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NLC, TUC suspend nationwide strike after meeting with FG
The Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) and Trade Union Congress (TUC) have suspended the nationwide strike they embarked on Tuesday.
The suspension of the strike came after leaders of the two unions met with representatives of the federal government in a meeting on Wednesday at the office of the national security adviser (NSA).
At the end of the meeting, the labour unions agreed to consult with their members on the next step concerning the nationwide strike.
The federal government was represented at the meeting by Simon Lalong, minister of labour and employment; Nkeiruka Onyeajeocha, minister of state for labour and employment, and Nuhu Ribadu, the NSA.
The unions were represented by Festus Usifo, president of TUC; Emmanuel Ugboaja, general secretary of NLC and other labour leaders.
Speaking to journalists at the end of the sitdown, the TUC president said they had a robust discussion with the federal government’s team.
The labour leaders said they received a commitment from the Ribadu-led meeting that those arrested for the physical assault on Ajaero would be prosecuted.
The nationwide strike is a protest against the alleged brutality of Joe Ajaero, president of NLC, in Imo state.
Ajaero was reportedly picked up from the Imo council secretariat of the congress in Owerri by heavily armed police officers.
However, the Imo police command said Ajaero was not arrested but was taken into protective custody to avoid being lynched by a mob.
On November 5, the national industrial court in Owerri, the capital of Imo, issued an order restraining labour unions from embarking on a strike in the state.
Also, the federal government secured an order restraining the unions and their affiliates from embarking on the strike.
Despite the court orders, the labour unions stood their ground and proceeded with the strike.
Nuhu Ribadu, the NSA, had begged the unions to call off the strike, adding that the attackers of Ajaero, have been arrested.
‘Join Our March To Greater Lagos’ — Sanwo-Olu Tells Jandor, Rhodes-Vivour As Appeal Court Upholds His Election
Lagos State Governor, Babajide Sanwo-Olu, has called on the 2023 candidate of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), Olajide Adediran, popularly known as Jandor and the candidate of the Labour Party (LP), Gbadebo Rhodes-Vivour, to join him to make Lagos greater.
The governor, who made the call on Wednesday, was reacting to the ruling of the Appeal Court sitting in Lagos, which affirmed his election.
A three-man panel comprising of Justice Yargata Nimpa, Justice Samuel Bola, and Justice Paul Bassey, on Wednesday, unanimously dismissed the appeal of the PDP and Adediran, for lack of merit.
The court also dismissed the appeal filed by LP and its candidate, Rhodes-Vivour, thereby affirming the re-election of Sanwo-Olu and his deputy Obafemi Hamzat.
“We urge our opponents to embrace the olive branch and join our sure march to the Greater Lagos that keeps rising by the day,” Sanwo-Olu said in a statement made available to THE WHISTLER.
He said that his victory at the Appeal Court has further strengthened his commitment to impact the lives of Lagosians positively.
“With sense of humility, I welcome the decision of the Court of Appeal, which ruled today in our favour, thereby validating the position of Lagosians who freely cast their ballots to return my deputy, Dr. Obafemi Hamzat and I as Governor and Deputy Governor of our dear State. We do not take it for granted.
“Today’s judicial pronouncements, like those of the Lagos State Elections Petition Tribunal, have buoyed my confidence in our country’s judicial system. The Court examined all the issues and did justice to them, without leaving anyone in doubt as to who is the rightful winner of the election.
“Our party, the All Progressives Congress(APC) will continue to maintain its firm belief in the judicial process.
“My deputy and I have satisfied all the constitutional requirements and are now more focused on delivering the democratic dividends to our people.
“With deep gratitude to the Almighty God, I humbly accept today’s Appeal Court verdict, with a sense of responsibility and a desire to continue with the giant strides of our administration so as to leave a great legacy for our people.
“The judicial victory has further strengthened my resolve to impact the lives of Lagos residents positively, regardless of their political persuasion, in line with our THEMES+ development agenda,” the governor added.
Sanwo-Olu was declared the winner of the March 18 governorship election by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) after polling 762,134 votes to defeat his closest rivals, Rhodes-Vivour who gathered 312,329 votes, and Adediran who came a distant third with 62,449 votes.
APC Replies Atiku’s One-Party State Allegation
The All Progressives Congress, APC, has replied to the former Vice President, Atiku Abubakar, over allegations of dictatorship and a one-party state advising him to concentrate on repairing his damaged political psyche.
The APC argued that the party is strengthening democracy and welcomed Atiku and the PDP to play the role of opposition.
Atiku while meeting with the National Executive Committee of the Inter-Party Advisory Council Nigeria (IPAC), emphasised the importance of protecting democracy.
He expressed concern over the APC’s actions, which he said was “leading Nigeria towards a one-party dictatorship.”
But the APC through its spokesman, Felix Morka, on Wednesday said, “Exasperated by the drooping fortunes” of the PDP, Atiku “opined that Nigeria was sliding into a one-party state.”
Morka said, “It is pitiful that a statesman of Atiku’s standing would so easily conflate the wide acceptance of our great party among Nigerians with his irrational fear of one-party dictatorship.
“Perhaps, the Turakin Adamawa needs to be reminded that Nigerians are highly percipient and can differentiate between political deviance of PDP and demonstrable commitment of APC to deepening democracy and fostering our common good.
“Before its epic defeat in 2015, the PDP proclaimed and flaunted its plan to rule Nigeria for a minimum of 60 years. At that time, Atiku was willfully blind to fear of a PDP one-party dictatorship but now appears to be under the influence of a distorted vision inflicted by the debilitating serial trouncing of his party at the polls.
“The PDP’s brigandage, impunity and profligacy of 16 years remain unforgettable,” Mroka said.
He pointed out that, “In its brief period at the helm, APC has implemented far reaching reform of the Electoral Act and introduced technological innovations, including the Bimodal Voters Accreditation System (BVAS) and the INEC Results Viewing Portal (IReV) all aimed at improving electoral transparency and deepening our democracy.
“Remarkably, Atiku and his PDP have not only consistently failed at the polls, they have proved incapable of offering a credible alternative political vision as expected of an opposition party.
“Instead, the PDP has sustained its free fall into the abyss of quicksand by its intractable internal contradictions and impoverished leadership.
“The PDP’s flagrant disregard for due process, another of its bane, is the reason the party fielded its National Secretary, Sen. Samuel Anyawu, as governorship candidate in Imo State in the just-concluded off-season gubernatorial election.
“As a candidate, Sen. Anyanwu failed to resign his position as National Secretary as required by law. Is it any wonder that the Imo electorate rejected Anyanwu, who clearly did not have confidence in his own candidacy to quit his position as a party officer?
“Anyanwu’s greedy disposition has reportedly sparked a fresh round of leadership imbroglio at the ‘Wadata House of Commotion’.”
The APC urged Atiku to “concentrate on repairing his damaged political psyche and attempt to revive his comatose PDP and leave APC out of their combined predicament.
“However, we welcome the former Vice President’s charge to opposition political parties to rally together to engage in opposition politics.
“On our part, President Bola Tinubu will continue, undisturbed, to justify his electoral promises in the Renewed Hope Agenda as he builds a safer, stronger and economically vibrant country for the benefit of all.
“That’s what Nigerians care about, that’s what they deserve.”
Food Inflation Hits 31.5% As Rent, Electricity Bills Soar
Nigeria’s inflation rate has risen to a record 27.33 per cent in October, principally driven by the high cost of food and non-alcoholic beverages, the National Bureau of Statistics has said.
The Bureau disclosed this on Wednesday in its Consumer Price Index Report for October 2023 obtained by THE WHISTLER.
In September 2023, inflation was estimated by the Bureau to be at 26.72 per cent.
Year-on-year-basis, inflation rose 6.24 per cent higher compared to the rate recorded in October 2022, which was 21.09 per cent.
During the review period, the NBS said on divisional level, food and non-alcoholic beverages contributed 14.16 per cent to inflation, housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuel contributed 4.57 per cent while clothing and footwear accounted for 2.09 per cent, among others.
The food inflation rate in October 2023 was 31.52 per cent on a year-on-year basis, which was 7.80 per cent higher compared to the rate recorded in October 2022 at 23.72 per cent.
The NBS attributed the rise in food inflation to the increases in prices of bread and cereals, oil and fat, potatoes, yam and other tubers, fish, fruit, meat, vegetables and milk, cheese and eggs.
Compared to September, food inflation was measured at 30.64 per cent by the NBS.
The case was not different in the urban areas where the inflation rate rose to 29.29 per cent which was 7.66 per cent points higher compared to the 21.63 per cent recorded in October 2022.
Rural inflation rate in October 2023 was 25.58 per cent on a year-on-year basis. This was 5.01 per cent higher compared to the 20.57 per cent recorded in October
[OPINION] Hope Alive Again in Imo! - Jesutega Onokpasa
In spite of all the hype with which the Labour Party assaulted us in the buildup to the just concluded gubernatorial elections, Imo State Governor, Senator Hope Uzodinma, somehow succeeded in making the party look like a pathetic aggregation of very noisy neophytes, full of sound and fury signifying absolutely nothing other than their crass ignorance, perplexing arrogance and political illiteracy.
As if as a metaphor for their shocking lack of manners and rather quite worrisome addiction to brigandage, the Labour Party's agent in Imo, a fellow described as a lawyer, flew entirely of the handle and proceeded to break the law by basically trying to disrupt the collation of results.
Indeed, this quite obnoxious character, effectively held up the results collation by repeated deployment of shamefully thuggish actions which profusely disclosed breach of public peace significance.
I do not know the name of the Labour Party candidate in Imo but apparently, simply because he is "Eluu Pee", he must win?
Then, where does that leave Hope, who has brought much hope, sanity and development to the state since he became Governor?
Some people have been insinuating that Senator Uzodinma's comprehensive triumph has "rehabilitated" him from what they refer to as his erstwhile status as a "Supreme Court Governor".
Hope Uzodinma never needed any rehabilitation because he was never a "Supreme Court Governor", in the first place.
Contrary to the sensationalist bent of a section of the Nigerian media and the gullibility of those they have been able to gaslight for over three years now, the Supreme Court declared Uzodinma, Governor, because the apex court found as a material fact that he actually came first in his first election and was only declared fourth by the Independent National Electoral Commission, INEC, because the results from 388 polling units, which he swept, had been illegally omitted from the final tally of that election.
What Governor Uzodinma has done again is precisely what he did before, except that this time around, he defeated his rivals even more comprehensively than before!
I don't know what the Labour Party (or even the People's Democratic Party, PDP, for that matter) is planning to do regarding the outcome of the election.
The PDP, on its part, is clearly dead in the South-east, and I think its candidate, being a seasoned politician, knows better than to waste his time on a petition without basis.
As for the Labour Party, it is the headquarters for gaslighters, greedy hunters and Yahoo Boys.
I wouldn't put it past its conscienceless leaders to take its delusional supporters on another wild goose chase as it did to them regarding the presidential election.
If they choose to go to court, they would do well to hire Kenneth Okonkwo as their lawyer so he can retrieve their nonexistent mandate by tweeting from the court room, casting aspersions on the Judiciary, and, insulting judges because he knows there is no case to argue and no mandate to reclaim.
As for the good people of Imo, they can look forward to another four years of actualized hope from a Governor called Hope.
Onokpasa, a lawyer, was a member of the All Progressives Congress, APC, Presidential Campaign Council, and writes from Abuja.
[OPINION] Will Africa remain on the sidelines of Sudan’s Jeddah talks? - Maram Mahdi
Since civil war broke out in Sudan in April, approximately 10,000 people have died and six million Sudanese are displaced internally and across neighbouring countries – mostly Egypt, Ethiopia, Chad and South Sudan.
Indications are that clashes between the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) will be protracted as the two sides battle to take key towns and a crisis unfolds in Darfur.
So far, only the Jeddah process has produced tangible results in the search for peace. Talks started in May when partial ceasefires, tenuous and brief, were brokered by the United States (US) and Saudi Arabia. The Jeddah talks resumed in late October, with belligerent parties showing wavering political will to end the crisis. They committed to improving humanitarian access and assistance and implementing confidence-building measures such as opening communication channels and reducing inflammatory rhetoric and disinformation.
In addition to the narrow focus of these objectives, another challenge is the lack of a clear and articulated African position in these talks. Responses from the African Union (AU) and East Africa’s Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) have been inadequate from the start. Coordination and implementation among the various African initiatives established to resolve the conflict have been limited.
The AU developed a roadmap for resolving the conflict and set up the Expanded Mechanism to convene a core group of Peace and Security Council (PSC) member states, Sudan’s neighbours and pivotal stakeholders. But the group hasn’t officially met since May.
For its part, IGAD created its own roadmap and brought together heads of state from Djibouti, Kenya, Ethiopia and South Sudan to engage the conflicting parties.
Neither the AU nor IGAD’s disparate peace processes have achieved their primary objectives. These include providing an effective humanitarian response, protecting civilians and civil infrastructure, and arranging face-to-face meetings between the SAF and RSF leadership to find a political settlement.
Prospects for peace have been hampered by coordination and collaboration problems between the two entities and within the AU, a lack of resources and capacity, and poor leverage over the conflicting parties. Faced with these difficulties, and assurances from the US and Saudi Arabia, the Jeddah process has dominated peace-making efforts.
Although IGAD had initially called for a single IGAD-AU-led platform in line with African solutions to African problems, the regional body is now participating in the Jeddah talks for the first time ‘on behalf’ of the AU.
It’s unclear whether the AU and IGAD roadmaps were consolidated into a single position, and if such a position has been included in the Jeddah negotiations. The principles of subsidiarity seem to be misunderstood, as confusion persists about whether IGAD will drive its roadmap or serve as the AU’s mouthpiece.
The impact of the Jeddah process is also unclear. The talks are a bilateral initiative influenced by the foreign policies and interests of the US and Saudi Arabia.
A multilateral mechanism would be preferable, bringing global weight and resources, and informed by African voices. The United Nations Integrated Transition Assistance Mission in Sudan (UNITAMS) could fill that role.
UNITAMS was established in 2019 to provide oversight, assistance and support to Sudan’s transition. However, it has been largely discredited due to perceived biases among various Sudanese stakeholders.
Eventually, contestations between the UN’s Special Envoy and Secretary-General’s Special Representative, Volker Perthes, and the de facto transitional authority head, General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, culminated in the former being declared ‘persona non grata’ in Sudan.
Although Perthes resigned in September, UNITAMS’ mandate was renewed by the UN Security Council until 3 December. Given that the US, Saudi Arabia and African actors have failed to secure a permanent ceasefire and course correct, UNITAMS’ mandate should be urgently reviewed and extended beyond December.
A benefit of UNITAMS is that it encompasses the AU and IGAD as actors on an equal footing. There were differences in approach to the UN-AU-IGAD trilateral mechanism, including how the partners wanted to oversee the transition. However, the inclusion of the AU and IGAD was a result of their comparative advantages and a recognition of their roles in Sudan since 2019. In comparison, the AU and IGAD’s involvement as co-facilitators of the Jeddah process seems more ad hoc.
The UN-AU-IGAD mechanism combines the legitimacy of African voices with the UN’s capacity to implement results-yielding sanctions, with requisite leverage over the conflicting parties. In early October, the UN’s Human Rights Council passed a resolution to set up a commission of inquiry to investigate war crimes and crimes against humanity in Sudan. None of the 19 countries that voted in favour were African. Several African countries voted against the resolution or abstained.
The AU, IGAD and their respective member states could push for greater representation and decision-making within UNITAMS. The recent announcement that Ramtane Lamamra, former Algerian foreign minister and past AU commissioner for peace and security, could replace Perthes as UNITAMS head, comes at a critical juncture.
This round of Jeddah talks provides an opportunity for the AU and IGAD to draft a comprehensive plan that guides their engagements and improves coordination on Sudan.
The AU has a chance to concretely shape the peace process in terms of design, timing and outcome. The PSC’s ministerial meeting on 15 November provides a platform to reconceptualise Africa’s engagement on Sudan.
Maram Mahdi, Researcher, Africa Peace and Security Governance, Institute for Security Studies (ISS) Addis Ababa
[OPINION] Taking Electoral Reform Seriously - Sam Amadi
The off-season governorship elections in Imo, Bayelsa and Kogi states end the 2023 electoral season. Individual verdicts on the conduct of the elections may vary but the conclusion is that the Nigerian electoral system is still far from credible and does not produce free and fair election. As Professor Wole Soyinka reportedly stated, the highpoint of the flawed nature of Nigeria’s electoral system is that whilst President Tinubu triumphed at the Supreme Court, he carries about the burden of illegitimacy. Although the Supreme Court’s determination of electoral disputes is final, it does not settle the question of incredibility of the elections and the disputation of legitimacy. We may reprimand any appeal to popular uprising in response to the evident and overwhelming shortcomings of the elections and their adjudication, but we do not disagree that the elections themselves fall short of democratic credentials. We are back to 2007 when President Yaradua triumphed at the Supreme Court but realised that his mandate lacked the verities of democracy and quickly launched a comprehensive electoral reform.
The difference, and that is the problem, is that Tinubu is not Yaradua. He will probably not concede that the election that brought him to power is heavily flawed. He will probably brandish a credential that he lacks and declare that our electoral system is one of the best in the world. That will be a fatal error. I bet that if the President strays far away from echoes of his aides and supporters, he will clearly hear the voices of millions of Nigerians who feel that the elections were a sham, the same word that Justice Nsofor used in joining with the minority justices of the Supreme Court to rule against the validity of Yaradua’s election in 2007. As he travels round the world, he will sense that foreign leaders are also into the narrative of disputed legitimacy. After all, didn’t the EU and the US Monitoring Groups slam the elections as highly flawed?
But whether he admits the flaws in the election that brought him to power, or he does not, the truth is that our electoral system is flawed to the extent that it undermines the effectuality of public leadership in Nigeria. We tried in 2022 to reform our electoral system to respond to past failures at free and fair elections. The result shows that our efforts came short in terms of incentivizing new behaviours from role players like INEC, the security, and the judiciary. The 2023 general elections have the marks of brigandage, of organized chaos designed to enhance leadership failure rather than transform governance. Pictures and videos of pre-loaded election results on the electronic portals, brutalization of agents of opposition parties at collation centers by the police and the kidnap of electoral officers are imageries that speak of robbery than voting.
These are no mere allegations. Credible election monitory groups report that results declared at different centers, especially in Imo and Kogi states do not resemble those electronically uploaded on the IRev portals.
Comprehensive electoral reform is now a national emergency for the simple reason that 2023 revealed to us that the consequence of incredible election is no longer only about the lack of political legitimacy its breeds and how it disconnects from responsive governance. It now includes the generalized lawlessness that could lead to the collapse of the state. Nigeria is a fragile country. It is rated as one of the world’s most fragile countries based on scientific indicators. It ranks 15 out of 179 countries of the world in the 2023 global ranking of state fragility. State fragility reflect, amongst other, the low public trust in institutions and the weakness of conflict management mechanisms in the country. After the declaration of a winner in a less than transparent presidential election, Nigeria witnessed a unique kind of loss of trust in its key institutions, especially the judiciary. The failure of the election petition tribunals and the appellate courts to reverse INEC’s declarations occasioned a hitherto unwitnessed #Eyeonthejudiciary campaign that threatened to unleash violence on judicial personnel who were rumoured as compromised by politicians.
This is not about the truth of the allegations. It is about the changing temperament of our youths and the growing loss of trust in public institutions. Before the 2023 presidential election, Afrobarometer reported that only less than a quarter of Nigerians trust INEC to conduct free and fair election. About 75% of Nigerians have no confidence in the ability of the judiciary to deliver justice. After the election the next survey will show that public distrust of both INEC and the courts will be more than 85%. This is dangerous for democracy and state stability. The #EndSARS protests were a violent response to loss of faith in the institutions of state for self-remediation. The lack of confidence in the effectiveness of remedies for social violations is a very dangerous strand of social distrust. This leads to anarchy and the generalised pessimism that further leads to violent self-help.
We cannot afford this degree of social anomie. We need to develop sincerity about electoral reform and not kick the can down the road in mistaken opportunism and the quest for short-term political ascendency. This was the fatal mistake that President Jonathan took after the death of President that has locked us into the incubus of criminal elections. President Yaradua constituted a high-profile committee to review the electoral system. The committee presented what is now known as the Uwais Report, the high point of which is the reconstitution of the election management body to insulate it from political control and bias. The proposed electoral body would a stakeholder commission that would have less incentive to be compromised or controlled by incumbents. Uwais Committee understood the importance of credible elections to both democratization and development. Unfortunately, when Yaradua died real politics got in the way and President Jonathan careered the train back to business as usual.
Today, we have an electoral commission that is weaponized to incinerate even some modest safeguards in the electoral law. Before he left office, President Buhari made fresh appointments of Resident Electoral Commissioners. Many of them were members of the ruling party and political cronies of leading APC chieftains. The civil society protested but the Senate confirmed. Some of those appointees are implicated in gross electoral manipulations that characterised both the general and the off-season elections. An outstanding case is that of the Imo state Resident Electoral Commissioner whose evident partisanship elicited a public protest from the opposition parties in the state before the governorship election on Saturday. President Tinubu has also appointed card-carrying members of his party as electoral commissioners in Rivers and Akwa Ibom state, continuing the tradition of packing the commission with partisans who will deliver electoral victory in future elections.
There is an understanding cynicism amongst Nigerian politicians about the verities of democracy. Many Nigerian politicians see credible elections as a nicety of public leadership. As far as they know, the pragmatics of power politics can coexist with rigged elections. They could argue why should we take credible elections seriously. This cynicism is partly fed by the misbegotten love for China. In the last administration efforts to squash press freedom in the form of social media gag laws were justified by reference to China’s repression against social media. At a point, the nation’s First Lady wondered why the fetishism about freedom for social media when a successful economy like China could easily gap the media. If China can do it, Nigeria should.
The problem is that China, despite its lack of democracy, is ironically more stable and less dangerous than Nigeria and its electoral autocracy. The China-India paradox has been a staple of political economy discourse. Amartya Sen once dealt with it. That paradox explains how China, though not a democracy, is more orderly and prosperous than India which is notorious for its chaotic politics. Sen argued the superiority of democracy to autocracy by highlighting that despite its chaos India has never suffered a famine unlike China because of the informational advantage that democracy has over tyranny. This is true. Despite its chaos, India works. India escaped the violent tyranny that China suffered under the cultural revolution because its system is disposed to freedom. Yes, India may be chaotic, but its elections are credible.
Electoral autocracy is worse than chaotic politics. When elections are grossly flawed like in Nigeria, the utility of democracy as the system that ensures the responsiveness of political authority to citizenship, as Robert Dahl and other political theorists conceive democracy, is gone. Also gone is the notion of representative democracy as the pragmatic expression of democratic liberty in a large, plural society as articulated by James Madison, Thomas Jefferson, and J.S. Mill. When elections fail as mechanism for choosing leaders, it is not just the freedom to choose leaders that fails. Perhaps, the most significant consequence of failed and flawed electoral system is the destruction of the social mechanism that helps society avoid and mitigate conflict. The benefit a credible and trustworthy electoral system is that it ensures peaceful transition of power and therefore constitute one of the most credible mechanisms for managing conflicts in a society.
Even if the ruling elites in Nigeria are generally cynical about the ideals and values of democracy and would bank on the effectiveness of Nigeria’s cultural exceptionalism, it should reconsider its lack of sincerity on electoral reform, for the simple reason that the Nigerian state is so fragile that it cannot withstand the deepening distrust of its citizen and the unregulated competition by elites for political power. The Nigerian political elites are notoriously disorderly and disoriented from organic pursuit of development. This creates a tendency towards social debilitation. With an electoral system that looks more like a criminal structure, it is a matter of time before social disintegration. This is what happened in the 1960s. The potentials for greater anomie and violent disintegration are more now than then.
It is possible and necessary that the political elites agree on the urgency of radical electoral reform that brings back the Uwais Committee’s recommendation of a recreated election management body as a compulsory first step to restoring credibility to Nigeria’s electoral system. That recreation begins with truncating the life of the present INEC through legislative intervention and constituting a new INEC that is a stakeholder platform that is largely desensitized to the control and suggestions of partisan politics. If the Nigerian opposition cannot take its stand unmovable on this fundamental pillar of representative democracy, if it can falter on the necessity of ending the life of an election management body structurally designed to fail in the test of independence and impartiality, then it shows that the political opposition want to gamble with the survival of democracy and the nation itself.
Considering the troubles since the 2023 elections, Nigerian politics elites should not find it difficult to agree to sincerely pursue electoral reform, starting with ending this INEC as presently constituted.
[OPINION] A Tortoise Story for Labour - Kayode Komolafe
“Alo ni ti ijapa, abo ni ti ana e” (While the public opinion favoured tortoise’s in-law at dawn; the popular view shifted in favour of tortoise at dusk).
The Yoruba have an allegory about the pendulum of public opinion from which the leaders of the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) and the Trade Union Congress (TUC) should learn some lessons.
Tortoise is, of course, the villain of the piece in many stories. But the story for today is that of tortoise and its in-law.
One night, tortoise raided the farm of its in-law. Having set a trap for the notorious animal, the in-law caught tortoise in the early hours with some tubers of yams. Tortoise was tied to a tree by the footpath. On the way to their farmlands, early risers spat abuse on tortoise for its shameful act. Tortoise’s act was repugnant to the observers of the scene, who found the reaction of the in-law justified at dawn.
However, on their return from the farm at dusk observers still found tortoise by the wayside being tortured by its in-law. The commentary changed as observers developed sympathy for tortoise because the in-law was perceived to have overacted. Some observers changed the tone and even embarked on the rationalisation of the theft. One observer asked: after all weren’t the stolen tubers of yams meant to feed the in-law’s offspring?
The pendulum of public opinion swung in favour of tortoise. In the morning, tortoise was called a thief while in the evening the in-law was considered wicked. So tortoise had the last laugh.
Not a few persons rightly condemned the egregious assault on the president of the NLC, Comrade Joe Ajaero. This is the least that is expected from all decent persons and institutions. Yet, the strike jointly called by the NLC and the TUC to protest the barbaric act of Ajaero’s attackers began yesterday with all its implications for the socio-economic environment.
Last Wednesday on this page, this reporter called for justice in the matter of the brutal attack on the NLC president as follows: “The assault on the president of the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC), Comrade Joe Ajaero, in Owerri last week is unacceptable.
“Whatever the dispute might be such a treatment of a fellow human being should not be permitted in any civilised setting.
“The issue here is the dignity of the human person which is a fundamental human right guaranteed by the 1999 Constitution.
“So no person with an iota of humanity in him or her would justify this barbaric act on any ground.
“The NLC’s position is that Comrade Ajaero was in Owerri to lead a workers’ protest against the Imo state government over poor working conditions. In a counter-position, the Imo state government has accused Ajaero of partisan involvement in the politics of the state. The state government says it has fully paid workers their wages.
“To be sure, a lot of questions could be raised with Ajaero’s mission to Owerri. Organising a workers’ protest a few days to a crucial election in a state is not the wisest step to take by a labour leader in the circumstance. Ajaero is from Imo state. Worse still, the reported security problems in Imo state are well known. The Labour Party, a creature of NLC, is presenting a candidate to contest the election. For clarity, Ajaero’s support for the Labour Party is legitimate. He has not violated any law by supporting the candidate of a party formed by NLC. But that fact alone should make it clear to him that partisan motives would easily be read to any labour action on the eve of a governorship election in the state. This should put him naturally in an awkward position. So a greater tact should have been deployed.
“If Ajaero has probably committed a tactical error by his ill-fated mission to Owerri, those who attacked him have certainly committed a crime. Ajaero’s error could be organisationally corrected by the NLC; but his criminal attackers should be arrested and prosecuted and there must be restitution.
“The police failed to protect Ajaero against the aggressors. The police should not fail to bring the perpetrators of the assault on Ajaero to book.
“The Imo state government should not rationalise, let alone, justify this brutal act. The state government should instead resolve whatever disputes it has with labour using the machinery of industrial relations.
“The federal government should move quickly to engage the NLC and the Trade Union Congress (TUC) in discussions to avert their threatened nation-wide strike against next Tuesday to protest the assault on Ajaero. It is a good thing that labour has acknowledged that a highly responsive call from the National Security Adviser (NSA), Mallam Nuhu Ribadu, prevented the situation from getting worse in Owerri on that day.
“On its part, labour should temper its understandable anger and reconsider its position on the strike and opt for other less disruptive ways of seeking redress on this unfortunate matter.”
Since that comradely advice was offered to labour leaders, Governor Hope Uzodinma has condemned the assault publicly while apologising to the NLC president. The Inspector-General of Police, Mr. Kayode Egbetokun, has redeployed to the Force Headquarters the Commissioner of Police in Imo state at the time of the incident, Mr. Mohammed Ahmed Barde. The matter is also reportedly under investigation as ordered by the Inspector-General of Police. Meanwhile, the federal government has moved to secure an order of the National Industrial Court (NIC) forbidding labour from embarking on the strike. Now, it is not advisable that NLC and TUC should present themselves as lawless organisations. Come to think of it, both labour centres formed by workers are registered as organisations according to labour laws.
The swinging of the pendulum of public opinion is exemplified by the commentary on the labour action by accomplished journalist and ace columnist, Ray Ekpu, who aptly described what happened to Ajaero as “brutalisation.” But Ekpu also added the following comments: “…actions by labour must always be proportional and measured. They must never be total and all-embracing as if the aim is to destroy the country and its people, to deliver hell on earth, to bring Armageddon here and to take us to Golgotha. The statements made in recent times by our labour leaders give that wild expression…
“To continue to earn the respect and support of the public, our labour leaders must talk and act responsibly, not recklessly so that their actions can receive the nod of the watching public. They can only succeed if they do not seek to punish everybody for the sins of a few.”
With those words of wisdom, Ekpu must be speaking the minds of many silent members of the public who would otherwise have sympathy for labour in its legitimate struggle to improve the material condition of workers.
Besides, labour should tread carefully so as not to burn its goodwill. The Imo state government has accused Ajaero of partisanship, a charge that the NLC leadership cannot easily defend in the circumstance. It is a fact that NLC promoted the idea of the Labour Party (LP). But NLC and the LP are two distinct organisations with different objectives as defined by their respective constitutions and the laws under which they are registered. LP is seeking political power while NLC is only economistic, fighting for the improvement in workers’ conditions. Hence, not all workers support the LP just as not all LP members belong to the trade unions affiliated to the NLC and TUC. In fact, the two governors so far elected on the platform of LP since it was registered – Governor Olusegun Mimiko (for two terms) in Ondo state and now Governor Alex Otti of Abia State – were not members of any of the NLC or TUC affiliates when they won their elections respectively. A number of LP members who won legislative elections on the LP platforms in March were not trade union members. While Ajaero could legitimately be an LP partisan, he should not mix his role as a party member with his non-partisan duty as a labour leader. Members of the public may not fully comprehend the seeming contradictions in the relationship between a workers’ organisation and a political party. But, labour leaders should develop the necessary organisational skills to navigate the landmines that the dual status (party membership and labour leadership) might generate from time to time.
The NLC should not be corporately used to advance any partisan interest at any level. The reason behind this proposition is obvious: NLC or any of its affiliates will have to engage (as a social partner) all tiers of governments on a non-partisan basis. These governments are controlled by different political parties. No government would be comfortable negotiating with a labour organisation it suspects to be a proxy of a rival party. Labour leaders should not nurse any illusion that things could be otherwise.
Above all, the federal government should engage NLC and TUC productively to end the strike today. A solid assurance should be given that those who brutalised Comrade Ajaero would be punished according to the law to serve as a deterrent.
NLC, TUC Strike Stalls Arraignment Of Ex-CBN Gov, Emefiele
The industrial action embarked upon by the Judiciary Staff Union of Nigeria (JUSUN) at the Federal Capital Territory High Court branch, has stalled the arraignment of the former Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Governor, Godwin Emefiele.
Naija News understands that JUSUN directed its members to join the industrial action by the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) and the Trade Union Congress (TUC).
NLC and TUC had declared the strike over an assault on NLC President Joe Ajaero in Imo State on November 1, 2023.
Justice Olukayode Adeniyi had last week granted Emefiele bail.
He ordered that he should be released immediately to his lawyers, who are charged with the responsibility of producing him in court for his arraignment today (Wednesday) or on any other day.
The travails of the former CBN Governor started when President Bola Tinubu suspended him as the apex bank chief on June 9, 2023.
A day after, the Department of State Services (DSS) confirmed that the embattled and suspended CBN Governor was in its custody.
After several legal fireworks by Emefiele’s counsel challenging his prolonged detention by the DSS, the secret police bowed to pressure on July 13, 2023, and announced that the suspended apex bank chief had been charged to court.
Emefiele was brought to a Lagos court by DSS operatives in a Hilux vehicle on Tuesday, July 25, 2023.
Appearing before Justice Oweibo, Emefiele, 61, pleaded “not guilty” to the two counts of illegal possession of firearm and ammunition filed against him by the Federal Government.
The DSS in August withdrew its charges against Emefiele.
The secret police freed the embattled ex-bank chief on October 26, just as the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) detained him the same day.
The EFCC had failed to produce Emefiele in court last Monday, but bowed to the court’s order and produced the former CBN chief court last Wednesday for the hearing of his bail application.
The judge granted Emefiele bail last week, and was expected to be in court today to take his plea.
Strike: You’re Ignorant Of The Situation Organised Labour Replies Oshiomhole
The Organised Labour has said the former Governor of Edo State, Senator Adams Oshiomhole, is ignorant of the reason for the ongoing nationwide strike.
The President of the Trade Union Congress (TUC), Festus Osifo, stated this on Wednesday during an interview on Channels Television.
Recall that the former President of the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) had in an interview with journalists at the Presidential Villa on Tuesday said the ongoing strike is politically motivated.
The senator representing Edo North Senatorial District in the National Assembly asked organised labour to prioritise the rights of workers rather than engage in politics.
In response to Oshiomhole’s comments, Osifo said the former NLC President does not have enough information on the ongoing strike called by organised labour
The TUC President stated that Oshiomhole only commented on the strike based on information passed by the Presidency to him during the meeting at the State House.
Osifo said Oshiomhole is busy with national politics, adding that he should have reached out to union leaders to get the real information before reacting.
The TUC president also denied claims that the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC), Joe Ajaero, did not travel to Imo state on November 1 to entertain political issues.
He said: “Our senior comrade, Adams Oshiomhole, is giving an opinion based on the information he has.
“Today, he is a senator who is busy with national politics. I think he does not have sufficient information, maybe later we will give him as much information as possible, once he reaches out.
“He went to the villa to meet with them. That is the information that was given to him in the villa. Has he spoken to Joe Ajaero and senior labour leaders in the country to have their opinion?
“Maybe the information he (Oshiomhole) got from the villa was that he (Ajaero) went there to play politics.
“But I will tell him clearly that was not the case.”