The Nigerian Army is reportedly facing a significant manpower shortage due to a high number of voluntary retirements, with the Mechanical Engineering Corps particularly affected.

Recent data shows over 1,008 soldiers have resigned in the past four years, including 196 in August 2024 alone.

In a memo dated October 16, 2024, the Mechanical Engineering Corps expressed concern over the exodus, instructing commanding officers to contact discharged soldiers interested in returning.

Lt Col A. Muhammed, who signed the memo sighted by The PUNCH, emphasized the importance of experienced technical manpower for effective equipment support.

It partly read: “The deployment of technical manpower is essential for effective and efficient equipment support in the field which is based on trades/expertise of technicians. NAEME is currently experiencing an acute shortage of manpower.

“The dearth of manpower in the Corps is further compounded by the large number of voluntarily discharged soldiers in recent years. Consequently, I am directed to request Comds/COs to reach out to discharged skilled soldiers in their AOR who are willing to be re-engaged to the NA on a contract basis.

“I am to add that names of discharged personnel willing to be re-engaged should be forwarded to this Headquarters NLT 19 Oct 24 using the attached proforma. Grateful to treat and acknowledge.”

Retired Brig Gen Bashir Adewinbi supported the initiative, stating that retired officers returning to service is common in many nations, though he highlighted the importance of recruiting individuals genuinely committed to military service.

He noted that while the military offers numerous benefits, commitment is essential to retaining personnel.

He told The PUNCH, “It is not unusual for retired Army officers to come back and participate in the security architecture of a nation. This practice is common in other advanced countries.

“If there is a plan to implement this here, I believe it is a good idea.”

Asked what could be done to discourage soldiers from resigning from the service, Adewinbi said the military must ensure those enlisted were genuinely interested in the service.

He said, “As of today, the military is well-organised and well-structured. The welfare system is adequate, and the training we received was never a source of complaint. If, as you said, they are leaving in their numbers, it suggests that something might be wrong with recruitment.

“The focus should be on recruiting people who are genuinely interested in serving, rather than those simply looking for employment because they have no other options.

“Those truly dedicated to the military will remain regardless of the challenges or conditions. They won’t abandon their duty. Unfortunately, some people in this country are merely searching for jobs.”

Brig Gen Peter Aro (retd) pointed out that many soldiers leave early to secure a better future, citing concerns over inadequate post-service support and systemic injustices.

He mentioned that soldiers face uncertain futures after retirement, with few resources or support structures available.

Aro expressed frustration that highly qualified personnel are often forced into early retirement, stressing the need for systemic change to prioritize soldiers’ welfare and dignity.

He said, “Retirement in the army comes in many forms — whether it’s reaching the mandatory service age, being deemed medically unfit, or voluntary retirement. But for those choosing to retire voluntarily, it’s often not just about leaving on their terms; it’s about survival, about securing a better future before they end up like so many forgotten veterans before them.

“These men and women dedicated their youth, their strength, and in some cases, their lives to safeguard this nation. And what do they have to show for it? Only a privileged few, those who were fortunate enough to interact with civilians learned the ropes of life beyond the barracks.

“They gained the wisdom and exposure needed to find alternative ways to make a living, but most weren’t so lucky.”

He also alluded to the injustice in the system as being responsible for why soldiers were resigning.

Aro said, “We’ve seen this injustice play out time and again in our country. Remember when a former Chief of Army Staff, without strictly following the Terms and Conditions of Service, forced officers into retirement long before they were due?

“These men and women were left adrift, unprepared for life after service, and today, many of them are struggling to survive. It’s clear from the indifference of our political leaders that the welfare of military personnel is not a priority.

“This is especially true for soldiers — those whose daily lives are bound by the discipline and sacrifices of service, leaving little room for the kinds of civilian interactions that might prepare them for life after the Army.

“While police and paramilitary officers often have the chance to mingle, invest, and build civilian connections, our soldiers —the ones who stand on the front lines defending the sovereignty of our nation — return from years of service without the same opportunities.

“Many veterans who risked their lives for this country don’t even have basic life insurance. The poor conditions of service in the Nigerian Army, coupled with the unchecked power of leadership to “hire and fire” at will, have driven many to seek early retirement simply to protect their futures.”

[NaijaNews]

Traditional and community leaders in the Sokoto East Senatorial District have religingushed their titles and declared support for Senator Ibrahim Lamido representing the senatorial zone.

The leaders at a press conference in Sokoto, said they decided to support the senator because of his drive in curtailing insecurity in their villages.

Lamido and two other federal lawmakers  had accused the All Progressives Congress (APC) led administration in the state of not adequately addressing the people’s concerns.

The senator, who is also an APC member, accused the party and Governor Ahmed Aliyu of not doing enough to support internally displaced persons scattered across the state and fighting against banditry.

Sokoto has, in recent years, become an epicenter of bandits and terrorists atrocities.

However, the traditional and community leaders, who attended yesterday’s press conference to show solidarity with Lamido are Ubandoman Gatawa, Danmalan Ubandawaki, Salihu Dealer Katukan Gobir, Isah Haruna, Dangaladima Bashar, Hassan S Fada, Yakubu Maigari, Malam Haruna Village head of Kumbuli, Alhaji Ibrahim Gatawa and Mu’azu Mohammed Gatawa.

Others are Nasiru Angi, Masur Yanusa, Shamsu Ahmed PRO, Garba Saidu, Malam Addini Matasa, Aliyu Mohammed, Mubarak Idris Gatawa, Maigari Lawali Shuaibu, Maigari Bashar Kanwuri, Maigari Sale Danfaru, Maigari Haruna Tsalba, Maigari Nasiru Hande, Maigari Umaru Danfaru, Maigari. jadi Taketsaba, Maigari Samaila Jatau, Maigari Hassan Maifata, Maigari Ayuba Kwadare.

The rest are Murtala Ubandoman Gobir, Abdulahi Ima Exco, Aliyu Mahe Gobir , Hassan Mailafiya, Chairman Tylor, Malam Labbo Mai Dussa, Samaila Katambara, Lawali Sarkin Makera, Babangida Sodangi, Alhaji Bale Gajare and Alhaji Malami Katuma.

The mass resignation of traditional titles comes after the resignation of the District Head of Sabon Birni, Abdullahi Muhammad Bawa.

Bawa, in his resignation letter said he resigned his position as district head of Sabon Birni with effect from October 16, 2024.

In the letter which he personally signed, Bawa said he resigned to show  solidarity with Lamido who he said showed more concern for the people.

Lauwali Shuaibu, the ward head of Taka-Tsaba, said their decision to drop their titles was in appreciation of Lamido’s commitment towards improving their wellbeing, noting that he “always comes to our rescue whenever bandits attack our people.”

He continued, “Our support will encourage Senator Lamido to continue with the good work he has been doing to our people.”

Another traditional ruler, who resigned his position, Jamilu Gwanda Gobir who holds the title of Ubandoman Sarkin Gobir, said their decision was aimed at salvaging Gobir district.

Another community leader, Alhaji Murtala Ubandoman, who dropped his title of Gobir in Sabon Birnin local government, said the senator’s development initiatives and his quest to free the area from the shackles of banditry and kidnappings are commendable.

“It’s a well-known fact that Sen Lamido brought Civilian JTF all the way from Maiduguri to fight bandits in Isa and Sabon Birni local government areas worst hit by banditry, and they have been recording success. As communities, we are living comfortably with them.

“Imagine the majority of our village communities in Sokoto East; after investing so much on our farmlands, we cannot have access to harvest our crops due to banditry.

“I have paid so many ransoms for my brothers and my family members, and as I am talking to you, my son is in the hands of kidnappers; I have nothing to secure his freedom.”

Also speaking, Jamilu Gwanda Gobir and Lawali Shuabu Taketsaba also commended the senator’s push to free their communities from criminal elements.

“It is up to the government to decide whether to dethrone us or allow us to continue as community leaders, but we will continue to support the good will of the Senator. What we are doing is for the benefit of our communities, and we are doing it with their support and cooperation.”

[Leadership]

Petrol consumption has drastically reduced in Nigeria with filling stations recording sharp drop in patronage as reports from across the country indicate.

This is largely connected to the high cost of premium motor spirit (PMS), also known as petrol, with a litre selling as much as N1,200 in some parts of the country.

The outright removal of fuel subsidy from PMS by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s administration on May 29, 2023, has triggered an increase in pump price, rising from N198 first to N580, and ultinately to between N998 and N1,200.

This represents an increase of about 600 per cent from N198, when it was sold pre-May 29, 2023.

With the high cost of the product, it has become virtually unaffordable to many Nigerians with citizens parking their vehicles at home, and filling stations recording low sales, as confirmed by stakeholders in interviews with our reporters.

There are conflicting reports on the daily petroleum consumption. While some reports said it has dropped by over 50 per cent, another report suggested it has dropped by 92 per cent from what it was in 2023.

But reports from across the states indicated a drastic drop with some filling stations complaining of very low patronage while many state that they are at the brink of shutdown.

Kano

Rising fuel cost has forced many car owners in Kano to park their vehicles and use alternative means of transportation.

While some use commercial tricycles to commute, others resort to trekking to reach their destinations.

A staff of Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Tijjani Muhammad, told Daily Trust that he has parked his car and is now using public transport to go to work.

The staff said he stopped conveying his children to school and asked them to use commercial tricycles. They too, he said, sometimes trek to school.

“I cannot afford to buy fuel at its current price. For me, driving my car is now a luxury because fuel price is prohibitive, and also same with food stuff. So, I have to choose which one is necessary.

“I decided to park my car and now trek to my workplace, which is even a daily exercise after all”, he said.

Aminu Dan Malam, a businessman at Kaloma area of Kano, said he has two cars but the high cost of petrol has forced him to park one.

“I now use motorcycle to go round for my business. And considering that we have to be taking the children to school, my wife is using the smaller car for that purpose.

“We hope the federal government will fast track the CNG initiative which they said will bring down the cost of transportation.

“What we are witnessing now in the country is not really good. The fact that petrol stations are recording low sales and people are parking their cars means low productivity. It is really not good because it also means consumption is not increasing. No economy can grow without production,” he said.

Abubakar Sadiq, a manager at an Aliko Oil petrol station, said sales have dropped to 10,000 litres a day compared to 15,000 litres daily in the past two months.

Sadiq, however, explained that though sales in terms of volume have dropped, sales in terms of cash collection remain unchanged because of the difference between the current price and the previous one.

“Car owners no longer fill their tanks like before because you need at least N55,000 now to have your tank filled. Many people just buy N20,000 or N25,000 worth of fuel and then plan their movements,” the station manager told one of our correspondents.

Unlike Danzaria, Hamza Adamu, an accountant in a private firm, said he has parked his car now because his monthly pay is not enough to buy fuel at its current price.

Kaduna

Alhaji Tajudeen Ajigbade, a resident of Kaduna said majority of people have now left their cars at home due to the present harsh realities.

“I know someone who has a car but rides a motorcycle instead because he has parked the car due to the cost of fuel. Let the government look at the situation with a human face because it is affecting many people,” he said.

He added that he does not drive around “carelessly” with his vehicle.

A manager at a filling station in Mando, Kaduna, Alhaji Balarabe Salis, said business is no longer what it used to be because their daily sales has dropped by almost 50 per cent.

According to him, prior to the fuel price increase, his filling station usually sells 5,000 litres of PMS daily, but now it finds it difficult to sell 2,000 litres in a day.

Borno

As the fuel price continues to rise, parents in Maiduguri said they grapple with the surging cost of transporting their children to school.

Most parents interviewed said they now close from work between 1pm to 2pm to pick their children home, while others parked their vehicles at the school to wait for the closing hours.

Abdulkareem Lawan, a parent residing in Bulumkutu bypass, explained how he made some adjustments to cope with the situation.

“As a father, I am groaning within myself because the situation has turned ugly. I spend N70, 000 on fuel monthly just to take my four children to school. So, I was forced to cut down on my movements.

“What I now do is to park my vehicle close to my children’s school and hops Keke Napep to my work place, and return after the school hours. It is more economical,” he said.

Gombe

In Gombe, managers of private fuel stations have also complained about low sales as a result of poor patronage by motorists amid the incessant hikes in petrol price.

Some station managers who spoke with Daily Trust, said that they are recording low sales currently, compared to a few months ago when the price was below N1,000 per litre.

Malam Shamsudeen, who is the manager of Dan Marna Filling Station, located along Biu Road,  said two months ago they used to sell between 18,000 and 20,000 litres daily, which is about two trucks of 45,000 litres every week. “But it is no longer the same,” he said.

Also, a staff of AYM Shafa Filling Station, located along Dukku Road, said before the recent increase, they sold a truck of 45,000 litres within three days.

“However, it is now taking us almost two weeks before we can sell the same 45,000 litres truck. This is when the neighbouring filling station adjacent to us is not selling. If they have fuel, it takes much longer to sell that quantity,” he said.

A public servant, Najib Sani said he only uses his car twice a month since the removal of the fuel subsidy over a year ago.

Benue

In Benue State, many petrol stations have closed down business while others continued to record low sales occasioned by the steady rise of fuel price.

Our correspondent reports that the situation has forced many car owners to also abandon their vehicles.

A manager of a private petrol station, Iorlumum Tyokyer, said they are recording low sales not just because people have parked their cars at home but that purchasing the product from major marketers also drives up the cost.

He said: “This situation is hurting us financially, and we are operating at a loss. We are deeply concerned about the fuel situation in the country. The government promised relief once the fuel subsidy was removed, but that hasn’t been our experience.

“The poor are struggling more, with transport and food prices skyrocketing, making survival challenging. I urge the federal government to take immediate action to lower fuel prices from what it is currently”, he said.

Tyokyer worried that only two months ago, fuel price skyrocketed to N950, which was beyond the reach of many Nigerians, but now selling at least N1,250 in private stations, causing them to continue recording lower sales.

Kwara

In Kwara State, a filling station owner at Offa Garage, who did not want his name in print, said sales have dropped compared to before the latest fuel hike.

“We used to sell 11,000 litres daily before the latest increment by NNPCL. But now, we hardly sell 8,000 litres a day, which is about a 25 per cent drop.

“And this is because fuel is a perfectly elastic product that has no alternative for now. If there is an alternative that is much available, it will reduce to 50 per cent”, he said.

On his part, the manager of a station at Oko-Olowo said the issue depends on the location of the filling station.

A lecturer at one of the polytechnics in Kwara State, who simply identified himself as Mr. AbdulSalam, told Daily Trust that he has since parked his car because of the hike.

Lagos

In Lagos, Daily Trust findings showed that some filling stations have stopped dispensing while those selling are recording low turnover.

A manager at one of the NNPCL outlets in Ikeja, expressed concern over the level of patronage, saying it has declined since the hike in the price of fuel.

He added that many customers rarely fill up their tanks while those that filled their tanks rarely return to refill until the end of the month.

“It is a shame that that Nigeria which has a large deposit of oil is facing energy crisis. It is a reflection of the kind of people we are,” he said.

The manager said that they organised training for fuel attendants on how to manage customers’ temperaments, stating that many customers are prone to aggression due to the cost of living.

Edo

In Edo State too, petrol stations are grappling with low patronage following the increase in the pump price of petrol.

In the state, most of the fuel stations sell a litre for N1,250, N1,200, N1,195, while the cheapest, which is the NNPC, sells a N1,100.

Pump attendants and managers of some of the filling stations, who spoke on the development, said the number of litres sold daily has drastically reduced.

One of the station managers, Cyril Irafidon, who works with Conoil Filling Station in Benin City, noted that many people have parked their cars while others have converted theirs to CNG.

On his part, a manager at one of the Total filling stations, Collins Eghe, said the business is no longer what it used to be as vehicle patronage has really gone down.

Anambra

The latest fuel price hike is affecting both dealers and buyers in Awka, the Anambra State capital.

Mr. Stanley Onyejikwe, manager at the Silluch filling station in Amaenyi, Awka South Local Government Area, stated that the fuel price hike has significantly impacted buyers’ purchasing power.

Concerns over declining productivity

While Nigerians are facing the reality of a deregulated petrol regime, there are concerns over its effect on the economy and the productivity of Nigerians.

Dr. Garuba Dauda, an oil and gas expert and development policy analyst, said the drop in sales will inevitably affect the economic performance because energy, which is one of the biggest drivers of any economy must be accessible and affordable.

“To realise a functional economy, its availability, accessibility and affordability must be guaranteed. At the moment, the purchasing power of citizens is very low due to its unaffordability. Amidst present economic hardship precipitated by the hike in the prices of petroleum products, it is only expected that only survival needs would pre-occupy the attention of many happy people. Hence, driving cars is not on the physiological needs of many people”, he said.

Another energy expert, Ma’aruf  Isma’il, advised the federal, state and local governments to fast track the energy transition programme.

“The implication of not having affordable fuel is much. A situation where civil servants cannot go to work because they cannot afford the transportation cost, and business people are also cutting their movements is a recipe for chaos. Productivity will be grounded.

“My advice to the governments at all levels is that they should subsidise the CNG conversion process. They should also provide the infrastructure. We cannot afford the snail speed at which some of these things are being handled. The economy will be grounded if nothing is done,” he said.

But an industry player, Tunji Oyebanji in a chat with one of our correspondents, assured that the situation would normalise. “People are adjusting, smuggling is reducing. Things will take time to settle down,” he said.

Lawyer and politician, Oba Mekunu Owolabi Salis, has urged President Bola Tinubu, institutions and individuals to make a representation for Nobel Peace Award to be conferred on former Head of State, Gen Yakubu Gowon.

 In a tribute to Gowon on his  90th birthday, he described him as one of the most effective leaders on the continent.

 He said the sense of unity with which he executed the civil war and reintegrated Igbo into Nigeria, stand him out as a great leader.

 “It is for this reason that this illustrious leader stands out as the most deserving beneficiary of the Nobel Peace Award” said the polar tourist, who made a record as the first black African to have travelled to North and South Pole.

 He described Gowon as an astute leader, who assembled a most efficient team in Tony Enahoros, Obafemi Awolowos, Aminu Kanos, among others, who were celebrated for their patriotism, efficiency and devotion to Nigeria’s greatness.

 He recalled that the tribulation and vicissitudes, which Awo encountered during the Coker Commission and the Treason trial, whether wrongly or rightly, were seen by the Yoruba stock as a persecution.

But the release of Awo from prison and opportunity given him to serve, on Gowon’s assumption of office, appeased the Yoruba and gave them a sense of national belonging.

 “This succeeded in enabling him to mobilise the Yoruba in the drive towards actualisation of the greater Nigerian dream.And when you consider this with his integration of the Igbo, you cannot but salute his acumen in political engineering and state craft, ” said the Ikorodu-born Lagosian, who, in 2019, contested for governor on the platform of AD.

 “If we also consider that Awolowo never made it as president despite his vast talent … then the opportunity offered him to serve in the Gowon administration… could be seen as a most soothing balm in compensatory atonement for whatever deprivation Awolowo, and his supporters might have suffered…’’

“In another breadth,the fore-going would undoubtedly be seen as an epic opportunity for self-fulfillment, just as it also stands as a redeeming feature in Awolowo’s trajectory of public service, because Awo would have died a completely dissatisfied man,and Nigerians would not have been availed of the opportunity of his excellent stewardship,especially his remarkable ability to manage the war-time economy effectively without Nigeria borrowing a single penny from extraneous sources”,said the Ikorodu-born High Chief.

 Narrating in the context of the Nobel laureate Wole Soyinka,Salis remarked:”Quite in keeping with his abiding conviction that a man must not offend fellow man to the extent that he departs the earth with the burden of grief of that offence carried to his grave, we would remember how Gowon caught the whole world in pleasant disbelief when he dramatically appeared at a birthday anniversary of the Ishara-born Professor of Dramatic Arts to apologize for his action in ordering his arrest and detention for close to two years on the allegation of espionage committed by him in complicity with Ojukwu during the Nigeria- Biafra civil war.

 “The philosophical attitude and exemplary equanimity with which he contended with the buffetings of fate in his private personal capacity as demonstrated in the unaffected calmness with which he received the news of the military coup against him while attending the O.A.U. summit in Uganda and the swiftness with which he was able to adjust to student life as shown in the newspapers in those days,in lavish scornful expose at an occasion when he was sighted on a queue among much younger students taking his turn for his own ration of food, in his early days as an undergraduate at the University of Warwick,coupled with the resilience with which he coped with the severe trauma arising from the jeers and stigma issuing from the spurious allegation of complicity in the infamous Dimka coup,levelled against him,will go down in history as a most inspiring demonstration of moral courage and an unshaken faith that truth shall always prevail over falsehood,just as light will always prevail over darkness at end,no matter how rough it may appear in the beginning”said the acclaimed social critic, activist and politician.

[TheNation]