2pm to pick their children home, while others parked their vehicles at the school to wait for the closing hours.
Abdulkareem Lawan, a parent residing in Bulumkutu bypass, explained how he made some adjustments to cope with the situation.
“As a father, I am groaning within myself because the situation has turned ugly. I spend N70, 000 on fuel monthly just to take my four children to school. So, I was forced to cut down on my movements.
“What I now do is to park my vehicle close to my children’s school and hops Keke Napep to my work place, and return after the school hours. It is more economical,” he said.
Gombe
In Gombe, managers of private fuel stations have also complained about low sales as a result of poor patronage by motorists amid the incessant hikes in petrol price.
Some station managers who spoke with Daily Trust, said that they are recording low sales currently, compared to a few months ago when the price was below N1,000 per litre.
Malam Shamsudeen, who is the manager of Dan Marna Filling Station, located along Biu Road, said two months ago they used to sell between 18,000 and 20,000 litres daily, which is about two trucks of 45,000 litres every week. “But it is no longer the same,” he said.
Also, a staff of AYM Shafa Filling Station, located along Dukku Road, said before the recent increase, they sold a truck of 45,000 litres within three days.
“However, it is now taking us almost two weeks before we can sell the same 45,000 litres truck. This is when the neighbouring filling station adjacent to us is not selling. If they have fuel, it takes much longer to sell that quantity,” he said.
A public servant, Najib Sani said he only uses his car twice a month since the removal of the fuel subsidy over a year ago.
Benue
In Benue State, many petrol stations have closed down business while others continued to record low sales occasioned by the steady rise of fuel price.
Our correspondent reports that the situation has forced many car owners to also abandon their vehicles.
A manager of a private petrol station, Iorlumum Tyokyer, said they are recording low sales not just because people have parked their cars at home but that purchasing the product from major marketers also drives up the cost.
He said: “This situation is hurting us financially, and we are operating at a loss. We are deeply concerned about the fuel situation in the country. The government promised relief once the fuel subsidy was removed, but that hasn’t been our experience.
“The poor are struggling more, with transport and food prices skyrocketing, making survival challenging. I urge the federal government to take immediate action to lower fuel prices from what it is currently”, he said.
Tyokyer worried that only two months ago, fuel price skyrocketed to N950, which was beyond the reach of many Nigerians, but now selling at least N1,250 in private stations, causing them to continue recording lower sales.
Kwara
In Kwara State, a filling station owner at Offa Garage, who did not want his name in print, said sales have dropped compared to before the latest fuel hike.
“We used to sell 11,000 litres daily before the latest increment by NNPCL. But now, we hardly sell 8,000 litres a day, which is about a 25 per cent drop.
“And this is because fuel is a perfectly elastic product that has no alternative for now. If there is an alternative that is much available, it will reduce to 50 per cent”, he said.
On his part, the manager of a station at Oko-Olowo said the issue depends on the location of the filling station.
A lecturer at one of the polytechnics in Kwara State, who simply identified himself as Mr. AbdulSalam, told Daily Trust that he has since parked his car because of the hike.
Lagos
In Lagos, Daily Trust findings showed that some filling stations have stopped dispensing while those selling are recording low turnover.
A manager at one of the NNPCL outlets in Ikeja, expressed concern over the level of patronage, saying it has declined since the hike in the price of fuel.
He added that many customers rarely fill up their tanks while those that filled their tanks rarely return to refill until the end of the month.
“It is a shame that that Nigeria which has a large deposit of oil is facing energy crisis. It is a reflection of the kind of people we are,” he said.
The manager said that they organised training for fuel attendants on how to manage customers’ temperaments, stating that many customers are prone to aggression due to the cost of living.
Edo
In Edo State too, petrol stations are grappling with low patronage following the increase in the pump price of petrol.
In the state, most of the fuel stations sell a litre for N1,250, N1,200, N1,195, while the cheapest, which is the NNPC, sells a N1,100.
Pump attendants and managers of some of the filling stations, who spoke on the development, said the number of litres sold daily has drastically reduced.
One of the station managers, Cyril Irafidon, who works with Conoil Filling Station in Benin City, noted that many people have parked their cars while others have converted theirs to CNG.
On his part, a manager at one of the Total filling stations, Collins Eghe, said the business is no longer what it used to be as vehicle patronage has really gone down.
Anambra
The latest fuel price hike is affecting both dealers and buyers in Awka, the Anambra State capital.
Mr. Stanley Onyejikwe, manager at the Silluch filling station in Amaenyi, Awka South Local Government Area, stated that the fuel price hike has significantly impacted buyers’ purchasing power.
Concerns over declining productivity
While Nigerians are facing the reality of a deregulated petrol regime, there are concerns over its effect on the economy and the productivity of Nigerians.
Dr. Garuba Dauda, an oil and gas expert and development policy analyst, said the drop in sales will inevitably affect the economic performance because energy, which is one of the biggest drivers of any economy must be accessible and affordable.
“To realise a functional economy, its availability, accessibility and affordability must be guaranteed. At the moment, the purchasing power of citizens is very low due to its unaffordability. Amidst present economic hardship precipitated by the hike in the prices of petroleum products, it is only expected that only survival needs would pre-occupy the attention of many happy people. Hence, driving cars is not on the physiological needs of many people”, he said.
Another energy expert, Ma’aruf Isma’il, advised the federal, state and local governments to fast track the energy transition programme.
“The implication of not having affordable fuel is much. A situation where civil servants cannot go to work because they cannot afford the transportation cost, and business people are also cutting their movements is a recipe for chaos. Productivity will be grounded.
“My advice to the governments at all levels is that they should subsidise the CNG conversion process. They should also provide the infrastructure. We cannot afford the snail speed at which some of these things are being handled. The economy will be grounded if nothing is done,” he said.
But an industry player, Tunji Oyebanji in a chat with one of our correspondents, assured that the situation would normalise. “People are adjusting, smuggling is reducing. Things will take time to settle down,” he said.
Ballon d’Or 2024: Players that could make top 3
On Monday, (today) the winner of the 2024 Ballon d’Or award, will finally be announced.
For the first time in its history, neither Lionel Messi or Cristiano Ronaldo were included in the 30-man shortlist.
Messi (eight) and Ronaldo (five) both won the award 13 times in 16 years.
Instead, this time around, there will be new contenders. Vinicius Junior (Real Madrid), Rodri (Manchester City), Kylian Mbappe (PSG/Real Madrid) and Erling Halaand (Manchester City) fight for the prize.
Ahead of the ceremony at the Théâtre du Châtelet in Paris tonight, DAILY POST takes a look at the players that are likely to make the top three.
Vinicius Junior: The 24-year-old, who inherited Ronaldo’s no.7 shirt at Real Madrid, is the hot favourite to succeed Messi. This follows an impressive season where he won the LaLiga and Champions League titles with Los Blancos. Vinicius scored 24 goals and provided 11 assists and will become the next Brazilian to win the prize since Kaka.
Rodri: There have been a lot of calls for the Manchester City midfielder to win the Ballon d’Or this year. But the Spaniard, who won the Premier League title and Euro 2024, is likely to finish second behind Vinicius Jr. It would be a tough one for Rodri, who is considered the best in his position and has become an influential member of Pep Guardiola’s squad.
Bellingham: The England midfielder looks like the player that will make up the top three, ahead of Real team-mates Dani Carvajal and Kylian Mbappe. Bellingham enjoyed a fruitful debut season with the LaLiga champions and played in the Euro 2024 final with the Three Lions. Although he is yet to score a single goal this season, the 21-year-old has done enough to be a finalist for this award.