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FG plans new salary scheme for workers - Says employees on same level can earn different wages
AFOLABI
Says employees on same level can earn different wages
THE Federal Government yesterday hinted that formulation of an innovative wage system that would be based on employee’s productivity in the civil service was underway.
Director-General of the National Productivity Centre, NPC, Dr. Nasir Raji-Mustapha, dropped the hint in Abuja, while enlightening Nigerians on what the agency stood for and its mandate.
The DG explained that with the system, workers on the same level could earn different salaries, adding that the decision was being taken because it realised that productivity was a key factor in the growth of the country’s economy.
“We are in the process of developing a productivity-led wage system that will ensure that those who are productive are rewarded for their efforts irrespective of their grade level. Under the proposed system, employees on the same salary scale can earn different wages,” he said.
Fielding question on whether the proposal had the support and input of organised labour, he said such a policy couldn’t be carried out without the input of organised labour.
He said: “Of course, labour as a critical stakeholder is being carried along in this exercise. As researchers, we don’t just do things without considering the recipient of the reports.
President Bola Tinubu has reiterated his administration’s commitment to ensuring that no child is left out of school.
He gave the commitment at the Organisation of African First Ladies for Development (OAFLAD) Nigeria’s campaign launch, “WeAreEqual,” with the theme: “Education as a Powerful Tool for Change: No Girl Left Behind,” hosted by Oluremi Tinubu.
Addressing a distinguished audience of First Ladies from across Africa, government officials and members of the diplomatic corps, President Tinubu highlighted the critical role of education in fostering gender equity and providing equal opportunities for all.
He told the African First Ladies to feel free to ask him of anything that would make it possible for every child to access education, saying, “If there’s anything you want me to contribute, I’m ready and available.” He commended the efforts of African first ladies in advancing gender equality and lauded the initiatives undertaken in various African nations to empower women and girls.
“I salute the commitment and dedication of the African First Ladies, as members of OAFLAD, to advance gender equality and narrow the gender gap in opportunities and appointments across the African continent.
“This campaign, spearheaded by your excellencies, holds significant importance for us in Africa. I, therefore, congratulate you all. I particularly congratulate my dear wife, Senator Oluremi Tinubu, the First Lady of Nigeria, who has chosen education as a primary tool to champion this campaign nationwide.
“I remember it all started in Lagos. I am aware that this campaign has been successfully launched in 15 other African countries, focusing on health, education, economic empowerment and gender based violence. I am also delighted to learn of all the various initiatives that you have embarked upon in your respective countries. I celebrate you all.”
The President underscored the importance of creating inclusive educational opportunities for all children, particularly emphasising the significance of supporting the girl child.
He praised the reintroduction of the alternative high school for girls in Nigeria by the First Lady, a programme aimed at offering a second chance for young girls to pursue their education and contribute meaningfully to national development.
Tinubu emphasised the transformative power of education, citing it as a cornerstone for national progress and prosperity. He called for concerted efforts to eliminate structural inequalities that hinder women’s advancement and stressed the need for policies that promote women’s rights, education, and economic empowerment.
He said: “It is noteworthy that the launch of this laudable campaign in Nigeria came with the reintroduction of the alternative high school for girls by the First Lady. This initiative offers a second chance to young girls who have dropped out of school to further their education and fulfil their dreams and aspirations and become a very important contributor to the development of our nation.
“I am happy to note that the foundation stone of one of the schools was recently laid in Osun State, western Nigeria, by the First Lady. More schools are underway across the country, supported by state governments, and the Federal Government through the Universal Basic Education Commission (UBEC), and other development partners. Nigeria’s First Lady, in her remarks, explained that the #WeAreEqual campaign is a year-long, continent-wide initiative, led by OAFLAD. She added that the campaign, which she describes as significant, unites African First Ladies, partners, and allies in their collective effort to advance gender equity and bridge the gender gap throughout the continent.
Mrs. Tinubu added that the campaign was focused on four main pillars, namely health, gender-based violence, education and economic empowerment, to rally stakeholders and call for action around each of these key issues.
“To promote the “#WeAreEqual” campaign in Nigeria, I have decided to use education as a tool, while also not neglecting other pillars of the campaign, many of which are also being championed under the scope of the Renewed Hope Initiative (RHI), which is led by my office to complement the efforts of the administration of Mr. President.”
A core follower of Chief Nyesom Wike, Senator Olaka Nwogu has stated that the plot to probe the past administration by the Rivers State Governor, Sir. Siminalayi Fubara, is a mere witch-hunt that will escalate the ongoing crisis.
The former senator and elder statesman, who represented the Rivers South-East in the National Assembly said any attempt to initiate any probe at this stage of the crisis would be viewed as vendetta.
Nwogu, who was reacting to move by the state government to set up panel to probe activities of the state government in the past said such probe would never be objective as Fubara and Wike ran the same administration.
Nwogu said the present disposition of the governor has negated all the peace overtures and spited the President Bola Ahmed Tinubu.
He said: “There is nothing extraordinary about investigation except that in the circumstances we find ourselves it will not appear as something done to promote good governance.
“It appears as designed for witch-hunt or to endorse a particular label already put on somebody. Recall that when this started they started saying that the Minister was asking for certain percentage of money which is not true.
“It was dealt with when the governor came to meet with the elders and we met with the Minister where he recanted most of the things he wrongly labelled the minister as part of the reconciliation process.
“This completely negated the instruction the President gave and the mediatory efforts of the President. The governor is saying that the President wasted his time. It is something Rivers people must be careful about.”
Nwogu said the claimed probe was diversionary, adding that it is preconceived to bring the former governor who has done well for the state down.
He said: “It is preconceived to hoodwink people to think the other way. How is Wike and Fubara different? They ran the same government. One was the gatekeeper of the other. This is going to be very selective.
“This is an attempt to criminalise a good governor that was the envy of the entire nation. We should be careful at how far we escalate this. Let me urge for caution. Let me ask people to be mindful.”
He said all the sin the former governor committed was making Fubara a governor observing that it become obvious that the Minister has been the victim and not the aggressor.
“All the time they say the governor is a victim the Minister is the aggressor but if you look carefully, you will understand right from the beginning all the Minister did was to make him a governor. So he has been at the receiving end.
“So he is actually a victim of unwarranted and undesired attack. This agenda is unfolding and it is very terrible agenda of our state. This is the direction. This is a direct spite on the President. If he chooses to abandon the eight-point agenda and to pursue this course, it means he has no respect for President’s intervention.
Emefiele: N’Assembly Moves To Stop Cardoso, Other Top CBN Officials From Participating In Politics
AFOLABI
The National Assembly is seeking amendments to the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Act 2007 to stop top officials of the apex bank from participating in partisan politics.
The amendment is aimed at prohibiting the chairman, governor, and deputy governors of the CBN from engaging in political activities or becoming members of any political party for three years after service.
Recall that former governor of the apex bank, Godwin Emefiele, was drafted into the political arena in the run-up to the 2023 presidential election.
The development generated tension in the polity, following the introduction of the infamous naira redesign at the twilight of the former President Muhammadu Buhari administration.
In a bid to stop such situation from repeating itself, the Senate now seeks to ban officials of the apex bank from further incursion into the political arena.
A part (amended section 8) of Central Bank of Nigeria Act 2007 (Amendment) Bill 2023 read, “The Governor and Deputy-Governors shall be persons of recognised financial experience and shall be appointed by the President, subject to confirmation by the Senate on such terms and conditions as may be set out in their respective letters of appointment.
“The Chairman shall also be appointed by the President. The Chairman, Governor and Deputy Governors shall not engage in or be a member of any political party until three (3) years after disengaging from office.”
The bill also proposed that the CBN’s top executives made up of the chairman, governor, and deputy governors, shall initially be appointed for a five-year term.
However, they may be reappointed for one additional term not exceeding five years.
A transitional clause stipulates varying terms for the initial deputy governors to facilitate a staggered leadership transition, with two appointed for three years and two for four years.
Festus Keyamo, minister of aviation and aerospace development, has urged Air France-KLM, a French airline, to make its low-cost tickets available to Nigerians.
Keyamo spoke when Air France-KLM delegates, Christine Quantin, the airline’s country manager; Antonia Umunna, the airline’s key account manager, commercial division; and Damilola Ogunseye, deputy station manager of the holding company, visited him.
In a statement on Monday by Tunde Moshood, special assistant on media and communications to Keyamo, the minister stressed the importance of fair pricing for Nigerian travellers.
Keyamo told the airline to consider offering low airfares to ensure parity with the cost of tickets in neighbouring countries.
Also, the minister said Nigeria is committed to enhancing partnerships within the travel industry.
He emphasised the government’s open-door policy and readiness to partner with airlines to enhance travel accessibility and affordability for all Nigerians.
“The courtesy visit by Air France-KLM exemplifies the mutual commitment to advancing the aviation sector in Nigeria and lays the groundwork for future collaborations aimed at delivering unparalleled travel experiences to passengers across the nation,” Keyamo said.
According to the statement, the delegates expressed excitement over the settlement of the airlines’ trapped fund, saying it showcases the effectiveness of collaboration in overcoming challenges within the aviation sector.
“During the meeting, Air France-KLM expressed appreciation for the improved facilities at the Murtala Muhammed International Airport, particularly acknowledging the enhanced experience at wing E,” the ministry said.
“They also extended gratitude for the Minister’s leadership in fostering a smoother relationship between their team and various aviation regulatory agencies.
“Highlighting their commitment to innovation and service excellence, Air France-KLM announced the launch of their new Airbus A330/A350 aircraft, emphasising their dedication to deploying modern and improved aircraft services on routes within Nigeria.”
The delegates said the launch of the aircraft is in line with the company’s overarching goal of providing Nigerian travellers with a superior journey experience.
The Rivers State government, under the leadership of Governor Siminalayi Fubara, is set to probe the affairs of his predecessor in office, Nyesom Wike.
Naija News reports the current Rivers State government is preparing to establish an investigative committee to scrutinize the operations of the previous administration under Nyesom Wike for the eight years he was in power.
Fubara spoke on Monday, May 13, after inaugurating Dagogo Iboroma (SAN), as the new Attorney-General of the state.
Earlier on Monday, the factional House of Assembly led by Victor Oko-Jumbo had screened and confirmed Iboroma for appointment.
This development marks a new turn in the political crisis that has engulfed the oil-rich state and pitted Fubara and Wike against each other.
It would be recalled that Fubara was the Accountant General of Rivers State during the administration of Wike in Rivers State.
Speaking at the Rivers State government house, Fubara stressed the need to probe governance in the state, adding that there is no going back on the decision.
He said: “As it is today, in the local parlance they say the jungle has matured. We will be setting a panel of enquiry to investigate the affairs of governance.
“So brace up, I’m not going back on it.”
The announcement by the Governor attracted applause from those present at the event.
The Kogi state governorship election petition tribunal sitting in Abuja has reserved judgment in the suit challenging the election of Usman Ododo as governor of the state.
The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) announced Ododo, the candidate of the All Progressives Congress (APC), as the winner of the Kogi governorship election held on November 11, 2023.
Ododo polled 446,237 votes to defeat Murtala Ajaka, candidate of the Social Democratic Party (SDP), who came second with 259,052 votes, and Dino Melaye of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), who scored 46,362 votes.
The SDP and Ajaka, after the poll, filed petitions to challenge the victory of Ododo.
At the court session on Monday, lawyers to parties in the petition made their final submissions and adopted their written addresses.
The INEC, APC, and Ododo urged the three-member panel tribunal, led by Ado Birnin-Kudu, to dismiss the petition for lacking merit.
Kanu Agabi, a senior advocate of Nigeria (SAN) and lawyer to INEC, argued that the petition lacked merit and was incompetent.
He urged the tribunal to either strike it out or dismiss it.
“It is our humble submission that your work in the determination of this petition is simplified in recent judgments by the court of appeal and supreme court.”
He argued that the appeal court had decided that a petition should be struck out if the grounds on which it is established are inconsistent with one another, and are not consistent with the reliefs.
The INEC counsel also argued that the evidence of the petitioners was grossly insufficient, citing a supreme court decision in a case by Tonye Cole against INEC.
“In that case, the petitioner filed 305 witness depositions but only adopted 40 of them. The petitioner only adopted about 13.1 percent of the witness depositions,” he said.
“In this case, (the petition by the SDP and Ajaka), the depositions adopted represent just about 3.6 percent of their witness depositions,” Agabi said.
He noted that the petitioners only called 25 witnesses, adding that in the mathematical calculation of evidence, 3.6 percent of Ajaka’s witness deposition adopted in the petition amounted to a failure and therefore ought to be dismissed.
Agabi argued that the petitioners’ witness, who testified about the bimodal voter accreditation system (BVAS) machines, stated that he could not guarantee whether those were the BVAS used.
He added that out of the 25 witnesses called by the petitioners, there was no single polling unit agent among them.
Similarly, Joseph Daudu, the lawyer to Ododo, faulted the competence of the petition which he said was statute-barred for having allegedly been filed out of time.
Daudu urged the tribunal to dismiss the allegation of forgery made by the petitioners against his client.
He argued that such an issue bordered on pre-election matters, which could not be raised in the state of post-election litigation.
Emmanuel Ukala, counsel to APC, also prayed the tribunal to dismiss the petition for lacking merit.
Petitioners’ lawyer, Pius Akubo, faulted the claim by the respondents that the petition was filed out of time.
He also submitted that the petitioners have provided sufficient evidence to support their case that the election was marred by irregularities and corrupt practices.
Akubo prayed to the tribunal to allow the petition and reverse Ododo’s victory.
After taking the arguments, Birnin-Kudu, the chairman of the tribunal, reserved judgment on the petition.
“The date will be communicated to both parties,” he said.
Members of organised labour are currently picketing offices of the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) nationwide.
The Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC), Trade Union Congress (TUC), and other affiliate groups, are protesting the increase in electricity tariff for customers under the Band A category.
On April 3, NERC approved an increase in electricity tariff for customers in the classification — from N66 to N225 per kwh.
Organised labour is calling for a reversal of the increase and a return to the negotiating table.
On Monday, the unionists arrived at the NERC office located at Novel House in Ikeja, Lagos, around 9:40am.
Addressing workers at the complex, Funmi Sessi, NLC Lagos chairperson, asked them to vacate their offices.
Sessi said the unions do not understand the regulatory functions of NERC amid the epileptic power supply in the country.
In Abuja, the unions besieged the NERC office located in the Central Business District.
Labour has also shut NERC offices in Jos, Akwa Ibom, Benin, Kaduna and in other capital cities across the country.
LAGOS
ABUJA
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The former member of the Board of the Trustees, BoT, of the Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, and a former ally of Governor Godwin Obaseki, Charles Idahosa has rejoined the All Progressives Congress, APC.
Idahosa said he was rejoining the party he left with Obaseki about four years ago to ensure victory for the APC in the September 21 governorship election.
He made this statement at his residence where he was received by leaders of the party, led by the Secretary of the APC in Edo State, Lawrence Okah.
Idahosa revealed that his greatest regret while in PDP, was not allowing Obaseki to resign as Edo Governor when he opened up to him (Idahosa) in his Benin residence that he was tired of the troubles he was getting from the leadership of the party led by Comrade Adams Oshiomhole.
Olayemi Cardoso, governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), has hinted interest rates would remain high until inflation rate subsides.
In a Financial Times report on Monday, Cardoso also said orthodox policies would be implemented to tame inflation.
In March, Nigeria’s inflation rate rose to 33.20 percent — from 31.70 percent in February.
Consequently, CBN’s monetary policy committee (MPC) raised the interest rate by 200 basis points in March to 24.75 percent.
Cardoso said there is “every indication” that MPC would “do whatever is necessary” to rein inflation.
“They will continue to do what has to be done to ensure that inflation comes down,” Cardoso said.
“Let’s face it: for a long period of time, the CBN did not embrace orthodox monetary policies.
“We want to go back to using an orthodox method, and it will take us to where we want to go.”
Cardoso said the apex bank had been “reoriented” to focus on “price and monetary stability”.
He said the official window of the foreign exchange (FX) market has been stabilised.
According to the governor, investors previously had a “tendency to head for the window” in response to currency fluctuations, however, there has been a “fundamental shift”.
“They’re getting more comfortable with the market,” Cardoso said.
The naira fell to its lowest level of N1,627.40/$ in the official FX window on March 8 but rallied to N1,154.08/$ on April 18 — after which the local currency began to lose its gains.
As of May 10, the official FX rate stood at N1,466.31/$.
Also, Cardoso maintained that raising interest rates has been crucial.
He hoped that high interest rates would not linger for too long and act as a disincentive to investment and production.
“Hiking interest rates obviously has had a dampening effect on the foreign exchange market, so that has begun to moderate. It’s not a zero-sum game. You lose on one side, you get on the other,” he said.
He said inflation was higher than he had hoped, blaming “distortions” mainly due to high food prices.
Cardoso said it is not directly within CBN’s control.
Food inflation rose to 40.01 percent in March, compared to the 24.45 percent rate recorded in the same month last year.
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KPMG Nigeria says the implementation of the cybersecurity levy should be reconsidered due to the current economic climate.
On May 6, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) directed deposit money banks (DMBs) to start charging a 0.5 percent cybersecurity levy on electronic transactions, in line with the Cybercrime Act 2024 as amended.
Speaking on the directive in its latest tax alert issue, KPMG said this is certainly “not the right time to implement this levy”.
The firm added that although the idea was not new, it was unjustified under the prevailing economic condition.
KPMG said the key objective of the cybercrime levy is to ensure that there is dedicated and adequate funding available to address the growing threats of cyber-attacks.
However, KPMG said higher taxes do not lead to sustainable growth, adding that no country can tax itself to prosperity.
According to the firm, unintended consequences of any measure must be thoroughly evaluated before implementation.
“Undoubtedly, Nigeria faces a significant revenue challenge. This has, therefore, constrained, and continues to constrain, the country’s capacity for achieving sustainable growth,” KMPG said.
“Given this context, the government may go to any length to mobilise the required revenue.
“Perhaps, it is in recognition of this that the current administration and the Presidential Committee on Fiscal Reforms have often emphasized that the government will not introduce new taxes. Though the cybercrime levy is not new as it has been in existence since 2015, the question is why implement it now given the prevailing economic challenges?
“The timing of any reforms is essential to the success of such reforms. This underscores the current public resistance to the implementation of the levy.
“Hopefully, the National Insurance Commission (NAICOM) and the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) will consider this before introducing their guidelines with respect to those businesses under their purview.
“However, consideration must be given to the country’s prevailing economic conditions. The current economic climate does not justify its implementation now.”
FG SHOULD FOCUS ON TAX REFORMS THAT ADDRESS REVENUE LEAKAGES
KPMG said the federal government should focus on reforms that address revenue leakages and be financially prudent in the utilisation of public funds.
“Various reports have indicated that the government will raise about N3 trillion annually from the levy,” the firm said.
“However, there has been no formal presentation to the public of the cost and benefit analysis. It is always critical that the enactment of any tax or levy be accompanied by the tax expenditure statement to provide information as to whether the benefits of such tax or levy outweigh its cost.
“It is not sufficient to provide only the revenue projection, which is not certain as no details have been provided with respect to this; albeit there have been reports on how the money would be spent.
“There are many government agencies that have not been audited for years and nothing has happened! It is, therefore, critical that practical measures be put in place to ensure transparency and accountability.
“Hopefully, the government will reconsider delaying the implementation of the levy, which has been in the books since 2015.
“Government should focus on tax reforms that address revenue leakages and be financially prudent in the utilisation of public funds.
“Combining revenue-raising initiatives with responsible spending practices is essential for fiscal sustainability.”
The firm also raised concerns that businesses may resort to any measures to avoid the payment of the levy.
KPMG also said it is important that the government consider phasing in tax reforms on a gradual basis to minimise potential shocks to the economy.
The federal government said that the days of being above the law in paying taxes are over.
The Chairman of the Presidential Fiscal Policy and Tax Reforms Committee, Taiwo Oyedele, said this at the committee’s closing session on Sunday in Abuja.
Oyedele said the proposed new reforms would focus on the top 5 per cent of that sector, the middle class, and the elite for taxes.
He stated that the committee is drafting legislation to bring about necessary changes to the country’s fiscal policy and tax reform ecosystem.
The chairman stated that the new laws will ensure that reviews are continued by all governments, adding that they don’t want the entire effort to go to waste after a year or two.
He urged all stakeholders to fully cooperate with the government in implementing a new fiscal and tax policy for the general good of the citizens by ensuring compliance.
“We think that the days of being above the law in paying taxes are over. The same thing we’re saying to our leaders, whether they are elected or appointed.
“We think they have to lead by example by showing that they have paid the taxes, not only on time but correctly, to the lawful authorities as contained in the various laws,” he said.
He stated that the Federal Government is developing a system that will give tax relief to 95% of the informal sector in the country.
He said this would be achieved by exempting businesses earning N25 million a year or less from the various taxes hindering their progress over time.
“So, we think that 95 per cent of the informal sector should be legally exempted from all taxes; withholding tax, company income tax, and even payees on their staff.
“We’re using data to inform our decisions. Currently, if you earn N25 million a year or less, you don’t have to pay company income tax, and you don’t have to worry about VAT.
‘’We think that the informal sector are people who are trying to earn legitimate living; we should allow them to be and support them to grow to a point where they can then have the ability to pay taxes,” he said.
He explained that some of the taxes Nigerians complained about were already in the constitution, which the committee had examined and called for review.
Oyedele said that the committee report will go through the standard legislative process to obtain full legal backing.
Several key political figures in the Andoni local government Area of Rivers State have expressed their admiration for the dedication shown by the Minister of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Nyesom Wike, towards advancing the goals of President Bola Tinubu-led administration, Naija News reports.
The group includes former and current political leaders from the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), All Progressives Congress (APC), and Labour Party (LP), as well as respected Elder Statesmen, Community Leaders, Youth, and Women Leaders from the region.
They emphasized their unwavering support for Wike as a token of gratitude for his backing of Erastus Awortu during the 2021 Local Government Chairmanship election.
The political bigwigs also commended Awortu’s administration for proffering solutions to insecurity and decayed infrastructure in the area.
During a recent visit to the council’s chairman at Ngo, the group expressed their admiration for his accomplishments as his tenure nears its conclusion. Additionally, they assured him of their unwavering support for his re-election campaign.
The National Women Leader of the GrassRoots Development Initiative (GDI), Mabel Ogolo, highlighted that with divine guidance and political vision, Wike appointed Erastus Awortu to bring relief to the people of Andoni during his time in office.
“Indeed, the choice was right because within weeks into his administration, Andoni became so peaceful and free from the challenges of insecurity and underdevelopment which bedevilled the area,” she said.
A prominent member of the APC and a candidate for governorship in the 2023 general election, Sampson Ngerebara, praised Awortu’s administration as a realization of his vision for Andoni.
He highlighted the administration’s focus on rebuilding infrastructure and enhancing human capacity by utilizing the resources of the people.
In response, Awortu, the Council Chairman, expressed gratitude to the leaders for their unwavering support despite the political crisis in the state and commended their loyalty to Wike, a former governor of the state.
Furthermore, the chairman emphasized his dedication to the progress and advancement of the area. He stated that he would rather forgo his second-term bid than collaborate with politicians whose past actions disrupted the peace and development of the region.
Rivers state Governor, Sim Fubara, has declared that intimidation has a time frame for its expiration.
Naija News reports that Fubara made the declaration amidst his continued face-off with the Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, FCT, Nyesom Wike.
Recall that since October 30, 2023, Rivers State has been embroiled in a political crisis.
The crisis deeply divided the House of Assembly, with 27 lawmakers aligning with Wike while four others pledged allegiance with Fubara.
The crisis also became public knowledge following an explosion that shook the hallowed chamber of the State Assembly complex on the night of October 29, 2023.
Following the fire incident, the state lawmakers initiated an impeachment process against Fubara and suspended four lawmakers.
In an attempt to quell the crisis, President Bola Tinubu intervened in December 2023, leading to the formulation of an eight-point resolution signed by Fubara and Wike.
However, this peace pact had failed to quell the unrest in the state.
Last week, the crisis took a new turn as the All Progressive Congress (APC) leadership in the state urged the 27 lawmakers loyal to Wike to begin an impeachment process against Fubara.
Over the weekend, Wike and Fubara threw jabs at each other in the renewed cold war.
Speaking at the state’s Government House in Port Harcourt, Fubara said people should be less worried about him, stressing that intimidation has a time it expires.
He said, “Intimidation has a time, and when it expires, it’s over. Even in the bible, Pharaoh intimidated the children of Israel, but it got to a time; the intimidation did not work again.
“Every bad thing that has a beginning has an end. Don’t worry about me – we have kept that behind; we are looking at the future.”