
FEATURES
The Director-General of the Debt Management Office, Patience Oniha, said Nigeria is in advanced discussions with JP Morgan to re-enter the Government Bond Index and renew investors’ confidence.
Oniha disclosed this on Wednesday at a Nigerian Investors’ Forum on the sidelines of the World Bank and International Monetary Fund Spring Meetings in Washington, D.C.
The DMO boss explained that Nigeria has enjoyed favorable credit assessment among rating agencies in recent times on the back of the sweeping reforms initiated by the Central Bank of Nigeria.
Fitch Ratings recently upgraded the Long-Term Issuer Default Ratings of seven Nigerian banks and two bank holding companies to ‘B’ from ‘B-‘, noting that the outlooks are Stable.
The upgrades of the Long-Term IDRs of the banks followed the recent sovereign upgrade and reflect Fitch’s view that Nigeria’s sovereign credit profile has become less of a constraint on the issuers’ standalone creditworthiness, the rating agency said.
Fitch also upgraded Nigeria’s Long-Term IDRs to ‘B’ from ‘B-‘ on 11 April, a decision that reflected increased confidence in the government’s broad commitment to policy reforms implemented since its move to orthodox economic policies in June 2023, including exchange rate liberalisation, monetary policy tightening and steps to end deficit monetisation and remove fuel subsidies.
“These have improved policy coherence and credibility and reduced economic distortions and near-term risks to macroeconomic stability, enhancing resilience in the context of persistent domestic challenges and heightened external risks,” Fitch said.
Nigeria was removed from the JP Morgan index in 2015 ostensibly due to its deviation from orthodox monetary policies and influence of capital control in its management of foreign exchange.
Principally due to reduction in oil revenues at the time, Nigeria introduced currency restrictions to defend the naira after it failed to halt a dangerous slide with burning of dollar reserves. The bank had earlier warned Nigeria to restore liquidity to its currency market in a way that allowed foreign investors tracking the index to conduct transactions with minimal hurdles.
“Foreign investors who track the GBI-EM series continue to face challenges and uncertainty while transacting in the naira due to the lack of a fully functional two-way FX market and limited transparency,” the bank said in a 2015 note.
Nigeria was listed in JP Morgan’s emerging government bond index in October 2012, after the central bank removed a requirement that foreign investors hold government bonds for a minimum of one year before exiting.
The JP Morgan Government Bond Index reflects investor confidence and opens doors to billions of investment flows, making Nigeria’s proposed re-entry a positive signal to the market and investors.
Oniha explained that talks with JP Morgan were ongoing and had gained momentum in recent times due to the stability created by the FX market reforms.
“With all the reforms that have taken place, particularly around FX, we have started engaging JP Morgan again to get back into the index. We think we are eligible now,” the DMO DG said.
[Punch]
The Federal Government Staff Housing Loans Board (FGSHLB) says it has begun the compilation of list of retired civil servants who have defaulted on the full repayment of housing loans obtained.
Mrs Ngozi Obiechina, Head of Information and Public Relations, FGSHLB, disclosed this in a statement on Thursday in Abuja.
Obiechina quoted the Executive Secretary of the Board, Mrs Salamatu Ahmed, as saying that the move was aimed at recovering mortgaged properties from retirees who failed to meet their loan obligations.
Ahmed noted that the decision followed a recent memo issued by Mrs Patience Oyekunle, Permanent Secretary, Career Management Office, Office of the Head of the Civil Service of the Federation (HCSF).
According to her the memo reminded public servants of the mandatory requirement to obtain a Certificate of Non-Indebtedness to the FGSHLB and MDA Staff Multipurpose Cooperative Society as a precondition for retirement.
The executive secretary said that the board would take necessary legal steps to repossess properties where applicable, in line with the terms of the loan agreements.
She said this was in line with the provisions of the Public Service Rules 021002 (p), issued by the Office of the Head of the Civil Service of the Federation.
”I am directed to bring to your attention the provision of Public Service Rule (PSR) 021002 (p), which mandates all public servants to obtain a Certificate of Non-Indebtedness as a prerequisite for retirement.”
“The Federal Government will commence the seizure of mortgaged properties belonging to retiring federal public servants who have failed to fully repay housing loans obtained from the board,” she said.
Ahmed explained that the FGSHLB reserves the legal right to repossess any mortgaged property in cases where a public servant exits service without fully repaying the loan.
She reiterated that the directive also applied to already retired officers who were still indebted.
She urged all affected public servants to regularise their loan status and obtain the required clearance certificate without delay.
“The board is currently compiling a list of such retirees, which will be forwarded to relevant regulatory agencies for debt recovery.
“The FGSHLB remains committed to enforcing compliance and ensuring proper loan recovery procedures are followed, ” she added.
[Vanguard]
Bayo Onanuga, special adviser on information and strategy to President Bola Tinubu, says the political future of former Vice-President Atiku Abubakar “looks bleak”.
Onanuga said the coalition being planned by Abubakar and his allies to challenge the All Progressives Congress (APC) in 2027 has “disintegrated”.
On Wednesday, Sheriff Oborevwori, governor of Delta, and other top political leaders in the state, left the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) for the APC.
Ifeanyi Okowa, former Delta governor and PDP vice-presidential candidate in the 2023 elections, is also expected to defect to the ruling party.
Abubakar had handpicked Okowa as his running mate for the 2023 presidential election.
The PDP is currently battling a wave of high-profile defections amid speculations that more party leaders could join the APC in the coming days.
Responding to an X post by Tunde Rahman, Onanuga said Okowa’s defection and the stance of some members of the defunct Congress for Progressive Change (CPC), have created problems for the proposed coalition.
“Atiku’s political future looks bleak. The coalition that he, El Rufai, Babachir, and new member Baba-Ahmed are cobbling together has disintegrated,” Onanuga said.
“Potential allies, including former running mate Ifeanyi Okowa and defunct CPC members, are giving his leprous group a wide berth. Atiku is a loser again.”
Abubakar has repeatedly expressed a desire to build a coalition of opposition political parties to wrest power from the APC ahead of the 2027 election.
Amid the coalition conversation, PDP governors ruled out the possibility of a merger or coalition with any other political party.
[TheCable]
The Nigerian Governors’ Forum has called for increased recruitment into security agencies and the adoption of technology-driven solutions to tackle the worsening security situation in the country.
Naija News reports that the forum, led by Kwara State Governor AbdulRahman AbdulRazaq, made the announcement following their meeting in Abuja on Wednesday.
The communiqué was read by Imo State Governor, Hope Uzodimma.
Uzodimma highlighted that the governors have set up a committee to work alongside security agencies in order to implement a joint strategy aimed at addressing the rising tide of killings, particularly in states like Benue, Plateau, and Katsina.
The committee’s primary focus will be to tackle the increasing violence, which has seen an uptick in attacks by suspected herders and armed gunmen.
The call for swift action follows a series of deadly attacks across the country. On March 9, at least 15 people were killed in renewed attacks by suspected herdsmen in Katsina-Ala Local Government Area of Benue State.
On April 14, another attack in Zike hamlet, Plateau State, resulted in the deaths of at least 52 individuals, including an entire family of eight, with many properties destroyed.
In response to these brutal incidents, the 36 state governors have urged security agencies to confront these challenges directly, stressing the urgency of restoring peace and stability across the affected regions.
Governor Uzodimma informed journalists that the Forum had received a presentation from the Chief of Defence Staff, General Christopher Musa, on an innovative security initiative aimed at strengthening both national and subnational security capabilities.
The initiative focuses on early threat detection and coordinated responses, with the phased deployment of advanced technology to improve surveillance, crisis management, and public safety.
“The project envisions the phased deployment of advanced technology and infrastructure to improve surveillance, crisis management, and public safety.
“Governors expressed support for the initiative’s objectives and underscored the importance of technology-driven solutions in addressing evolving security challenges at the state level,” Uzodimma said.
In addition to security matters, the governors also received a presentation from the Minister of Housing and Urban Development, Ahmed Musa Dangiwa, on unlocking the economic potential of land through federal-state partnerships for land reform.
The proposal aims to formalise land ownership, enhance tenure security, and boost internally generated revenue across states. The governors welcomed the initiative, noting its potential to catalyse investment, improve urban planning, and enhance land-based revenue generation.
The forum also discussed a strategic partnership with Powercom Smart Grid Nigeria Limited (PSGN) to revamp the electricity distribution sector by leveraging private sector investment.
The proposed agreement would involve PSGN assuming control of select distribution companies and introducing smart grid technologies to enhance service delivery and energy access.
Kaduna Governor Uba Sani Advocates For State Police
Kaduna State Governor, Uba Sani, also weighed in on the ongoing security issues, emphasizing the need for state police to effectively address security concerns at the subnational level.
Sani highlighted the limited role governors currently have in tackling the problem due to constitutional constraints but expressed optimism that discussions around the creation of state policing would soon gain traction.
“In my opinion, it’s not an indictment. I do agree that we have a limited role to play concerning the Constitution of Nigeria. Don’t forget that even tomorrow, by the grace of God, it’s one of the areas we are going to look at – the possibility of the creation of state policing in Nigeria, which for me would go a long way in addressing insecurity, particularly at the sub-national level,” Sani said.
Sani also spoke about the importance of taking responsibility as a leader, citing his success in mitigating communal and religious clashes in Kaduna during his time in office.
He acknowledged the need for increased security forces but called for a non-kinetic approach to tackling the problem, especially given the limited number of military and police personnel in the country.
The forum’s discussions highlighted the urgent need for a collaborative approach in tackling Nigeria’s security challenges.
Governor Sani concluded by emphasizing the importance of working together, stating, “We don’t need to blame each other. We have to look at other areas of addressing the issue of insecurity. That is the reason why I believe we all have to work together.”
The International Trade Union Confederation, ITUC, has revealed that at least 664 million workers worldwide do not earn enough to lift themselves and their families out of poverty.
This figure represents one in every five workers globally.
In light of this, the ITUC has called on all governments and employers to engage in genuine social dialogue and to ensure that living wages become a reality by strengthening minimum wage frameworks and expanding collective bargaining systems.
In a statement, the ITUC expressed support for a new initiative by the International Labour Organisation, ILO, aimed at ending the global crisis of poverty wages.
The ILO recently launched a programme that prioritizes the principle of a living wage in its support to member countries.
According to the ITUC, this development follows years of persistent advocacy by trade unions. Under the new program, the ILO will provide technical support to governments and social partners to estimate and implement living wages in accordance with tripartite principles.
ITUC General Secretary, Luc Triangle, explained that “this initiative builds upon a landmark agreement reached in February 2024, in which ILO constituents adopted a shared understanding of the living wage concept and the principles guiding its estimation and application.
“This is a major step toward ensuring fair wages and dignified livelihoods for workers worldwide. It is a scandal that hundreds of millions of working people are still earning poverty wages. This new program represents a critical shift from decades of advocacy to tangible action. It’s time for every worker to earn enough to live a decent life.”
Triangle reiterated the ITUC’s call for governments and employers to commit to genuine social dialogue, emphasizing that living wages are fundamental to inclusive and sustainable economic development.
The ITUC highlighted that, by conservative estimates, 664 million workers globally live on wages too low to meet basic needs. The ILO’s new program is expected to expand technical assistance to countries, helping them develop accurate cost-of-living estimates to support evidence-based wage negotiations. It will also strengthen wage-setting institutions, including collective bargaining systems and tripartite minimum wage frameworks.
The ITUC views this initiative as a vital tool in bridging the gap between minimum and living wages and called for strong union participation in its implementation. It also urged governments to ratify and implement ILO Convention 131 on Minimum Wage Fixing.
“This framework—developed with the involvement of workers’ unions—is essential for ensuring that minimum wages reflect the real cost of living and are regularly updated to keep pace with rising living standards,” the ITUC said.
…Begins campaign for platform workers’ rights
Meanwhile, International Trade Union Confederation, ITUC, has taken over the struggle for Platform workers’ rights.
ITUC is backing the campaign with Time to Deliver: Rights for All Platform Workers.
According to ITUC: “We demand urgent action to stop exploitation, and to deliver fair wages, decent working conditions and the right to organise.
“The call for all platform workers to receive the same protections as all other workers will take centre stage at the International Labour Conference, ILC, in June, where we are pushing for a new ILO Convention and Recommendation to set global standards for fair treatment.
Join our fight to ensure that platform workers – from care workers, to couriers, to content moderators – are no longer denied the rights they deserve.
“Also at the ILC: The ITUC Global Rights Index 2025 will be launched, revealing the latest trends in workers’ rights violations worldwide. We will take a clear message to the governments and employers at the ILC: workers’ rights must be respected, and unions must be free to organise without fear.
“We aim to secure a strong and legally-binding standard on biological hazards. As well as resistance, April is also a month of remembrance. This International Workers’ Memorial Day will focus on protecting workers’ rights in the age of Artificial Intelligence, AI, because AI is too often being used to control and exploit workers rather than support them.
May 1, International Workers’ Day, will be time to Take Back Democracy! While billionaires profit, workers face low wages and crumbling public services.
Says they’re hobnobbing with enemies of party
Urges Tinubu to tackle insecurity
Former Deputy National Chairman of the Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, Olabode George, has advised former Vice President, Atiku Abubakar, and FCT Minister, Nyesom Wike, to leave the party immediately because of their anti-party activities.
He said the party was being embarrassed by the open display of affinity by the two to the All Progressives Congress, APC.
George, in a statement also advised President Bola Tinubu to create a special fund account where managing directors of banks could deposit, at least, N20 billion each annually to alleviate the suffering of the masses.
On PDP crisis, he wondered why Atiku and Wike should be hobnobbing with opposition elements and still claim to be part of the PDP structure.
He said: “What exactly is going on? Anybody who is tired of PDP should leave and join another party. Enough of this embarrassment. As a founding elder of this party, I will not watch while some people openly disrespect the party. It is impossible.”
George, who queried the reason Atiku visited former President Muhammadu Buhari in Kaduna with other politicians, said: ‘General Muhammadu Buhari, retd, remains my boss but he is not a member of our party.
“So, why is Atiku hobnobbing with him politically? Is he not guilty of anti-party offence already?
The other day, President Bola Tinubu told Wike that APC must win the council election in FCT and he agreed.
“Wike has been given a direct order to win FCT for APC and he still claims to be a member of PDP. Are people now shameless politically that they cannot be principled? Where is the leadership of our party? Why are they tolerating Atiku and Wike? Why are they allowing the duo to continue to embarrass our party publicly?
“Now, some governors are joining them to endorse Tinubu’s reelection in 2027. I ask again: what exactly is going on in our party? Has discipline gone to the dogs? Has everything broken down completely? Has sanity taken flight in the way we run the party now?
“Nigerians are yearning for change, which only the PDP can offer because ours is the only organised party. Apart from Ganduje, who else do you know in APC NWC? APC is a one-man show being controlled from the Villa.
“This is the time for the national leadership of PDP to take decisive steps to save our great party. As a founding member of our party and an elder statesman, I call on other elders of our party to call Atiku and Wike to order, as the two are not bigger than the PDP.
“They cannot continue hobnobbing with enemies of our party and think I will keep quiet. The truth must be told every time without minding whose ox is gored.
“This is the time to save our party from those undermining PDP from within. If Atiku is strategising on how to form a coalition with others because of 2027, he should do that outside the structure of our party. You cannot be within and be working against the interest of this party. We will never allow that.
“Wike’s case is very clear to everybody. He wants to be in the good books of Tinubu while working against our party. He is an adult and knows what is good for him politically, but you cannot claim to be in the PDP and be working against the interest of the party.
“Many people do not know that what Wike did in Rivers, leading to the emergency rule declaration of March 18 is anti-party activity.
“He organises live interviews across television stations as if he is the president and attacks PDP in the process. If there is any iota of shame left in him, this is the time for him to leave our party.
“His strategy is to continue to work within the party for the President’s reelection. This is the time for our party leadership to wield the big stick because nobody is more powerful than the party.
“The moment we remove the liabilities in our party, we will be in a formidable position, as an opposition party, to take over power from APC at the federal level in 2027.
“Due to the anti-people policies of APC, Nigerians are going through a lot and they are waiting for PDP to alleviate their suffering in 2027.”
On the rising wave of insecurity in the country, the PDP leader said: “Insurrection, insurgency, kidnappings, killings and corruption have taken over the land. As the Commander-in-Chief, what exactly is Tinubu doing to reverse this ugly trend?
“The way people are being killed in Benue and Plateau, does it make sense? The nation is drifting and this is the time for former Presidents and opinion leaders to speak truth to power. We can’t continue this way.”
To the Atona Oodua of Yorubaland, bankers are part of the professionals who created economic hardship in the country
George also queried the source of the billions of naira declared by banks as profits yearly.
“There is what is called round-tripping. There is also insider abuse, hidden and fraudulent charges. All these are targeted at Nigerians. You can’t see a bank MD in the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Germany, United Arab Emirates etc in private jets every other day.
“Here, our Bank MDs not only charter private jets but own jets. Where are they getting the money from to maintain this type of luxury and lifestyle?
“The government must look into this. Now that Tinubu is trying to lessen the burden of Nigerians, these bank MDs should be made to pay not less than N20 billion each into this special intervention fund account.
“Now that he is back in Nigeria, Tinubu should also be serious about projecting the image of this country.”
“No rat, lizard or cockroach was killed in Rivers yet, you declared emergency rule and suspended an elected governor just because you are the commander-in-chief.
“People don’t use power like that. Nigeria is called the Giant of Africa but economically, constitutionally and politically, are we a Giant in the real sense of the word?
“Nigeria spent billions of dollars to restore peace, security, democracy, economic and political independence in South Africa, Liberia, Sierra Leone, Gambia, Zimbabwe and others.
“It is an anti-climax that what we gave to others that led to stability, we don’t have at home. Are we now the Giant of Africa only on paper, and not in reality?”
A few days ago, the leadership of the Nigeria Labour Congress, NLC, received a two-man delegation from the International Monetary Fund, IMF, comprising the IMF Resident Representative for Nigeria, Christian H. Ebeke, and, Axel Schimmelpfennig from Washington, D.C.
The purpose of the visit was to assess how Nigerian workers and the general populace are being affected by the current socioeconomic environment and the hardship resulting from government policies.
The IMF delegation , led by Schimmelpfennig also sought insights from the NLC regarding the state of the labour market in Nigeria. According to them, the information gathered would contribute to the IMF’s annual country report for Nigeria.
Vanguard learned that preparations for the meeting had been ongoing since the NLC President’s earlier meeting with officials from the World Bank and the IMF in Washington.
IMF explains reasons for visit
Upon arrival at Labour House, the NLC leadership welcomed the IMF before the team briefed the NLC leadership on their mission, since the meeting was held at the instance of the Fund.
Sources at the meeting disclosed that the IMF team acknowledged that the Nigerian government has been grappling with fiscal challenges since assuming office. They emphasized that the IMF’s recommendations are purely advisory and not mandatory, based on the prevailing realities in each country.
The delegation expressed concern that, often, governments do not follow the IMF’s recommendations to the letter, instead adapting them to align with political objectives. In effect, the IMF attempted to distance itself from the adverse consequences of some recent economic reforms in Nigeria.
Nevertheless, the IMF team requested continued engagement with the NLC going forward.
Ajaero’s response
In response, the NLC President made it clear that governance should prioritize citizens’ welfare over profit-making.
He criticized the austerity measures often recommended by the IMF, noting that they have worsened living conditions for Nigerians.
It was gathered that Ajaero particularly highlighted the removal of fuel subsidies, which he said has led to increased suffering, hunger, and poverty among workers and the general population.
The NLC President argued that t”here was no real subsidy to remove in the first place, as the government was already profiting from crude oil sales.
He described the “subsidy removal” as merely a justification for increasing fuel prices. He equally questioned the use of the revenue purportedly saved from the subsidy removal, especially since the government continues to borrow heavily.
“He pointed out that the cost of essential services—such as education and transportation—has tripled, leading to widespread hardship. He condemned the growing disparity between the worsening living conditions of citizens and the increasing wealth of government officials.”
Ajaero emphasized that “genuine reforms should improve the welfare of the people, not enrich those in power. He also criticized the government for not consulting key stakeholders before implementing the subsidy removal policy.
This exclusion, he said, has exacerbated the country’s economic challenges. “He noted that inclusive dialogue could have produced better strategies and outcomes, lamenting that the government has isolated itself from valuable advice.”
On the national minimum wage, “the NLC President complained that the N70,000 wage is not being implemented sincerely across all levels of government. Instead, the government has continued to impose additional taxes, worsening the financial burden on citizens.”
Ajaero urged “the IMF to advise the government to ease this pressure and allow citizens to breathe. He warned that rising poverty levels could lead to social unrest if left unaddressed.”
He concluded that “the current reforms have only widened the gap between the ruling class and the people, worsening the lives of ordinary Nigerians while enriching those in power.”
Tax bill encourages laziness
•$6trn worth of minerals in N-Central not being utilised
•Tinubu should apply the Elon Musk formula
•We need a department of efficiency
•I support Trump’s tarrif hikes
Legal icon and former President of the Nigerian Bar Association, NBA, Dr. Olisa Agbakoba, SAN, in this interview declares thatNigeria must undergo deep-rooted political and economic reforms to make progress. Excerpts:
What is your evaluation of some of the policies of President Bola Tinubu, like the fuel subsidy removal and naira devaluation?
Before I am misinterpreted, let me be very careful to say that it does seem as if some of the structural problems regarding the issue of devaluation and fuel subsidy removal are beginning to have an impact positively, but not sufficiently to make an impact on the street.
So a man who has a high blood pressure reading of over 160 by 120, means it is very critical. It needs to come down to about 140 to 100. So it sums up Nigeria’s position. While these adjustments are good, even though we have to ask where the product of the fuel subsidy is, what it has done can be called a correction. A correction is when you are going in a particular direction, and you know that that is not the correct direction. So nobody can dispute that the removal of the fuel subsidy is not in the right direction because only a few benefited, and the big question is, where is it going? Is it going into social institutions, hospitals, and schools? It’s a good idea that it’s happening and I think it was reflected in pricing: fuel pricing is not good. They can be N100 or N200, but certainly not N1,200. The current price is N930. Food pricing is high but stable, but not as before.
So if this is possible, why is it not possible to achieve more success? The reason is: if you have read Why Nations Fail, nations fail precisely because of the sort of nonsense going on in Rivers State.
It shouldn’t be happening at all. It’s a needless distraction. The rift between APC and PDP is not to the benefit of the people of Rivers State. That is the problem the authors of Why Nations Fail described.
The government fails to focus on good governance. Nigeria’s biggest problem is the over-concentration of power at the centre. If we are to achieve the N500 trillion targeted budget, which is possible, we must break up the overcentralised system to do at least eight constitutionally recognised political zones.
The Middle Belt Zone needs to come out of the North-West. The Edo area needs to come out of the South-South, each with its independent economic constitutional structure. People say there’s a delay in the Supreme Court; it takes up to 10 years to get a verdict. There’s only one Supreme Court. In the United States of America, there are as many supreme courts as there are states.
So why should the Magistrate Court in Yaba head to the Supreme Court? So when you open up the process, you have 36 Supreme Courts. In every county in America, which we call a local government, there’s a police chief, but here, we have only one.
On Trump’s policies
Do you know why President Trump wanted to make friends with the President of Ukraine but it backfired? It is because the world is shifting to a green economy. The green economy is driven by critical minerals, and North Central is ranked number four in the world for critical minerals.
Under the North-Central is about $6 trillion worth of resources that are not being utilised; rather, political leaders are fighting for the crumbs rather than saying, ‘If we work together, we can dig deep.’ That is why we should be talking about what President Tinubu can do. The fuel subsidy removal we thought was not a good idea has worked because it has lowered the temperature, but it has not lowered it to the point where it’s making an impact. Not until we start buying fuel at the rate of N200 can I congratulate President Tinubu. But it ought to be put on record that the naira has been stable.
My prediction is if these things go well, we should be going about N1000 to $1 in the middle of 2026. We must move away from what the Western world tends to paint us as. We have what we call formal democracy, where every four years there are elections.
But what is the quality of the elections we are having? In the West, what they look at is the checklist. One of the checklists is elections. But Nigeria, since 25 years ago, has not reached the four important processes from authoritarian to semi-authoritarian to liberal, but I will put Nigeria as a semi-democracy, and that’s very kind. Because the rule of law remains challenging, accountability remains challenging; these are the critical ingredients for a nation moving toward liberal democracy.
What Trump is doing is what I recommended a long time ago because I read this from Mrs Margaret Thatcher, a British stateswoman and Conservative politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1979 to 1990. Her government was a catchment of efficiency, which is what Elon Musk has done. This Department of Efficiency is what we need.
So the budget is in deficit because we have an inefficient civil service, and they consume 90 per cent of the public revenue. For instance, the colonial heritage of the cabinet office, which is now called the Secretary to the Government of the Federation, SGF, in Nigeria. We have the SGF, we have the Head of Service and the Chief of Staff. Three guys doing the same thing. I don’t know which one should stay; we are running an executive government, not a parliamentary one.
Those duplications are the things we need to look at. So if we begin to apply the Elon Musk formula, you can reduce Nigeria’s civil service substantially. You can’t expect Nigeria to move forward if you do not take revolutionary action. That’s the only way you can get results.
Minister of the Federal Capital Territory FCT, Nyesom Wike, has lauded the former Governor of Delta State and 2023 Peoples Democratic Party PDP Vice Presidential Candidate, Dr Ifeanyi Okowa, for supporting President Bola Tinubu, saying Okowa’s defection to the ruling All Progressives Congress APC has vindicated his (Wike’s) political stance in the last general election.
Wike in a statement by his Senior Special Assistant on Public Communications and Social Media, Lere Olayinka on Wednesday night in Abuja, said he has now been vindicated, following his decision not to support the 2023 PDP presidential candidate, Alhaji Atiku Abubakar.
He said; “It is another endorsement of the president’s good governance and commitment to the development of the country.”
Wike called on other Nigerians who are still sitting on the fence to throw in their support for the President.
The Minister described the open endorsement of the president by Dr Ifeanyi Okowa, who was the running mate to Alhaji Atiku Abubakar, as “a vindication of the position I took in 2023, which was based on the interest of a united Nigeria.”
“I commend Dr Okowa and Governor Sheriff Oborevwori for this heart-warming decision, which must have been informed by good governance and commitment of President Bola Tinubu to the oneness and development of Nigeria.
“That is what I have always told people to come out and say, not when they have problems and begin to run up and down.
“They have come out at the right time to show support for the President so that the people of Niger Delta can benefit more from the government, and I commend them.
“I am particularly happy that what I saw before the 2023 presidential election, others are now seeing and are joining the Renewed Hope train,” the Minister said.
The UK has made immigration into the country a little less pleasant, with the new sets of rules for immigrants looking to come to the UK.
Depending on your Visa status, as an immigrant there are certain restrictions and rules you must follow in the UK.
To be able to engage in any of these activities you must have proper authorization from the right authorities.
Here are 10 things you are restricted from doing as an immigrant in the UK
1. Work without authorization
Immigrants who move to the UK with visitor’s visas generally are not allowed to work in the UK. You are not allowed to work for a UK owned enterprise, or even start a personal business. Engaging in any form of work without the proper visa can lead to legal penalties or deportation. What activities are considered as work? Taking employment in the UK;
• Doing work for an organisation or business in the UK;
• Establishing or running a business as a self-employed person;
• Doing a work placement or internship;
• Direct selling to the public;
• Providing goods and services.
2. Claim Public Funds (Welfare Benefits)
As an immigrant in the UK claiming of public funds is prohibited, unless you have indefinite leave to remain (ILR) or specific benefits entitlement, you are generally not allowed to claim welfare benefits (such as Universal Credit, Housing Benefit, or Jobseeker’s Allowance) in the UK.
3. Vote in General Elections
Voting in general elections is a no go for non-citizens of the UK. Voting in general elections is only restricted to citizens of the UK and some commonwealth citizens.
4. Overstay your Visa
Overstaying your visa is staying longer than your visa permits, and this is one of the restrictions immigrants in the UK have. People who got their visa through fraudulent means are also treated as overstayers when caught by the authorities.
5. Bringing family members without approval
Inviting family members into the UK without proper clearance is considered illegal in the UK for immigrants. If your visa does not permit dependents, you cannot bring family members to the UK without prior approval.
6. Education
Without a visa supporting education and study in the UK, enrolling for education is prohibited for immigrants. Though there are a few grey areas, like children from the age of 5 – 16 are allowed to access state funded education despite their immigration status, as this is the legal age for education in the UK.
7. Forming legal partnerships or marriage
Forming a legal partnership or marriage in the UK is prohibited for immigrants. If as an immigrant you want to get married in the UK you have to go through the right authorities.
8. Professional sports or coaching
You can’t work in the UK in a skilled capacity unless you have the proper work visa. This includes coaching in any sports activity.
More...
Fuji icon, Wasiu Ayinde Marshal, popularly known as K1 De Ultimate has exuded his love for the Celestial Church of Christ, admitting that he is a bonafide and proud member of the ministry.
Ayinde, a Muslim, made this known during a pre-recorded interview with Agbaletu TV on Wednesday.
CCC popularly called Cele is a Pentecostal church in the Aladura movement, which was founded by Samuel Oshoffa.
Its members wear white one piece garments during worship, and must not wear their shoes whilst wearing their garments or while within the main church.
According to him, in his quest to know God, he became a member of the church and he is proud to have joined.
He relished that he explored both Islam and Christianity in the journey to know God and has never regretted his actions.
“I attend Celestial church. I am a bonafide member of the celestial church. A proud one. In fact, I built a church. I sought different religions while trying to know God in both popular religions. There’s nowhere I didn’t try to find God,” he said.
This revelation is coming after the veteran musician had recently made a catchy phrase which quickly evolved into a viral lingo that’s widely used across social media, at parties, on the streets and in casual conversations.
Ayinde while discussing with an unidentified man, had used the phrase “Ganusi” in reference to some Islamic clerics (alfas) in the build-up to his mother’s burial.
Although many interpreted the remark as implying that certain alfas attend such ceremonies primarily for financial gain.
This led to an avalanche of criticisms from different Islamic clerics and other Nigerians who felt that K1 denigrated the clerics with that statement.
However, the singer doubled down on the remark and maintained that he had done nothing wrong, and did not see the need to apologise to them.
A Nigerian-born United States citizen, Oladapo Fadugba, risks 27 years imprisonment over his alleged involvement in a $690,000 wire fraud scheme and making false declarations to obtain US citizenship.
PUNCH Metro learnt this in a statement by the US Attorney for the District of Florida, Gregory Kehoe, obtained on Wednesday.
According to Kehoe, Fadugba was indicted for multiple charges, including wire fraud, aggravated identity theft, and making false statements during his naturalisation process.
According to Kehoe, between October 2020 and July 2023, the suspect allegedly diverted $690,000 in funds belonging to the US Department of Veterans Affairs, which was meant for reimbursement to a major local healthcare provider.
It was further alleged that Fadugba used another person’s identity to facilitate the transfers into various bank accounts under his control.
The statement read, “According to the indictment, beginning on October 30, 2020, and ending no later than July 11, 2023, Fadugba had more than $690,000 of Department of Veterans Affairs funds, intended for reimbursement to a large local healthcare provider, transferred to his personal bank accounts.
“Fadugba then wrote cheques to himself or to businesses associated with him, which were subsequently transferred to other bank accounts under his control. It is alleged that he used the identification of another individual to carry out these transfers.”
In addition, Fadugba is accused of lying under oath during his US naturalisation proceedings by falsely stating that he had never committed a crime for which he had not been arrested.
Kehoe stated that, if the suspect was convicted on all counts, he risked a maximum sentence of 27 years in the US federal prison and the forfeiture of $400,000, representing proceeds from the alleged crimes.
“The indictment further alleges that Fadugba, a naturalised US citizen from Nigeria, made a false statement under oath during his naturalisation proceedings by claiming he had not committed any offence or crime for which he had not been arrested.
“If convicted on all charges, Fadugba faces up to 27 years in federal prison. The indictment also includes a notice that the United States is seeking a forfeiture order of $400,000, which reflects the approximate proceeds of the criminal conduct charged,” the statement added.
Kehoe concluded by noting that “an indictment is merely a formal accusation of criminal conduct, and every defendant is presumed innocent unless and until proven guilty.”
PUNCH Metro reported on April 12 that a 24-year-old Nigerian man, Mercy Ojedeji, pleaded guilty to charges of wire fraud and unlawful use of fraudulent immigration documents in the United States.
According to a statement released by the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Eastern District of Missouri, the plea was entered in a US District Court in St. Louis, Missouri.
Ojedeji had admitted to fraudulently securing a student visa and gaining admission into the University of Missouri’s chemistry PhD program in Fall 2023.
He acknowledged using falsified academic transcripts, recommendation letters, a fake resume, and a fabricated English language proficiency report to obtain the visa.
Presidential aide Bayo Onanuga has declared former Vice President Atiku Abubakar’s political ambitions as doomed, following the rapid disintegration of his proposed coalition and the defection of key allies to the ruling All Progressives Congress.
In a post on X (formerly Twitter), Onanuga criticized the coalition efforts being led by Atiku, which includes a former Kaduna State Governor, Nasir El-Rufai, ex-SGF Babachir Lawal, and Labour Party’s vice presidential candidate, Yusuf Baba-Ahmed.
“Atiku’s political future looks bleak. The coalition that he, El Rufai, Babachir, and new member Baba-Ahmed are cobbling together has disintegrated. Potential allies, including former running mate Ifeanyi Okowa and defunct CPC members, are giving his leprous group a wide berth. Atiku is a loser again,” Onanuga stated.
Onanuga’s comments came in reaction to a similar post by fellow presidential aide Tunde Rahman, who noted that the PDP’s internal crisis had deepened with the defection of former Delta State Governor Ifeanyi Okowa and incumbent Governor Sheriff Oborevwori to the APC.
Rahman described the development as “the biggest shocker ever” for Atiku, whose 2023 presidential bid fell short.
He argued that with PDP governors now aligning with President Bola Tinubu, the coalition was “dead on arrival.”
He said, “Indeed, the counting of PDP Governors crossing over to APC has begun.
“Isn’t Atiku coalition dead on arrival? As my people will say, the glimpses of a Saturday that will be good will manifest from Friday.”
President Bola Tinubu has ordered a security outreach to the hotbeds of recent killings—Plateau, Benue and Borno—to restore peace to areas wracked by mass killings and bomb attacks.
National Security Adviser, Nuhu Ribadu, revealed this to State House correspondents after a four-hour security briefing with the President at the Aso Rock Villa, Abuja on Wednesday.
“We listened and we took instructions from him. We got new directives…to go meet with the political authorities there,” Ribadu told reporters, adding that Tinubu directed them to engage state-level authorities in the worst-hit regions.
Director-General, National Intelligence Agency, Mohammed Mohammed; Chief Defence Intelligence of the Nigerian Army, Gen. Emmanuel Undianeye; Director-General, Department of State Services, Oluwatosin Ajayi and Chief of Staff to the President, Femi Gbajabiamila, appeared for the briefing.
Wednesday’s meeting, which lasted four hours, confirmed an earlier report by The PUNCH about the President’s plans to meet with the service chiefs to discuss the recent killings in Plateau, Benue, and other parts of the country, after his working visit and retreat in Paris and London.
In Plateau State, inter-communal violence between predominantly Christian farmers and nomadic herders spiralled into gory slaughter when gunmen stormed Zikke village in Bassa Local Government early on April 14, killing at least 51 people and razing homes in a single night.
In Benue, at least 56 people were killed in Logo and Gbagir after twin assaults blamed on armed herders. Meanwhile, in Borno, eight passengers perished and scores were injured when an improvised explosive device ripped through a bus on the Damboa–Maiduguri highway on April 12.
Ribadu explained that after an extensive briefing, intelligence chiefs received fresh instructions to restore peace, security and stability across Nigeria.
In particular, Tinubu had ordered immediate outreach to the political authorities in Plateau, Benue and Borno States, and the defence team had gone round those states to carry out his directives and report back.
“We gave him an update on what has been the case and what is going on, and even when he was out there, before coming back, he was constantly in touch. He was giving directives. He was following developments, and we, in charge of the security, got the opportunity today to come and brief him properly for hours. And it was exhaustive.
“We listened and we took instructions from him. We got new directives. The fact is, Mr. President is insisting and working so hard to ensure that we have peace, security and stability in our country. We gave him an update on what is going on, and we also assured him that work is ongoing and continues.
“We also carried out his instructions. We went round, the chiefs were all out where we had these incidents of insecurity in Plateau State, Benue State, even Borno, these particular three states, and we gave him feedback, because he directed us to go meet with the political authorities there,” he explained.
The NSA described Tinubu as “worried and concerned,” and said he directed that all security arms be deployed around the clock. The government, he added, believes these steps have already produced measurable improvements, even if the situation is not yet 100 per cent safe and secure.
“He’s so worried and concerned, he insisted that enough is enough, and we are working and to ensure that we restore peace and security and all of us are there. The armed forces are there, the Civil Police, intelligence communities, they are there.
“They are working there 24 hours, and we feel that we have done enough to believe that we are on the right course, and we’ll be able to be on top of things,” Ribadu stated.
The NSA emphasised that combating insecurity was not solely a federal government responsibility.
“It involves the sub-units,” he said, meaning state governors, local governments and community leaders, especially where violence springs from communal tensions.
“The issue of insecurity often is not just for the government. It involves the subunits. They are the ones who are directly with the people, especially if some of the challenges are more or less bordering on community problems.
“Not entirely everything is that, but of course it also plays a significant role. You need to work with the communities, the local governments, and the governors, especially the governors.
“The President will continue to direct that. We should be doing that, and that’s what we are able to. We are very happy and very satisfied with the instructions and directives given by Mr. President this evening.”
In Borno State, the NSA noted that while violence had surged in recent months, the insurgents refused to accept defeat.
He warned that most recent casualties there resulted from improvised explosive devices—“cowardly” IED attacks targeting civilians—and from opportunistic raids that follow any lull in fighting.
“We are getting the cooperation of the leadership at the state level, and everybody. It’s not 100 per cent…but we are going there.
“When you are having peace and you are beginning to get used to it, if one bad incident happens, you forget the periods that you enjoyed peacefully,” he added.
He paid tribute to the “many who do not sleep, who walk throughout, who do not go for any break or holiday”—the soldiers, police and intelligence officers whose sacrifices have created the fragile calm Nigerians now experience.
“They will continue to be there,” he said, adding, “Things have changed in this country…we are on the right track and we will not relent. We will not sit down; we will not stop until we are able to achieve results.”
In a similar development, the Chief of Army Staff, Lt. Gen. Olufemi Oluyede, issued a stern directive to Nigerian Army troops to clear out bandits terrorising parts of Kwara and Niger states within one month.
Oluyede gave the marching order on Wednesday while addressing soldiers at the 22 Armoured Brigade, Sobi Cantonment in Ilorin, Kwara State.
The targeted areas include Baruten and Kaiama Local Government Areas in Kwara and parts of Borgu in the Kainji forest region of Niger State.
“The Nigerian Army will not allow the insurgency in the North-East to escalate to the North-Central,” Oluyede said. “It is our responsibility to protect the territorial integrity of this country. No part of Nigeria will be allowed to fall into the hands of insurgents, bandits, or any group seeking to disrupt our national unity.”
Inspecting the military guard of honour, the Army Chief stated, “I’m giving you one month to recover all territories in Baruten, Kaiama and Kainji forest. The bandits must be flushed out. I don’t want to see any of them within our borders after the deadline.”
He assured troops of continued improvements in welfare, including better uniforms, feeding, and access to education and professional development.
“We’ve started monthly production of 100,000 uniforms and allocated N1bn monthly to improve troops feeding. We’re also working on enhancing accommodation for soldiers. I want to see our soldiers rise to become doctors, engineers, and other professionals,” Oluyede stated.
This directive comes in the wake of recent deadly attacks by an unidentified armed group, reportedly called Mahmuda, in Baruten LGA. At least seven people were killed in Ilesha Baruba on Monday, sparking concerns among residents.
Lt. Gen. Oluyede emphasised that his nationwide tour aimed to strengthen military readiness and reclaim security across all regions.
Meanwhile, the Conference of Speakers of State Legislatures and the Pentecostal Fellowship of Nigeria have queried the political will of the federal and state governments to tackle the recent surge in killings in several states.
Noting that the wave of attacks had assumed an alarming dimension, the two bodies pointed to the seeming helplessness of the governments in addressing the killings notably in Plateau, Borno, Benue, Niger and Kwara States.
The speakers’ conference, through a statement signed by its chairman, Adebo Ogundoyin, demanded urgent measures to stem the tide not the usual mere condemnation and rhetoric of foreign elements being behind the acts of terrorism across the country.
“We are alarmed by the escalating insecurity in the land and the seeming helplessness with which these attacks are met. The time for mere condemnation and rhetoric has passed; urgent and coordinated action is now required at all levels of government to end these bloodbaths and restore peace and order,” the Speakers held.
While acknowledging that national security falls within the jurisdiction of the Federal Government, the Speakers urged state governments to complement by enforcing laws that guarantee effective community policing and other grassroots-driven security models.
“We call on state governments to complement the efforts of the Federal Government by making and enforcing enabling laws for community policing and other grassroots-driven security models.
“States must develop proactive frameworks that integrate local intelligence, social support systems, and youth engagement in the fight against insecurity.
“Furthermore, we urge the Federal Government to meaningfully engage the citizenry and introduce bold, practical measures to cushion the hardship caused by its current economic policies.
“Millions of Nigerians are suffering inflation, unemployment, and a cost-of-living crisis. It is imperative that relief initiatives—targeted, transparent, and impactful—are rolled out without delay. Dialogue, not distance, must define the relationship between the government and its people at this critical time,” the statement read.
In the same vein, the PFN President, Bishop Wale Oke, who spoke in Ibadan on Wednesday, called on President Bola Tinubu to fully assume his constitutional role as the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces by taking decisive action against bandits and terrorists responsible for the bloodshed across the country.
Oke described the incessant attacks and loss of hundreds of lives as intolerable and urged the government to act with urgency and resolve.
“The killings across the nation, especially in Benue, are heartbreaking. The Federal Government must live up to its responsibility. Nigerians voted for a Commander-in-Chief, not a Mourner-in-Chief,” Oke said.
“Claiming that the killers are foreigners is not an excuse. If they are indeed foreign elements, then the government must wipe them out.”
He particularly decried the continuous killings, particularly in Benue State, calling them a “mindless, satanic act” that goes against the will of God for Nigeria.
Oke condemned what he described as a lack of political will to end the crisis, insisting that the narrative blaming foreign terrorists is misleading.
“The idea that the killers are foreigners doesn’t hold water. The Nigerian government must defend the country’s territorial integrity. They know who is behind the killings but are not sincere enough to act. They lack the political will,” he said.
The PFN President also criticised National Security Adviser, Nuhu Ribadu, for saying the Tinubu administration inherited a “bastardised situation” dating back 15 years.
He urged Inspector-General of Police, Kayode Egbetokun, to move beyond rhetoric and take concrete action to restore security.
“Someone is clearly misleading the President, and if he truly doesn’t know what’s happening, then those responsible should be held accountable and replaced with capable individuals who genuinely care about the Nigerian people,” Oke added. “The killings must stop.”
He also expressed concern that some perpetrators are being shielded due to ethnic affiliations or perceived immunity.
“Sacred cows are being protected because they are seen as kinsmen from across the border. The government must rise above ethnic sentiments and decisively root out those behind these atrocities. Let Nigerians live in peace—whatever it takes.”
“This is the demand of the Pentecostal Fellowship of Nigeria. We are tired of the killings,” he concluded.
In the meantime, retired Nigerian Air Force Officer Air Vice Marshal Monday Morgan urged state governors to leverage Forest Guards to combat insecurity in their domains.
In an exclusive telephone chat with The Punch at the weekend, Morgan said that the formation of the forest guard was to help combat foreigners who have penetrated Nigeria’s forest.
In January 2024, President Bola Tinubu promised the formation of a forest guard to effectively complement the efforts of other formal security agencies in the fight against banditry, kidnapping, terrorism, Boko Haram and other criminality in the country.
Morgan, who headed the Defence Intelligence Agency of Nigeria from July 2015 to January 2016, described the formation of the forest guard as one of the best ways the country could tackle insurgency.
He argued that if the state governors can leverage this idea, it will help combat Insecurity in the country.
The retired Air Force officer also described President Tinubu’s establishment of six development commissions as another move the political class could build on to tackle insecurity in each geo-political zone.
He said, “Some time ago, President Bola Tinubu came out with one of the best ways to tackle insecurity confronting the country, i.e the establishment of forest rangers (guards).
“Let the state governors leverage on the directive of President Tinubu to form the forest rangers (guards) to protect the forest because the personnel, when trained, will have access to weapons. You know our law does not allow an end-user certificate for quasi-military.”
The retired Air Force officer added, “The second move President Tinubu made was the creation of six development commissions, it’s a political strategy for each zone to be together, put their resources together and fund security because security is a serious business.”
The retired military officer advised the state governors to embrace President Tinubu’s two initiatives to complement the efforts of conventional security operatives, stating that the armed forces and the police do not have enough personnel.
The retired military officer stated that the indigenous Fulanis have been emboldened by mercenaries, and this, he said, had worsened insecurity in the country.